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公开(公告)号：US20090149147A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-11
申请号：US12107623
申请日：2008-04-22
IPC分类号： H04B1/10
CPC分类号： H04B1/712 , H04B1/7097 , H04B2201/709727
摘要： A mobile receiver having a multi-mode interference suppression function and a way to estimate its speed utilizes a parametric approach to interference suppression at high speeds, and a nonparametric approach at low speeds. In particular, if the mobile receiver is currently operating in a nonparametric mode and its speed exceeds a first predetermined threshold, the mobile receiver switches to a parametric mode. Conversely, if the mobile receiver is currently in parametric mode and its speed is less than a second predetermined threshold, the mobile receiver switches to nonparametric mode. In one embodiment, the speed may be estimated by a Doppler frequency in the received signal, and the thresholds are Doppler frequencies. In one embodiment, the first and second thresholds are different, creating a hysteresis in the mode switching.
摘要翻译： 具有多模式干扰抑制功能的移动接收机和估计其速度的方法利用高速干扰抑制的参数化方法和低速度的非参数方法。 特别地，如果移动接收机当前正在以非参数模式操作并且其速度超过第一预定阈值，则移动接收机切换到参数模式。 相反，如果移动接收机当前处于参数模式并且其速度小于第二预定阈值，则移动接收机切换到非参数模式。 在一个实施例中，可以通过接收信号中的多普勒频率来估计速度，并且阈值是多普勒频率。 在一个实施例中，第一和第二阈值是不同的，在模式切换中产生迟滞。
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公开(公告)号：US08041325B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-18
申请号：US12107623
申请日：2008-04-22
IPC分类号： H04B1/10
CPC分类号： H04B1/712 , H04B1/7097 , H04B2201/709727
摘要： A mobile receiver having a multi-mode interference suppression function and a way to estimate its speed utilizes a parametric approach to interference suppression at high speeds, and a nonparametric approach at low speeds. In particular, if the mobile receiver is currently operating in a nonparametric mode and its speed exceeds a first predetermined threshold, the mobile receiver switches to a parametric mode. Conversely, if the mobile receiver is currently in parametric mode and its speed is less than a second predetermined threshold, the mobile receiver switches to nonparametric mode. In one embodiment, the speed may be estimated by a Doppler frequency in the received signal, and the thresholds are Doppler frequencies. In one embodiment, the first and second thresholds are different, creating a hysteresis in the mode switching.
摘要翻译： 具有多模式干扰抑制功能的移动接收机和估计其速度的方法利用高速干扰抑制的参数化方法和低速度的非参数方法。 特别地，如果移动接收机当前正在以非参数模式操作并且其速度超过第一预定阈值，则移动接收机切换到参数模式。 相反，如果移动接收机当前处于参数模式并且其速度小于第二预定阈值，则移动接收机切换到非参数模式。 在一个实施例中，可以通过接收信号中的多普勒频率来估计速度，并且阈值是多普勒频率。 在一个实施例中，第一和第二阈值是不同的，在模式切换中产生迟滞。
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公开(公告)号：US20100238980A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-23
申请号：US12408939
申请日：2009-03-23
IPC分类号： H04B1/707
CPC分类号： H04B1/7115 , H04B1/7117 , H04B2201/709727 , H04L25/0216
摘要： The placement of processing delays may be adjusted to facilitate signal reception. In an example embodiment, a composite signal having multiple signal images corresponding to multiple reception delays is received. A root-mean-square (RMS) delay spread is ascertained for the multiple reception delays that correspond to the multiple signal images of the composite signal. A set of temporal points is produced responsive to the RMS delay spread. Multiple processing delays are placed based on the set of temporal points. In different example implementations, the set of temporal points (e.g., of a grid) may be produced by adjusting a spacing between temporal points, by adjusting a total number of temporal points in the set, or by changing a center location of the set. The spacing and number of points may be adjusted responsive to the RMS delay spread. The center location may be adjusted responsive to at least one calculated delay.
摘要翻译： 可以调整处理延迟的布置以促进信号接收。 在示例实施例中，接收具有对应于多个接收延迟的多个信号图像的复合信号。 确定对应于复合信号的多个信号图像的多个接收延迟的均方根（RMS）延迟扩展。 响应于RMS延迟扩展产生一组时间点。 基于一组时间点放置多个处理延迟。 在不同的示例实现中，可以通过调整时间点之间的间隔，通过调整集合中的时间点的总数，或者通过改变集合的中心位置来产生时间点集合（例如，网格）。 响应于RMS延迟扩展可以调整点的间隔和数量。 可以响应于至少一个计算的延迟来调整中心位置。
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公开(公告)号：US08144749B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-27
申请号：US12198973
申请日：2008-08-27
CPC分类号： H04B1/712 , H04B2201/709727
摘要： With a nonparametric G-Rake receiver, combining weights may be determined using a nonparametric mechanism in multiple-input, multiple-output (MIMO) scenarios. In an example embodiment, a method for a receiving device having a nonparametric G-Rake receiver entails calculating an impairment covariance matrix and determining combining weights. More specifically, the impairment covariance matrix is calculated based on a pilot channel using a nonparametric mechanism in a MIMO scenario in which a code-reuse interference term exists. The combining weights are determined for the nonparametric G-Rake receiver responsive to the impairment covariance matrix and by accounting for the code-reuse interference term.
摘要翻译： 使用非参数G-Rake接收机，可以使用多输入多输出（MIMO）场景中的非参数机制来确定组合权重。 在示例实施例中，具有非参数G-Rake接收机的接收设备的方法需要计算损害协方差矩阵并确定组合权重。 更具体地说，在存在码重用干扰项的MIMO场景中，基于使用非参数机制的导频信道来计算损害协方差矩阵。 针对非参数G-Rake接收机响应于损害协方差矩阵并通过计算代码重用干扰项来确定组合权重。
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公开(公告)号：US20100054309A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-04
申请号：US12198973
申请日：2008-08-27
IPC分类号： H04B1/707
CPC分类号： H04B1/712 , H04B2201/709727
摘要： With a nonparametric G-Rake receiver, combining weights may be determined using a nonparametric mechanism in multiple-input, multiple-output (MIMO) scenarios. In an example embodiment, a method for a receiving device having a nonparametric G-Rake receiver entails calculating an impairment covariance matrix and determining combining weights. More specifically, the impairment covariance matrix is calculated based on a pilot channel using a nonparametric mechanism in a MIMO scenario in which a code-reuse interference term exists. The combining weights are determined for the nonparametric G-Rake receiver responsive to the impairment covariance matrix and by accounting for the code-reuse interference term.
摘要翻译： 使用非参数G-Rake接收机，可以使用多输入多输出（MIMO）场景中的非参数机制来确定组合权重。 在示例实施例中，具有非参数G-Rake接收机的接收设备的方法需要计算损害协方差矩阵并确定组合权重。 更具体地说，在存在码重用干扰项的MIMO场景中，基于使用非参数机制的导频信道来计算损害协方差矩阵。 针对非参数G-Rake接收机响应于损害协方差矩阵并通过计算代码重用干扰项来确定组合权重。
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6.发明申请METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SETTING RECEIVED SIGNAL PROCESSING DELAYS AS A FUNCTION OF CHANNEL DISPERSIVENESS 有权用于设置接收信号处理延迟的方法和装置作为信道分配的功能公开(公告)号：US20100172396A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-08
申请号：US12581943
申请日：2009-10-20
申请人： Douglas A. Cairns , Elias Jonsson , Göran Bergman
发明人： Douglas A. Cairns , Elias Jonsson , Göran Bergman
CPC分类号： H04B1/712 , H04B1/7113 , H04B1/7117
摘要： A method and apparatus provide for setting processing delay assignments in a CDMA receiver using a flat-channel placement or using a dispersive channel placement, in dependence on characterizing the channel as flat or dispersive. For example, a receiver maintains a logical flag reliably indicating the current channel state as flat or dispersive, and assigns or otherwise sets processing delays—e.g., for received signal demodulation—using a flat-channel placement algorithm or a dispersive-channel placement algorithm. The “flat-channel” placement algorithm generally provides better performance in flat-channel environments, and the “dispersive-channel” placement algorithm generally provides better performance in dispersive channel environments. Such processing may be regarded as “activating” a simplified processing delay placement grid that offers better performance if the channel truly is flat, with the underlying advantage of providing a reliable mechanism for detecting flat channel conditions.
摘要翻译： 一种方法和装置提供用于使用平面信道放置或使用色散信道放置来设置CDMA接收机中的处理延迟分配，这取决于将信道表示为平坦或分散。 例如，接收器将逻辑标志可靠地指示当前信道状态为平坦或分散，并且分配或以其他方式设置处理延迟，例如，对于接收信号解调，使用平坦信道布局算法或色散通道布局算法。 “平面通道”放置算法通常在平坦通道环境中提供更好的性能，“色散通道”放置算法通常在色散通道环境中提供更好的性能。 这样的处理可以被认为是“激活”简化的处理延迟布置网格，如果信道真的是平坦的，则提供更好的性能，其基本优点是提供用于检测平坦信道条件的可靠机制。
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7.发明授权Method and apparatus for allocating processing delays in multi-carrier systems 有权用于在多载波系统中分配处理延迟的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US08861623B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-14
申请号：US12472742
申请日：2009-05-27
申请人： Elias Jonsson , Oskar Drugge , Douglas A. Cairns
发明人： Elias Jonsson , Oskar Drugge , Douglas A. Cairns
IPC分类号： H04K1/10 , H04L27/28 , H04B1/7117 , H04L25/02
CPC分类号： H04B1/7117 , H04L25/0202
摘要： A multi-carrier linear equalization receiver, e.g., a RAKE receiver or chip equalization receiver, is described herein. The multi-carrier receiver distributes processing delays among a plurality of received carriers based on a dispersion determined for each carrier. The receiver initially allocates a minimum number of processing delays sufficient for light dispersion to each carrier. For the dispersive carriers, the receiver allocates one or more additional processing delays. In one embodiment, the additional processing delays are allocated to the dispersive carriers based on SIR.
摘要翻译： 这里描述了多载波线性均衡接收机，例如RAKE接收机或码片均衡接收机。 多载波接收机基于为每个载波确定的色散，在多个接收载波中分配处理延迟。 接收机首先为每个载波分配足够的光散射的最小数量的处理延迟。 对于分散载体，接收机分配一个或多个附加的处理延迟。 在一个实施例中，基于SIR将附加处理延迟分配给色散载波。
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8.发明授权Method and apparatus for efficient estimation of interference in a wireless receiver 有权用于有效估计无线接收机中的干扰的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US08295417B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-23
申请号：US12133636
申请日：2008-06-05
申请人： Douglas A. Cairns , Gregory E. Bottomley , Andreas Cedergren , Tracy L. Fulghum , Elias Jonsson
发明人： Douglas A. Cairns , Gregory E. Bottomley , Andreas Cedergren , Tracy L. Fulghum , Elias Jonsson
IPC分类号： H04B7/10
CPC分类号： H04B1/7117 , H04B1/712
摘要： Methods and apparatus for determining an impairment covariance matrix for use in an interference-suppressing CDMA receiver are disclosed. In several of the disclosed embodiments, precise information regarding signal propagation delays is not needed. An exemplary method includes the selection of a plurality of processing delays for processing a received CDMA signal. Net channel coefficients for the processing delays are estimated and used to calculate an impairment covariance matrix. The impairment covariance matrix is calculated as a function of the estimated net channel coefficients and the processing delays, without estimating a propagation medium channel response for the received signal.
摘要翻译： 公开了用于确定用于干扰抑制CDMA接收机的损害协方差矩阵的方法和装置。 在所公开的几个实施例中，不需要关于信号传播延迟的精确信息。 一种示例性方法包括选择用于处理所接收的CDMA信号的多个处理延迟。 用于处理延迟的净通道系数被估计并用于计算损害协方差矩阵。 损伤协方差矩阵作为估计的净通道系数和处理延迟的函数计算，而不估计接收信号的传播介质通道响应。
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公开(公告)号：US20110129000A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-02
申请号：US12628341
申请日：2009-12-01
CPC分类号： H04L25/03006 , H04B1/71057 , H04B2201/709727 , H04L25/03178 , H04L25/03203 , H04L25/03331 , H04L2025/03426
摘要： The computation of code-specific channel matrices for an Assisted Maximum Likelihood Detection (AMLD) receiver comprises separately computing high rate matrices that change each symbol period, and a low rate matrix that is substantially constant over a plurality of symbol periods. The high and low rate matrices are combined to generate a code-specific channel matrix for each receiver stage. The high rate matrices include scrambling and spreading code information, and the low rate matrices include information on the net channel response and combining weights. The low rate matrices are efficiently computed by a linear convolution in the frequency domain of the net channel response and combining weights (with zero padding to avoid circular convolution), then transforming the convolution to the time domain and extracting matrix elements. Where the combining weights are constant across stages, a common code-specific channel matrix may be computed and used in multiple AMLD receiver stages.
摘要翻译： 用于辅助最大似然检测（AMLD）接收机的代码特定信道矩阵的计算包括分别计算改变每个符号周期的高速率矩阵和在多个符号周期上基本上恒定的低速率矩阵。 组合高速和低速率矩阵以为每个接收机级生成代码特定的信道矩阵。 高速率矩阵包括加扰和扩展码信息，低速率矩阵包括关于网络信道响应和组合权重的信息。 低速率矩阵通过网络通道响应的频域中的线性卷积和组合权重（零填充以避免循环卷积）有效地计算，然后将卷积变换到时域并提取矩阵元素。 在组合权重跨越阶段恒定的情况下，可以在多个AMLD接收机阶段中计算和使用公共的特定码通道矩阵。
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公开(公告)号：US20110075706A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-31
申请号：US12566749
申请日：2009-09-25
CPC分类号： H04B1/712 , H04B2201/7071
摘要： Adaptive reconfiguration of a wireless receiver is enabled based on channel geometry. According to an embodiment, the wireless receiver includes a geometry factor processing module and signal processing modules, e.g. such as but not limited to an SIR estimation module, a power estimation module, a despreading module, a low-pass filter, a combing weight generation module, a coefficient estimation module, a synchronization control channel interference canceller module, etc. The geometry factor processing module determines a geometry factor for the channel over which signals are transmitted to the wireless receiver, the geometry factor being a measure of the ratio of total transmitted power received by the wireless receiver to total interference plus noise power at the wireless receiver. One or more of the receiver signal processing modules are reconfigurable based on the geometry factor.
摘要翻译： 基于信道几何形式启用无线接收机的自适应重新配置。 根据实施例，无线接收机包括几何因子处理模块和信号处理模块，例如， 例如但不限于SIR估计模块，功率估计模块，解扩散模块，低通滤波器，组合权重生成模块，系数估计模块，同步控制信道干扰消除模块等。几何因子 处理模块确定信号被传输到无线接收器的信道的几何因子，几何因子是由无线接收机接收的总发射功率与无线接收机处的总干扰加上噪声功率的比率的度量。 接收机信号处理模块中的一个或多个可以基于几何因子来重新配置。
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