OPTICAL FIBER AMPLIFICATION SYSTEM AND OPTICAL COMMUNICATION SYSTEM

    公开(公告)号:US20230038133A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-02-09

    申请号:US17955982

    申请日:2022-09-29

    Abstract: An optical fiber amplification. system includes: a first optical fiber amplifier including a first optical amplifying fiber including a core portion doped with a first rare-earth. element, a first input unit configured to receive first signal light, an excitation-light source configured to output pump light, a pump light combiner configured to input the pump light to the first optical amplifying fiber, and a residual pump light recovery device configured to recover residual pump light; and a second optical fiber amplifier including a second optical amplifying fiber including a core portion doped with a second rare-earth. element, a second input unit configured to receive second signal light, and a residual pump light combiner configured to input, to the second optical amplifying fiber, the residual pump light recovered by the residual pump light recovery device.

    MULTI-CORE OPTICAL AMPLIFYING FIBER, MULTI-CORE OPTICAL FIBER AMPLIFIER, AND OPTICAL COMMUNICATION SYSTEM

    公开(公告)号:US20230003934A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-01-05

    申请号:US17931732

    申请日:2022-09-13

    Abstract: A multi-core optical amplifying fiber includes: core portions doped with a rare-earth element; an inner cladding portion; and an outer cladding portion. A mode field diameter of each core portion at a wavelength at which the rare-earth element performs optical amplification is 5 μm to 11 μm, a relative refractive-index difference of the maximum refractive index of each core portion with respect to the inner cladding portion is 0.35% to 2%, a core-to-core distance is set such that total inter-core crosstalk is −40 dB/100 m or lower in an optical amplification wavelength band subjected to the optical amplification, a cladding thickness is smaller than a value obtained by adding the mode field diameter to a minimum value of the core-to-core distance, and a ratio of a total sectional area of the core portions to a sectional area of the inner cladding portion is 1.9% or more.

    OPTICAL COUPLER AND OPTICAL AMPLIFIER
    9.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20200301066A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-09-24

    申请号:US16893589

    申请日:2020-06-05

    Abstract: An aim is to provide an optical coupler that contributes increasing pump-efficiency in an optical amplifier, and the optical amplifier. The optical amplifier includes: a main optical fiber that includes a core transmitting signal light, an inner cladding portion formed around an outer periphery of the core and having a refractive index lower than a refractive index of the core, and an outer cladding portion formed around an outer periphery of the inner cladding portion and having a refractive index lower than the refractive index of the inner cladding portion, a part of the outer cladding portion of which in a longitudinal direction being removed; and at least one pump-light input-output optical fiber that is fusion-spliced to the inner cladding portion of the main optical fiber at the portion where the outer cladding portion is removed, an average refractive index of which in a contact region where the pump-light input-output optical fiber is in contact with the inner cladding portion being larger than the refractive index of the inner cladding portion. Pump-light propagating in the pump-light input-output optical fiber is coupled to the inner cladding portion from the contact region and propagates in the inner cladding portion, or the pump-light propagating in the inner cladding portion is coupled to the pump-light input-output optical fiber from the contact region and propagates in the pump-light input-output optical fiber.

Patent Agency Ranking