Abstract:
A multicore fiber has a plurality of cores formed at predetermined distances and surrounded by a cladding. A bundle structure includes optical fibers joined in a close-packed arrangement. Specifically, one optical fiber is arranged at a center, and six optical fibers are arranged around the optical fiber arranged at the center. Accordingly, cores of the optical fibers are arranged at equal distances. The optical fibers are bonded together with an adhesive. Accordingly, claddings of adjacent optical fibers are in contact with each other either directly or via the adhesive. The adhesive also fills spaces between the optical fibers.
Abstract:
A production method of an optical fiber preform includes: preparing a plurality of bar-shaped first preforms and a plurality of second preforms including through holes having substantially same shape with a shape of outer periphery of a cross section of the first preform, the cross section being orthogonal to a major axis of the first preform; and an assembly step of: matching the through holes of the second preforms to make communication holes; and inserting, through each of the communication holes, at least two of the first preforms arranged side by side in a direction of the major axis such that the second preforms and the first preforms are fitting each other. In at least one position in the direction of the major axis of the communication holes, a position where the second preforms contact with each other differs from a position where the first preforms contact with each other.
Abstract:
A bundle structure is obtained by arranging optical fibers having equal diameters in a close-packed arrangement around the outer circumference of a center optical fiber. The optical fibers are signal light optical fibers that transmit signal lights. The optical fiber is a pump light optical fiber that transmits pump light. The number of optical fibers is equal to the number of cores in the multi-core fiber. The bundle structure and the multi-core fiber are connected to one another by adhering or fusing. The cores and the cores are optically connected, and the core and the cladding are optically connected. When connecting, the mode field diameter of the cores and the cores are substantially equivalent. In addition, the outer diameter (diameter of circumscribed circle including optical fibers) of the bundle structure is set so as not to be greater than the outer diameter of the multi-core fiber.
Abstract:
In the present invention, a connector structure comprises a multi-core fiber and a ferrule. The multi-core fiber comprises a plurality of cores and a cladding that surrounds the cores. The ferrule holds the multi-core fiber. A tip of the multi-core fiber protrudes from an end face of the ferrule. A relation Δ≦14.8/a is satisfied. In the formula, Δ(μm) is a difference between a maximum protrusion height and a minimum protrusion height from an end face of the ferrule in a reference circle at the tip of the multi-core fiber. The reference circle is a minimum circle that includes all mode field diameters of the plurality of the cores having a center of cross section of the multi-core fiber as its center. And a(μm) is a radius of the reference circle.
Abstract:
A multicore fiber 1 includes a plurality of cores 3 disposed at predetermined intervals and surrounded by a cladding 5. The multicore fiber 1 also includes a marker 7 formed apart from the cores 3. The refractive index of the marker 7 is different from those of the cores 3 and the cladding 5. For example, the marker 7 may be made of a material having lower refractive index than that of the cladding 5. In this case, for example, the cores 3 may be made of germanium-doped quartz. The cladding 5 may be made of pure quartz. The marker 7 may be made of fluorine-doped quartz. Further, the marker 7 may be an empty hole.
Abstract:
The optical connector ferrule has a second alignment board and a housing part having a first alignment board and a pair of side support parts. The first alignment board has a surface in which bare fiber parts of a optical fiber ribbon are positioned in a width direction and has holding grooves for arranging bare fiber parts. Side support parts support ends of the first alignment board and have an open part larger than a width of the ribbon in a upper and/or lower surface side of the first alignment board. The second alignment board has a positioning part for positioning in the width direction by engaging with a part of bare fiber parts on holding grooves and a fixing part for pressing and fixing bare fiber parts. The second alignment board is arranged to face the first alignment board and to sandwich bare fiber parts.
Abstract:
This optical fiber connection structure connects a multicore fiber and a bundle structure bundling a plurality of optical fibers. The multicore fiber has a plurality of cores arranged in a lattice. The bundle structure includes closely packed optical fibers of the same diameter. The bundle structure is configured such that signal light optical fiber groups including signal light optical fibers and a dummy fiber group including dummy optical fibers are stacked in multiple layers. The signal light optical fiber groups are configured with the signal light optical fibers aligned in the mutually contacting direction. The signal light optical fiber groups and the dummy fiber group are stacked orthogonal to the alignment direction of the optical fibers constituting the respective fiber groups.
Abstract:
A plurality of holes are formed in a ferrule. The holes are at sites penetrated by the tips of optical fibers. An opening is formed in the upper surface of the ferrule and an internal housing section is exposed from the opening. The housing section is at a site at which an optical fiber holding member is housed. The optical fibers are held by the optical fiber holding member. The optical fibers are multi-core fibers. In other words, the optical fibers have a specified axis of symmetry in a cross-section vertical to the longitudinal direction of the optical fibers and have orientation relative to a rotation direction having the longitudinal direction as the axis thereof.
Abstract:
An optical-fiber-bundle structure is connected to one end of a multi-core fiber. The multi-core fiber has a tapered section formed therein. The outside diameter of the multi-core fiber and the core pitch thereof decrease in the tapered section. It is possible for the multi-core fiber to have an increasing core pitch on the connection-side thereof which connects to the optical-fiber-bundle structure; hence, it is possible to use an easy-to-use large-diameter optical fiber as the optical fiber to be provided in the optical-fiber-bundle structure. When connecting another multi-core fiber to the other end of the multi-core fiber, it is possible to match the outer diameters thereof; hence, when fusion splicing to one another, it is unlikely for a positional shift of the cores to occur.
Abstract:
An optical connector is structured so as to include a fiber connection structure therein. A multi-core fiber is included inside a ferrule, and affixed to the ferrule substrate. One end surface of the multi-core fiber is exposed to an end surface of the ferrule. The other end of the multi-core fiber passes through and is affixed to a capillary. A plurality of optical fiber pass through a capillary that faces the capillary, and are affixed thereto the capillary in the same manner. Seven optical fiber cores of the same diameter are joined in a close-packed arrangement in the fiber connection structure.