摘要:
The invention provides a method for preparing sustained release tablets comprising a hydrophilic polymer matrix, which amounts to at least 10% by weight of the composition, consisting of a 5:1-1:5 weight to weight ratio mixture of a VP-VA copolymer and of an acrylic acid homopolymer, cross-linked with polyallyl saccharose.The method of manufacturing of sustained release tablets according to the invention can be accomplished in two ways: either by manufacturing the granulate containing the active ingredient, or by supplementing the matrix granulate containing no active ingredient with the suitable amount of the active ingredient.The latter variant involves the advantage of a possible separation of large-scale manufacturing of pharmacons and that of a generally applicable retardizing system, the composition and, consequently, the retardizing ability of which can optionally be modified in accordance with the properties of the active ingredient(s) to be formulated.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for the preparation of sustained release solid pharmaceutical compositions having an active ingredient content of at least 80% and possessing a structure which loosens in aqueous medium but does not disintegrate to discrete particles within 4 hours which comprises coating the particles of the active ingredient in a liquid medium with a water insoluble polymer--preferably with an ethyl cellulose polymer film--and thereafter admixing the coated crystals with at least one disintegrating agent being capable of swelling in aqueous medium and other auxiliary agents conventionally used in pharmaceutical industry and pressing the mixture into tablets.The advantage of the process of the present invention is that it is readily feasible with a very wide range of active ingredients and provides sustained release tablets having a high active ingredient content.
摘要:
The invention relates to oral solid pharmaceutical composition containing as active ingredient gemfibrozil and conventional pharmaceutical auxiliary agents comprising as surfactant bis-(2-ethyl-hexyl)-sodium-sulfosuccinate in an amount of 0.05-0.5% by weight relative to gemfibrozil content of the composition. The pharmaceutical compositions according to the present invention contain a relatively small amount of a surfactant, provide uniform dissolution of the active ingredient among the different batches and the standard deviation of the dissolution rate is low.
摘要:
The invention relates to the preparation of microcapsules ensuring direct tablet compression of a drug and rapid release of the drug as active ingredient from the tablets, which comprises microencapsulating the crystal granules of cyclohexane-insoluble active ingredients with a particle size of at most 1000 .mu.m, preferably smaller than 60 .mu.m and particularly preferably smaller than 30 .mu.m, in cyclohexane medium with ethylcellulose taken in an amount of 1:30 to 1:5, preferably 1:20 to 1:10, in relation to the core material, if desired, in the presence of 0.001 to 1.0% by weight/volume, preferably 0.01 to 0.05% by weight/volume, of an anionic surface-active agent; or post-treating the drug granules microencapsulated with ethylcellulose by a cyclohexane-dissolved surface-active agent taken in an amount of 0.001 to 1.0% by weight/volume, preferably 0.1 to 0.5% by weight/volume, in relation to cyclohexane.
摘要:
The invention refers to a powder mixture having a high propylene glycol content and a process for the preparation thereof. The powder mixture consists of 25 to 75 percent by weight of propylene glycol and 75 to 25 percent by weight of magnesium oxide and/or magnesium peroxide and/or magnesium carbonate as a solid carrier(s). The powder mixture can be treated as a solid powder and it does not deliquesce in the air even when stored for a long time. The mixture can be used as solid propylene glycol in dietetic products for calf, piglet and lamb, in pharmaceutical compositions for the treatment of ketosis and in other pharmaceutical compositions for veterinary use.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for the preparation of solid pharmaceutical compositions. More specifically, the invention relates to a process for the preparation of tablets ensuring an increased active ingredient release, where said tablets comprise as active ingredient a mixture of L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine and L-alpha-hydrazino-alpha-methyl-3,4-dihydroxyphenyl propionic acid in a (3-12):1 mass to mass ratio, which comprises admixing any of L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine and L-alpha-hydrazino-alpha-methyl-3,4-dihydroxyphenyl propionic acid, or both of them, with a hydrophilic diluent, preferably lactose and/or microcrystalline cellulose, and optionally with a colouring agent, blending the mixture thus obtained with auxiliary agents conventionally used for the preparation of tablets and optionally with the other active ingredient, furthermore with a solution of stearin in an appropriate solvent, preferably an alkanol comprising 2 to 4 carbon atoms, drying and granulating the mixture thus obtained, optionally admixing further auxiliary agent(s) to the dry granulate, compressing it into tablets comprising 50 to 70% by mass of active ingredient and, if desired, applying a film-coating onto the surface of the tablets thus obtained. The process according to the invention provides tablets of appropriate quality with rapid active ingredient release.