摘要:
A process for the preparation of aromatic carbonyl or sulfonyl compounds with a diaryl ether structure by reacting phenols with halogenated carbonyl- or sulfonylaromatic compounds in a dipolar aprotic solvent is carried out in the presence of catalytic amounts of alkali metal nitrite or an aromatic nitro, nitroso, azo, azoxy or hydrazo compound.
摘要:
Polyamide substrates are dyed from aqueous baths with suitable dyes and with copper complexes of organic N-nitrosohydroxylamines as light stabilizers for the dyed polyamide.
摘要:
Azo dyes useful for dyeing or printing textile fibers or fabrics and for thermal transfer have the formula ##STR1## where R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are each substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 -alkyl or substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.3 -C.sub.4 -alkenyl or R.sup.1 may also be hydrogen,R.sup.3 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl,R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are each hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl, halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkoxy, amino or mono- or di(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl)amino, andD is a radical of the thiophene, thiazole, isothiazole, benzothiophene, thienothiophene or thienothiazole series.
摘要:
Thiopheneazo dye I which are chiefly useful as disperse dyes for dyeing textile material, in particular polyesters, have the formula ##STR1## where the substituents are as defined in the description.
摘要:
Dye mixtures useful for dyeing or printing synthetic fabrics contain at least one azo dye whose diazo component is 2-amino-3,5-dicyano-4-methylthiophene and whose coupling component comes from the 2-amino-4-thienylthiazole series and also at least one azo dye whose diazo component is 2-amino-3,5-dicyano-4-methylthiophene, 2-amino-3-alkoxycarbonyl-5-cyano-4-methylthiophene or 2-amino-5-alkoxycarbonyl-3-cyano-4-methylthiophene and whose coupling component comes from the 3-cyano-4-methyl-2,6-diaminopyridine series, and/or at least one azo dye whose diazo component is a 2,6-dicyano-4-alkylaniline and whose coupling component comes from the m-phenylenediamine series.
摘要:
Navy and black dye mixtures contain one or more thiophene-azo dyes of the formula ##STR1## where R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5, X and Y each have defined meanings, and one or more dyes F whose absorption maximum is at a wavelength of from 390 to 520 nm, the proportion of thiophene-azo dyes being from 60 to 99% by weight, based on the total weight of thiophene-azo dyes and dyes F in the mixture.
摘要:
The compounds of the formula I ##STR1## where R is unsubstituted or substituted phenyl or naphthyl, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are each unsubstituted or substituted alkyl, alkenyl or cycloalkyl, and one of the radicals may furthermore be hydrogen, R.sup.3 is hydrogen, methyl, methoxy, ethoxy or chlorine, and R.sup.4 is acylamino, are particularly useful for dyeing polyesters.
摘要:
Thiazoleazo dyes useful for dyeing or printing textile fibers have the formula ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -.sub.6 -alkyl, halogen, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkoxy, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkythio, substituted or unsubstituted phenylthio, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted phenylsulfonyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxycarbonyl,R.sup.2 is cyano, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkanoyl, benzoyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted phenylsulfonyl or a radical of the formula --CH.dbd.T, where T is the radical of an acidic CH compound,R.sup.3 is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -.sub.6 -alkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxycarbonyl, carbamoyl or mono- or di-C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylcarbamoyl,R.sup.4 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkoxy, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxycarbonyloxy substituted or unsubstituted phenoxycarbonyloxy, substituted aminocarbonyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkanoyloxy, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkanoylamino or substituted or unsubstituted phenyl,R.sup.5 is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 -alkyl, or substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.3 -C.sub.5 -alkenyl, andR.sup.6 and R.sup.7 are hydrogen, halogen, cyano, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 -alkyl, amino or mono- or di-C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylamino.
摘要:
Navy and black dye mixtures contain one or more thiopheneazo dyes whose diazo component comes from the 2-aminothiophene series and whose coupling component comes from the aniline series and one or more dyes F whose absorption maximum is at a wavelength of from 390 to 520 nm, the proportion of the thiopheneazo dyes being from 60 to 99% by weight, based on the total weight of the thiopheneazo dyes and the dyes F in the mixture.
摘要:
J-Acid urea of the formula ##STR1## is prepared by reacting 7-amino-4-hydroxynaphthalene-2-sulfonic acid (J-acid) with urea at from 100.degree. to 140.degree. C. under a pressure ranging from atmospheric pressure to 10 bar in an inert solvent to a partial extent, precipitating unconverted J-acid in an acidic medium and separating it off, and, if desired, isolating J-acid urea from the resulting neutralized solution by salting out.