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公开(公告)号:US09352331B1
公开(公告)日:2016-05-31
申请号:US14866936
申请日:2015-09-26
Applicant: Maw-Tien Lee , Fu-Ming Lee , Zih-Yao Shen , Shou-Ming Lee , Ray-Lung Lin , Chun-Lung Wu , Wei-Chih Hung
Inventor: Maw-Tien Lee , Fu-Ming Lee , Zih-Yao Shen , Shou-Ming Lee , Ray-Lung Lin , Chun-Lung Wu , Wei-Chih Hung
CPC classification number: B01D35/06 , B03C1/032 , B03C1/0332 , B03C1/034 , B03C1/286 , B03C2201/18 , B03C2201/28 , C02F1/482 , C02F2101/203 , C02F2101/22
Abstract: A high capacity magnetic filter separates diamagnetic and/or paramagnetic substances from fluid streams. Diamagnetic solid substances are magnetized under an external magnetic field through coordinated interaction of diamagnetic solid substances with an inducement paramagnetic material (IPM). The magnetic filter serves as a separation zone created by the presence of IPM and magnets that are shielded from the IPM by non-magnetic sleeves or partitions. The IPM in the void volume between the magnets affords large surface area onto which diamagnetic and paramagnetic materials can contact and be attracted to. The relative position and distance of the magnetic source, such a magnetic bar or electromagnet, to the solid mixture of diamagnetic and IPM are adjusted to induce sufficiently strong magnetism in the diamagnetic solids which causes the diamagnetic solids to be attracted by the magnetic field as well. Both diamagnetic and paramagnetic substances can be removed from a liquid or gas.
Abstract translation: 高容量磁性过滤器将抗磁性和/或顺磁性物质与流体流分离。 抗磁固体物质通过反磁性固体物质与诱导顺磁材料(IPM)的协调相互作用在外部磁场下被磁化。 磁性过滤器用作由IPM和由非磁性套筒或隔板与IPM屏蔽的磁体而产生的分离区域。 在磁体之间的空隙体积中的IPM提供大的表面积,抗磁性和顺磁性材料可以接触并吸引到其上。 调整磁源(如磁条或电磁体)到抗磁性和IPM的固体混合物的相对位置和距离,以在抗磁固体中引起足够强的磁性,这导致抗磁固体也被磁场吸引 。 反磁性和顺磁性物质都可以从液体或气体中去除。