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公开(公告)号：US20090128881A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-21
申请号：US12360090
申请日：2009-01-26
申请人： Steven M. Penn
发明人： Steven M. Penn
CPC分类号： G02B5/04 , G02B26/0833
摘要： Disclosed is an optical component, which comprises a prism element adjacent to a lens element, where the two elements are separated by a small air gap. In disclosed embodiments, the elements have adjacent and parallel surfaces which are substantially planar and which, with the small air gap, operate through Total Internal Reflection (“TIR”) to direct light beams that strike the planar surfaces. Light beams that strike at less than the critical angle are internally reflected, while light beams which strike at greater than the critical angle pass through. The TIR surfaces thereby separate the desired optical signals from the spurious ones. The combined TIR prism lens operates as a single and integrated component which directs desired light beams to a reflective optical processing element such as a Spatial Light Modulator and which focuses the processed light beams as they leave the combined TIR prism lens.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种光学部件，其包括与透镜元件相邻的棱镜元件，其中两个元件被小气隙分开。 在所公开的实施例中，这些元件具有基本平坦的相邻和平行的表面，并且随着小的气隙，通过全内反射（“TIR”）操作以引导撞击平面的光束。 在小于临界角的情况下照射的光线被内部反射，而大于临界角的光束通过。 TIR表面因此将期望的光信号与假的光信号分离。 组合的TIR棱镜透镜作为单个和集成的部件操作，其将期望的光束引导到诸如空间光调制器的反射光学处理元件，并且当它们离开组合的TIR棱镜透镜时聚焦经处理的光束。
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公开(公告)号：US07483216B2
公开(公告)日：2009-01-27
申请号：US11264885
申请日：2005-11-01
申请人： Steven M. Penn
发明人： Steven M. Penn
CPC分类号： G02B5/04 , G02B26/0833
摘要： An optical component includes a prism element adjacent to a lens element, where the two elements are separated by a small air gap. Elements of the optical component have adjacent and parallel surfaces which are substantially planar and which, with the small air gap, operate through Total Internal Reflection (“TIR”) to direct light beams that strike the planar surfaces. Light beams that strike at less than the critical angle are internally reflected, while light beams which strike at greater than the critical angle pass through. The TIR surfaces thereby separate the desired optical signals from the spurious ones. The combined TIR prism lens operates as a single and integrated component which directs desired light beams to a reflective optical processing element such as a Spatial Light Modulator and which focuses the processed light beams as they leave the combined TIR prism lens.
摘要翻译： 光学部件包括与透镜元件相邻的棱镜元件，其中两个元件被小气隙隔开。 光学部件的元件具有基本平坦的相邻和平行表面，并且随着小气隙，通过全内反射（“TIR”）操作以引导撞击平面的光束。 在小于临界角的情况下照射的光线被内部反射，而大于临界角的光束通过。 TIR表面因此将期望的光信号与假的光信号分离。 组合的TIR棱镜透镜作为单个和集成的部件工作，其将期望的光束引导到诸如空间光调制器的反射光学处理元件，并且当它们离开组合的TIR棱镜透镜时聚焦经处理的光束。
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公开(公告)号：US07118226B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-10
申请号：US11104370
申请日：2005-04-11
申请人： Michael T. Davis , Steven M. Penn
发明人： Michael T. Davis , Steven M. Penn
CPC分类号： H04N9/315 , H04N9/3117
摘要： A method for transmitting light in an image display system includes generating a beam of light from a light source. The beam of light is directed at a first segment of an electronically-switchable filter. A first portion of the beam of light is accepted by the first segment of the electronically-switchable filter, and a second portion of the beam of light is rejected by the first segment of the electronically-switchable filter. The first portion of the light beam is modulated to produce at least a portion of a displayed image. The second portion of the light beam is recycled to redirect the second portion of the light beam at a second segment of the electronically-switchable filter. The second portion of the light beam is accepted by the second segment of the electronically-switchable filter. The second portion of the light beam is modulated to produce at least a portion of the displayed image.
摘要翻译： 用于在图像显示系统中传输光的方法包括产生来自光源的光束。 光束指向电子可切换滤波器的第一段。 光束的第一部分被电子可切换滤光器的第一部分所接受，并且光束的第二部分被电子可切换滤光器的第一部分所拒绝。 调制光束的第一部分以产生所显示的图像的至少一部分。 光束的第二部分被再循环以将光束的第二部分重定向在电子可切换滤光器的第二部分。 光束的第二部分被电子可切换滤光片的第二部分所接受。 调制光束的第二部分以产生所显示的图像的至少一部分。
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公开(公告)号：US4456268A
公开(公告)日：1984-06-26
申请号：US430007
申请日：1982-09-30
CPC分类号： F16B5/0266 , F02B77/00 , F02F7/006 , F16B33/004 , F16B43/00 , F16J13/02 , F02B2275/22 , F02B2275/34
摘要： A means maintaining compressive force in a seal assembly to assure seal reliability. The valve cover is fastened to the engine head with a shoulder bolt which carries Belleville washers compressively positioned between the bolt head and valve cover. The gasket load and deflection is determined by the compressive force or gasket loading of the Belleville washers on the unthreaded length of the shoulder bolt. The resilience of the Belleville washers maintains a continuous force on the gasket for the life of the sealed assembly.
摘要翻译： A意味着在密封组件中保持压缩力以确保密封可靠性。 阀盖通过肩螺栓固定在发动机头上，该肩螺栓承载压缩地定位在螺栓头和阀盖之间的贝氏垫圈。 垫圈的载荷和挠度由Belleville垫圈在肩螺栓无螺纹长度上的压缩力或垫圈载荷决定。 在密封组件的使用寿命期间，Belleville垫圈的弹性保持了垫圈上的连续力。
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公开(公告)号：US20140240573A1
公开(公告)日：2014-08-28
申请号：US14248047
申请日：2014-04-08
申请人： Steven M. Penn , Duane S. Dewald , Matthew G. Hine
发明人： Steven M. Penn , Duane S. Dewald , Matthew G. Hine
IPC分类号： H04N5/232
CPC分类号： H04N5/23293 , G03B17/54 , G03B21/10 , G06F3/0425
摘要： According to one embodiment of the present invention a method for capturing images on a screen is disclosed. The method includes directing light from a surface of a spatial light modular to an image field using a projection system; capturing light from the image field using the projection system, the projection system directing at least a portion of the captured light to the spatial light modulator; and directing at least a portion of the received captured light to an image capture system using the spatial light modulator.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的一个实施例，公开了一种用于在屏幕上捕获图像的方法。 该方法包括使用投影系统将光从空间光模块的表面引导到图像场; 使用所述投影系统从所述图像场捕获光，所述投影系统将所捕获的光的至少一部分引导到所述空间光调制器; 以及使用所述空间光调制器将所接收的所捕获的光的至少一部分引导到图像捕获系统。
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公开(公告)号：US08125579B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-28
申请号：US11959678
申请日：2007-12-19
申请人： Sajjad A. Khan , Steven M. Penn
发明人： Sajjad A. Khan , Steven M. Penn
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 , H01L33/00
CPC分类号： H01L33/44 , G02F1/133603 , G02F1/13362 , G02F2001/133638 , H01L33/10 , H01L33/46
摘要： Provided is a light emitting diode (LED). The LED, in one embodiment, includes a reflective layer located over a substrate and a quarter wave plate emitter layer located over the reflective layer. The quarter wave plate emitter layer, in this embodiment, is substantially crystalline in nature, and further wherein an extra-ordinary axis of the quarter wave plate emitter layer is located in a plane thereof. The LED, in this embodiment, further includes a transmissive/reflective polarization layer located over the quarter wave plate emitter layer, wherein a transmission direction of the transmissive/reflective polarization layer is oriented at about 45 degrees with respect to the extra-ordinary axis.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种发光二极管（LED）。 在一个实施例中，LED包括位于衬底上的反射层和位于反射层上方的四分之一波片发射极层。 在本实施例中，四分之一波片发射极层本质上是基本上是结晶的，并且其中四分之一波片发射极层的超常轴位于其平面中。 在本实施例中，LED还包括位于四分之一波片发射极层上方的透射/反射偏振层，其中透射/反射偏振层的透射方向相对于超常轴线定向在约45度。
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公开(公告)号：US07961399B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-14
申请号：US12165898
申请日：2008-07-01
申请人： Steven M. Penn
发明人： Steven M. Penn
IPC分类号： G02B27/14
CPC分类号： H04N9/3105 , G02B26/0841 , G03B21/20 , G03B21/2066 , G03B33/06 , H04N5/7441 , H04N5/7458 , H04N9/3126 , H04N9/3155
摘要： The addition of DMD illumination modulator(s) 702 in series with projection SLM(s) 706/709 to produce high-performance projection displays with improved optical efficiency, reliability, and lower maintenance requirements. This approach eliminates the vibration, audible noise, and safety problems associated with high speed rotating color filter wheels 203 commonly used in SLM projectors and controls the light applied to individual areas of the projection SLM(s).
摘要翻译： 与投影SLM 706/709串联添加DMD照明调制器702以产生具有改进的光学效率，可靠性和较低维护要求的高性能投影显示器。 这种方法消除了在SLM投影机中通常使用的高速旋转彩色滤光轮203所引起的振动，可闻噪声和安全问题，并且控制施加到投影SLM的各个区域的光。
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公开(公告)号：US20100149493A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-17
申请号：US12334240
申请日：2008-12-12
申请人： Steven M. Penn , Duane S. Dewald , Matthew G. Hine
发明人： Steven M. Penn , Duane S. Dewald , Matthew G. Hine
IPC分类号： G03B21/14
CPC分类号： H04N5/23293 , G03B17/54 , G03B21/10 , G06F3/0425
摘要： According to one embodiment of the present invention a method for capturing images on a screen is disclosed. The method includes directing light from a surface of a spatial light modular to an image field using a projection system; capturing light from the image field using the projection system, the projection system directing at least a portion of the captured light to the spatial light modulator; and directing at least a portion of the received captured light to an image capture system using the spatial light modulator.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的一个实施例，公开了一种用于在屏幕上捕获图像的方法。 该方法包括使用投影系统将光从空间光模块的表面引导到图像场; 使用所述投影系统从所述图像场捕获光，所述投影系统将所捕获的光的至少一部分引导到所述空间光调制器; 以及使用所述空间光调制器将所接收的所捕获的光的至少一部分引导到图像捕获系统。
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公开(公告)号：US20090161040A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-25
申请号：US11959678
申请日：2007-12-19
申请人： Sajjad A. Khan , Steven M. Penn
发明人： Sajjad A. Khan , Steven M. Penn
IPC分类号： H01L33/00 , G02F1/13357
CPC分类号： H01L33/44 , G02F1/133603 , G02F1/13362 , G02F2001/133638 , H01L33/10 , H01L33/46
摘要： Provided is a light emitting diode (LED). The LED, in one embodiment, includes a reflective layer located over a substrate and a quarter wave plate emitter layer located over the reflective layer. The quarter wave plate emitter layer, in this embodiment, is substantially crystalline in nature, and further wherein an extra-ordinary axis of the quarter wave plate emitter layer is located in a plane thereof. The LED, in this embodiment, further includes a transmissive/reflective polarization layer located over the quarter wave plate emitter layer, wherein a transmission direction of the transmissive/reflective polarization layer is oriented at about 45 degrees with respect to the extra-ordinary axis.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种发光二极管（LED）。 在一个实施例中，LED包括位于衬底上的反射层和位于反射层上方的四分之一波片发射极层。 在本实施例中，四分之一波片发射极层本质上是基本上是结晶的，并且其中四分之一波片发射极层的超常轴位于其平面中。 在本实施例中，LED还包括位于四分之一波片发射极层上方的透射/反射偏振层，其中透射/反射偏振层的透射方向相对于超常轴线定向在约45度。
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公开(公告)号：US20080266668A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-30
申请号：US12165898
申请日：2008-07-01
申请人： Steven M. Penn
发明人： Steven M. Penn
CPC分类号： H04N9/3105 , G02B26/0841 , G03B21/20 , G03B21/2066 , G03B33/06 , H04N5/7441 , H04N5/7458 , H04N9/3126 , H04N9/3155
摘要： The addition of DMD illumination modulator(s) 702 in series with projection SLM(s) 706/709 to produce high-performance projection displays with improved optical efficiency, reliability, and lower maintenance requirements. This approach eliminates the vibration, audible noise, and safety problems associated with high speed rotating color filter wheels 203 commonly used in SLM projectors and controls the light applied to individual areas of the projection SLM(s).
摘要翻译： 与投影SLM 706/709串联添加DMD照明调制器702以产生具有改进的光学效率，可靠性和较低维护要求的高性能投影显示器。 这种方法消除了在SLM投影机中通常使用的高速旋转彩色滤光轮203所引起的振动，可闻噪声和安全问题，并且控制施加到投影SLM的各个区域的光。
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