Increased discrete point processing in an OFDM communication system
    2.
    发明申请
    Increased discrete point processing in an OFDM communication system 有权
    在OFDM通信系统中增加离散点处理

    公开(公告)号:US20060115012A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-01

    申请号:US11291800

    申请日:2005-11-30

    IPC分类号: H04K1/10

    CPC分类号: H04L27/2602 H04L27/2607

    摘要: Methods and apparatus provide increased symbol length with more subcarriers in a fixed-bandwidth system. The subcarriers spacing may be reduced to provide increased symbol length and enable higher throughput. In one implementation, a system compatible with the IEEE P802.11n proposal can use 128 subcarriers in 20 MHz operation to provide increased throughput in lower-bandwidth channel operation.

    摘要翻译: 方法和装置在固定带宽系统中提供具有更多子载波的增加的符号长度。 可以减小子载波间隔以提供增加的符号长度并实现更高的吞吐量。 在一个实现中,与IEEE P802.11n提议兼容的系统可以在20MHz操作中使用128个子载波来在较低带宽信道操作中提供增加的吞吐量。

    Systems and methods for adaptive bit loading in a multiple antenna orthogonal frequency division multiplexed communication system
    3.
    发明申请
    Systems and methods for adaptive bit loading in a multiple antenna orthogonal frequency division multiplexed communication system 有权
    多天线正交频分复用通信系统中自适应比特加载的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050147076A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-07

    申请号:US10750587

    申请日:2003-12-29

    摘要: In an orthogonal frequency division multiplexed (OFDM) system, a transmitter and/or receiver communicate separate data streams on non-orthogonal spatial channels. Each spatial channel may use the same set of OFDM subcarriers and may take advantage of the multipath characteristics of the spatial channel allowing the communication of additional data without an increase in frequency bandwidth. Space-frequency subcarrier modulation assignments may be dynamically assigned on a per subcarrier basis as well as a per spatial channel basis to help maximize the data-carrying capacity of the channel. In some embodiments, each of the spatial channels may be associated with one of a plurality of spatially diverse antennas. In other embodiments, beamforming may be performed to allow the transmission and/or reception of signals within the spatial channels.

    摘要翻译: 在正交频分复用(OFDM)系统中,发射机和/或接收机在非正交空间信道上传送单独的数据流。 每个空间信道可以使用相同的OFDM子载波集合,并且可以利用空间信道的多径特性,允许附加数据的通信而不增加频带宽度。 可以在每个子载波基础上以及每个空间信道基础上动态分配空频子载波调制分配,以帮助最大化信道的数据承载能力。 在一些实施例中,每个空间信道可以与多个空间多样的天线中的一个相关联。 在其他实施例中,可以执行波束成形以允许空间信道内的信号的发送和/或接收。

    Method for signaling information by modifying modulation constellations
    4.
    发明申请
    Method for signaling information by modifying modulation constellations 有权
    通过修改调制星座信令信息的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050174927A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-11

    申请号:US11018414

    申请日:2004-12-20

    IPC分类号: H04L12/28 H04J11/00

    摘要: Methods and systems for communicating in a wireless network may distinguish different types of packet structures by modifying the phase of a modulation constellation, such as a binary phase shift keying (BPSK) constellation, in a signal field. Receiving devices may identify the type of packet structure associated with a transmission or whether the signal field is present by the phase of the modulation constellation used for mapping for the signal field. In one embodiment, the phase of the modulation constellation may be determined by examining the energy of the I and Q components after Fast Fourier Transform. Various specific embodiments and variations are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 在无线网络中进行通信的方法和系统可以通过在信号域中修改诸如二进制相移键控(BPSK)星座的调制星座的相位来区分不同类型的分组结构。 接收设备可以识别与传输相关联的分组结构的类型,或者信号字段是否存在于用于信号字段的映射的调制星座的相位。 在一个实施例中,可以通过检查快速傅里叶变换后的I和Q分量的能量来确定调制星座的相位。 还公开了各种具体实施方案和变体。

    Device, system and method for wireless combined-signal communication
    5.
    发明授权
    Device, system and method for wireless combined-signal communication 失效
    无线组合信号通信的装置,系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07333555B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-19

    申请号:US10812385

    申请日:2004-03-30

    IPC分类号: H04L27/00 H04L23/00

    CPC分类号: H04L1/0015 H04L1/04

    摘要: Briefly, some embodiments of the invention may provide devices, systems and methods for wireless combined-signal communication. For example, a method in accordance with an embodiment of the invention may include transmitting a combined signal over a combined channel by mapping a first block of said combined signal to be carried by a first sub-channel of said combined channel and mapping a second block, substantially identical to said first block, to be carried by a second sub-channel of said combined channel.

    摘要翻译: 简而言之,本发明的一些实施例可以提供用于无线组合信号通信的设备,系统和方法。 例如,根据本发明的实施例的方法可以包括:通过映射要由所述组合信道的第一子信道承载的所述组合信号的第一块,并且映射第二块,通过组合信道来发送组合信号 ,与所述第一块基本相同,由所述组合信道的第二子信道承载。

    Device, system and method for wireless combined-signal communication
    6.
    发明申请
    Device, system and method for wireless combined-signal communication 失效
    无线组合信号通信的装置,系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050220206A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-06

    申请号:US10812385

    申请日:2004-03-30

    IPC分类号: H04L1/04 H04L1/02

    CPC分类号: H04L1/0015 H04L1/04

    摘要: Briefly, some embodiments of the invention may provide devices, systems and methods for wireless combined-signal communication. For example, a method in accordance with an embodiment of the invention may include transmitting a combined signal over a combined channel by mapping a first block of said combined signal to be carried by a first sub-channel of said combined channel and mapping a second block, substantially identical to said first block, to be carried by a second sub-channel of said combined channel.

    摘要翻译: 简而言之,本发明的一些实施例可以提供用于无线组合信号通信的设备,系统和方法。 例如,根据本发明的实施例的方法可以包括:通过映射要由所述组合信道的第一子信道承载的所述组合信号的第一块,并且映射第二块,通过组合信道来发送组合信号 ,与所述第一块基本相同,由所述组合信道的第二子信道承载。

    Forward error correction coding in communication networks
    7.
    发明申请
    Forward error correction coding in communication networks 失效
    通信网络中的前向纠错编码

    公开(公告)号:US20050111345A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-26

    申请号:US10723133

    申请日:2003-11-25

    摘要: Methods, apparatus and systems are disclosed for block encoding/decoding information wireless networks having narrow decoding latency restrictions. A method includes identifying a length of information to be sent in a block code and encoding the information to be sent in the block code into one or more codewords, where the number of codewords and the amount of information encoded within each codeword is adjusted based on the identified length and to achieve a similar codeword error probability for each codeword considering available decoding time for decoding a last codeword is less than available decoding time for decoding a first codeword. In certain implementations low density parity check (LDPC) encoding may be used in combination with OFDM to provide reliable communications in a high throughput WLAN.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于具有窄解码延迟限制的块编码/解码信息无线网络的方法,装置和系统。 一种方法包括识别要在块码中发送的信息的长度,并将要在块码中发送的信息编码成一个或多个码字,其中码字的数量和在每个码字内编码的信息量基于 考虑用于解码最后一个码字的可用解码时间,识别的长度并且为每个码字实现类似的码字错误概率小于用于解码第一码字的可用解码时间。 在某些实施方式中,低密度奇偶校验(LDPC)编码可以与OFDM组合使用以在高吞吐量WLAN中提供可靠的通信。

    SYMBOL DE-MAPPING METHODS IN MULTIPLE-INPUT MULTIPLE-OUTPUT SYSTEMS
    8.
    发明申请
    SYMBOL DE-MAPPING METHODS IN MULTIPLE-INPUT MULTIPLE-OUTPUT SYSTEMS 有权
    多输入多输出系统中的符号去映射方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080025430A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-31

    申请号:US11844200

    申请日:2007-08-23

    申请人: John Sadowsky

    发明人: John Sadowsky

    IPC分类号: H04L1/02

    摘要: In a multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system, multiple receive antennas produce a received signal vector, Y, which includes an element for each of the receive antennas. In an embodiment of a de-mapping method performed within a MIMO receiver, a quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK) search is performed within a search space that includes the full constellation of symbol points. Based on the results of the QPSK search, the search space is reduced to fewer than all of the quadrants, and the received signal vector data is scaled and transformed to the reduced search space. A lower-level QPSK search is performed, and the process is repeated until the modulation order is reduced to a QPSK constellation. Hard or soft decisions corresponding to the search results may then be passed to a decoder.

    摘要翻译: 在多输入多输出(MIMO)系统中,多个接收天线产生接收信号向量Y,其包括用于每个接收天线的元件。 在MIMO接收机内执行解映射方法的实施例中,在包括符号点的全部星座的搜索空间内执行正交相移键控(QPSK)搜索。 基于QPSK搜索的结果,搜索空间减少到比所有象限少,并且接收的信号向量数据被缩放并变换到缩小搜索空间。 执行较低级的QPSK搜索,并且重复该处理,直到调制阶数减小到QPSK星座。 然后可以将对应于搜索结果的硬判决或软判决传递给解码器。

    Method and apparatus for performing sequential closed loop MIMO
    9.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for performing sequential closed loop MIMO 有权
    用于执行顺序闭环MIMO的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060071807A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-06

    申请号:US10954582

    申请日:2004-09-30

    申请人: John Sadowsky

    发明人: John Sadowsky

    IPC分类号: G08C19/00

    摘要: In a communication system using closed loop MIMO, beam forming information may be fed back from a receiver to a transmitter sequentially over a number of frames. The beam forming matrices that are fed back may be quantized.

    摘要翻译: 在使用闭环MIMO的通信系统中,波束形成信息可以在多个帧上顺序地从接收机反馈到发射机。 反馈的波束形成矩阵可以被量化。

    Passive alarm system for blind and visually impaired individuals
    10.
    发明授权
    Passive alarm system for blind and visually impaired individuals 失效
    盲人和视障人士的被动报警系统

    公开(公告)号:US5933082A

    公开(公告)日:1999-08-03

    申请号:US624671

    申请日:1996-04-02

    IPC分类号: G08B21/02 G08B21/00

    CPC分类号: G08B21/02

    摘要: The device assists those who are visually handicapped and, in particular, warns blind or visually impaired travellers that they have entered a potentially dangerous area proximal to the edge of boarding platforms of the type typically found in public railway transit systems. An InfraRed Integrated Information System consists of an array of infrared transmitters and a portable detector/warning device to be held by the blind traveller. The transmitters create a beam of infrared light which bathes the section of the platform proximal to the platform edge. As the traveller moves into the region of the platform covered by the emission, the sensors in the warning device are activated and by audio, tactile or other stimuli alert the traveller of entry into the danger zone.

    摘要翻译: 该设备协助那些视力障碍者,特别是向盲人或视力障碍的旅客发出警告,他们进入靠近公共铁路运输系统中通常所见类型的登机台边缘的潜在危险区域。 InfraRed综合信息系统由一系列红外发射器和由盲人保持的便携式探测器/警告装置组成。 发射器产生一束红外光,将平台的部分靠近平台边缘。 随着旅行者移动到被排放物覆盖的平台的区域中,警告装置中的传感器被激活,并且通过音频,触觉或其他刺激来警告旅行者进入危险区域。