公开(公告)号：US4253426A

公开(公告)日：1981-03-03

申请号：US953253

申请日：1978-10-20

申请人： Atsuyoshi Nishi ,  Hiroyasu Kuwazawa ,  Kaneyoshi Oshima

发明人： Atsuyoshi Nishi ,  Hiroyasu Kuwazawa ,  Kaneyoshi Oshima

IPC分类号： F24H1/34 ,  F23L17/04 ,  F24H1/00 ,  F24H1/18 ,  F24H9/18 ,  F22B5/00

CPC分类号： F24H1/0036 ,  F24H1/186 ,  F24H9/1836

摘要： A vertical drum is disposed upon and connected to a combustion chamber through a heat transfer wall. A burner opens in the combustion chamber to face the heat transfer wall and an exhaust tube is connected to the combustion chamber on the lower wall adjacent its periphery and extends horizontally below the drum until it communicates with the atmosphere.

摘要翻译： 垂直滚筒通过传热壁设置在燃烧室上并连接到燃烧室。 燃烧室在燃烧室内开放以面对传热壁，并且排气管与邻近其周边的下壁上的燃烧室连接，水平地延伸到鼓的下方，直至其与大气连通。

公开(公告)号：US4128390A

公开(公告)日：1978-12-05

申请号：US803913

申请日：1977-06-06

申请人： Masataka Yoshino ,  Nobuyoshi Matsuno ,  Hiroyasu Kuwazawa ,  Tomatsu Nomaguchi

发明人： Masataka Yoshino ,  Nobuyoshi Matsuno ,  Hiroyasu Kuwazawa ,  Tomatsu Nomaguchi

IPC分类号： F23N5/22 ,  F23D5/00 ,  F23D5/02 ,  F24H3/10 ,  F24H9/18 ,  F23D11/44

CPC分类号： F24H9/1881 ,  F23D5/00 ,  F24H3/105 ,  Y02E20/348

摘要： A vaporizer and burner unit for an oil or kerosene space heater comprises three elongated, vertically stacked fuel mixture flow chambers A, B and C respectively defined between a lower U-shaped frame member 19b and the sloping bottom wall 26 of a flanged, upper U-shaped frame member 19a nested on the lower member, between the wall 26 and an inverted V-shaped pressure plate 27 having a plurality of fuel mixture feed holes 28 therein, and between the plate 27 and a burner plate 30 having a plurality of flame slits 31 therein. Fuel is fed into one end of the chamber A onto a heated vaporizer block 21, and combustion air blown in through a side window 24 adjacent the block and through a concentric gap 25 around the fuel supply line 12 mixes with the vaporized fuel and flows down chamber A and into chamber B through an end opening 29. The mixture then disperses through the holes 28 into chamber C and through the flame slits 31 to a spark igniter 62. Secondary combustion air is blown up through holes 32 in the upper frame member flanges and funneled into the flames by converging guide plates 33 mounted on the flanges. The zig-zag flow chamber arrangement implements thorough fuel-air mixture and preheating, and the holes 28 and 32 are staggered with respect to the slits 31 to promote uniform and complete combustion.

摘要翻译： 用于油或煤油空间加热器的蒸发器和燃烧器单元包括三个细长的垂直堆叠的燃料混合物流动室A，B和C，其分别限定在下U形框架构件19b和法兰的上U形的倾斜底壁26之间 嵌套在下部构件上的壁26和位于其间的多个燃料混合物供给孔28的反向V形压力板27之间以及板27与具有多个火焰的燃烧器板30之间的倒V形框架构件19a 狭缝31。 燃料被输送到室A的一端到加热的蒸发器块21上，并且通过邻近块的侧窗24吹过并通过围绕燃料供应管线12的同心间隙25吹入的燃烧空气与汽化的燃料混合并向下流动 室A通过端部开口29进入室B.然后混合物通过孔28分散到室C中并通过火焰狭缝31分散到火花点火器62中。二次燃烧空气通过上框架构件凸缘 并通过会聚在安装在凸缘上的引导板33而进入火焰中。 曲折流动室装置实现了完全的燃料 - 空气混合和预热，并且孔28和32相对于狭缝31交错以促进均匀和完全的燃烧。