Increased throughput in the manufacture of anionic polymers by reduction in polymer cement viscosity through the addition of metal alkyls
    2.
    发明授权
    Increased throughput in the manufacture of anionic polymers by reduction in polymer cement viscosity through the addition of metal alkyls 有权
    通过加入金属烷基酯降低聚合物水泥粘度,增加了阴离子聚合物制造中的生产量

    公开(公告)号:US06492466B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-12-10

    申请号:US10106737

    申请日:2002-03-26

    IPC分类号: C08F27900

    摘要: The present invention is an improvement upon the known method of anionically polymerizing monomers by contacting the monomers with an anionic polymerization initiator which is an organo-substituted alkali metal compound. The improvement comprises decreasing the viscosity of the polymer cement by adding at least 0.01 equivalent of a metal alkyl compound per equivalent of alkali metal initiator if the metal alkyl is added before or at the beginning of polymerization. If the metal alkyl is added during the polymerization or after but before the living polymer is terminated, then at least 0.01 equivalent of the metal alkyl compound per equivalent of living polymer chain ends is should be used. The alkyl groups of the metal alkyl are chosen such that they do not exchange with the organo substituents of the alkali metal, which can be the living polymer chain ends or the organo substituents of the initiator. To avoid this undesired exchange reaction, the alkyl groups of the metal alkyl compound are selected to be more basic and/or less bulky or both than the organo substituents of the alkali metal compound.

    摘要翻译: 本发明是通过使单体与作为有机取代的碱金属化合物的阴离子聚合引发剂接触而使已知的阴离子聚合单体的方法的改进。 改进之处在于,如果在聚合开始之前或开始时加入金属烷基,则每当量的碱金属引发剂加入至少0.01当量的金属烷基化合物来降低聚合物粘合剂的粘度。 如果在聚合期间或在活性聚合物终止之前加入金属烷基,则应使用每当量活性聚合物链末端至少0.01当量的金属烷基化合物。 选择金属烷基的烷基使得它们不与碱金属的有机取代基交换,碱金属可以是活性聚合物链末端或引发剂的有机取代基。 为了避免这种不希望的交换反应,金属烷基化合物的烷基被选择为比碱金属化合物的有机取代基更碱性和/或更小体积或两者。

    Increased throughput in the manufacture of anionic polymers by reduction in polymers by reduction in polymer cement viscosity through the addition of metal alkyls
    3.
    发明授权
    Increased throughput in the manufacture of anionic polymers by reduction in polymers by reduction in polymer cement viscosity through the addition of metal alkyls 有权
    通过通过添加金属烷基酯降低聚合物粘合剂粘度来降低聚合物,从而提高阴离子聚合物的制造量

    公开(公告)号:US06492469B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-12-10

    申请号:US10106265

    申请日:2002-03-26

    IPC分类号: C08F842

    摘要: The present invention is an improvement upon the known method of anionically polymerizing monomers by contacting the monomers with an anionic polymerization initiator which is an organo-substituted alkali metal compound. The improvement comprises decreasing the viscosity of the polymer cement by adding at least 0.01 equivalent of a metal alkyl compound per equivalent of alkali metal initiator if the metal alkyl is added before or at the beginning of polymerization. If the metal alkyl is added during the polymerization or after but before the living polymer is terminated, then at least 0.01 equivalent of the metal alkyl compound per equivalent of living polymer chain ends is should be used. The alkyl groups of the metal alkyl are chosen such that they do not exchange with the organo substituents of the alkali metal, which can be the living polymer chain ends or the organo substituents of the initiator. To avoid this undesired exchange reaction, the alkyl groups of the metal alkyl compound are selected to be more basic and/or less bulky or both than the organo substituents of the alkali metal compound.

    摘要翻译: 本发明是通过使单体与作为有机取代的碱金属化合物的阴离子聚合引发剂接触而使已知的阴离子聚合单体的方法的改进。 改进之处在于,如果在聚合开始之前或开始时加入金属烷基,则每当量的碱金属引发剂加入至少0.01当量的金属烷基化合物来降低聚合物粘合剂的粘度。 如果在聚合期间或在活性聚合物终止之前加入金属烷基,则应使用每当量活性聚合物链末端至少0.01当量的金属烷基化合物。 选择金属烷基的烷基使得它们不与碱金属的有机取代基交换,碱金属可以是活性聚合物链末端或引发剂的有机取代基。 为了避免这种不希望的交换反应,金属烷基化合物的烷基被选择为比碱金属化合物的有机取代基更碱性和/或更小体积或两者。