Laser slope adjustment
    1.
    发明授权
    Laser slope adjustment 有权
    激光坡度调整

    公开(公告)号:US08098367B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-17

    申请号:US12481923

    申请日:2009-06-10

    CPC分类号: G01C15/002

    摘要: Tools and techniques for estimating elevations, including without limitation tools and techniques that employ mobile stations with laser detectors for receiving a beam emitted from a laser source and estimating an elevation of the mobile station based on the received beam. In some instances, a mobile station may be configured to identify, based on some or all of a variety of factors, a situation in which the elevation of the detector is likely to change to the extent that the slope of the emitter needs to be adjusted to account for this change in elevation. The mobile station may also be configured to inform the laser source that the slope of the emitted beam should be adjusted. In response, the laser source may adjust the slope of the emitted beam accordingly.

    摘要翻译: 用于估计海拔的工具和技术,包括但不限于使用具有激光检测器的移动站用于接收从激光源发射的波束的射束的工具和技术,以及基于所接收的波束来估计移动台的高程。 在一些情况下,移动台可以被配置为基于各种因素中的一些或全部来识别检测器的高度可能改变到需要调整发射器的斜率的程度的情况 以解释这种海拔变化。 移动台还可以被配置为通知激光源发射光束的斜率应被调整。 作为响应,激光源可以相应地调整发射光束的斜率。

    LASER SLOPE ADJUSTMENT
    2.
    发明申请
    LASER SLOPE ADJUSTMENT 有权
    激光坡度调整

    公开(公告)号:US20100157283A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-24

    申请号:US12481923

    申请日:2009-06-10

    CPC分类号: G01C15/002

    摘要: Tools and techniques for estimating elevations, including without limitation tools and techniques that employ mobile stations with laser detectors for receiving a beam emitted from a laser source and estimating an elevation of the mobile station based on the received beam. In some instances, a mobile station may be configured to identify, based on some or all of a variety of factors, a situation in which the elevation of the detector is likely to change to the extent that the slope of the emitter needs to be adjusted to account for this change in elevation. The mobile station may also be configured to inform the laser source that the slope of the emitted beam should be adjusted. In response, the laser source may adjust the slope of the emitted beam accordingly.

    摘要翻译: 用于估计海拔的工具和技术,包括但不限于使用具有激光检测器的移动站用于接收从激光源发射的波束的射束的工具和技术,以及基于所接收的波束来估计移动台的高程。 在一些情况下,移动台可以被配置为基于各种因素中的一些或全部来识别检测器的高度可能改变到需要调整发射器的斜率的程度的情况 以解释这种海拔变化。 移动台还可以被配置为通知激光源发射光束的斜率应被调整。 作为响应,激光源可以相应地调整发射光束的斜率。

    Laser transmitter and method
    3.
    发明授权
    Laser transmitter and method 有权
    激光发射机和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08508825B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-13

    申请号:US13443277

    申请日:2012-04-10

    IPC分类号: G02B26/08

    摘要: A laser transmitter projects a beam of laser light outward while raising and lowering the beam. The beam may define a conical surface of varying inclination. The transmitter includes a laser source that directs a beam generally vertically, and a beam diverting element. The beam diverting element is positioned in the path of the beam, intercepting the beam and redirecting it. The beam emerges from the transmitter as a non-vertical beam that is raised and lowered. The diverting element may include a pair of mirrors configured as a pentaprism, with one of the mirrors pivotable. Alternatively, the diverting element may include a plurality of micro mirrors. Also, the diverting element may include a conical reflector and an annular lens which is cyclically raised and lowered. The beam may be raised and lowered cyclically according to a predetermined schedule, or it may be raised and lowered non-cyclically.

    摘要翻译: 激光发射器在提升和降低光束的同时向外投射一束激光。 梁可以限定具有不同倾斜度的锥形表面。 发射器包括一个大致垂直地引导光束的激光源和一个光束转向元件。 光束转向元件位于光束的路径中,拦截光束并重定向光束。 光束作为升高和降低的非垂直光束从发射器出射。 转向元件可以包括配置为五棱镜的一对反射镜,其中一个镜子可枢转。 或者,转向元件可以包括多个微反射镜。 此外,转向元件可以包括圆锥形反射器和循环升高和降低的环形透镜。 光束可以根据预定的时间表循环地升高和降低,或者可以非周期地升高和降低。

    Laser transmitter and method
    4.
    发明授权
    Laser transmitter and method 有权
    激光发射机和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08238008B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-07

    申请号:US12135623

    申请日:2008-06-09

    IPC分类号: G02B26/08

    摘要: A laser transmitter projects a beam of laser light outward while raising and lowering the beam. The beam may define a conical surface of varying inclination. The transmitter includes a laser source that directs a beam generally vertically, and a beam diverting element. The beam diverting element is positioned in the path of the beam, intercepting the beam and redirecting it. The beam emerges from the transmitter as a non-vertical beam that is raised and lowered. The diverting element may include a pair of mirrors configured as a pentaprism, with one of the mirrors pivotable. Alternatively, the diverting element may include a plurality of micro mirrors. Also, the diverting element may include a conical reflector and an annular lens which is cyclically raised and lowered. The beam may be raised and lowered cyclically according to a predetermined schedule, or it may be raised and lowered non-cyclically.

    摘要翻译: 激光发射器在提升和降低光束的同时向外投射一束激光。 梁可以限定具有不同倾斜度的锥形表面。 发射器包括一个大致垂直地引导光束的激光源和一个光束转向元件。 光束转向元件位于光束的路径中,拦截光束并重定向光束。 光束作为升高和降低的非垂直光束从发射器出射。 转向元件可以包括配置为五棱镜的一对反射镜,其中一个镜子可枢转。 或者,转向元件可以包括多个微反射镜。 此外,转向元件可以包括圆锥形反射器和循环升高和降低的环形透镜。 光束可以根据预定的时间表循环地升高和降低,或者可以非周期地升高和降低。

    Navigation system using both GPS and laser reference
    5.
    发明申请
    Navigation system using both GPS and laser reference 有权
    导航系统使用GPS和激光参考

    公开(公告)号:US20070052950A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-08

    申请号:US11582150

    申请日:2006-10-17

    IPC分类号: G01C1/00 G01B11/14

    摘要: A machine control system uses a laser system and global navigation satellite system to determine the position of the machine. The laser system has a laser detector positioned in a known and fixed relationship with the nominal phase center of a global navigation satellite antenna. The laser detector receives laser light transmitted from a laser transmitter. The outputs of the laser system and the global navigation satellite system are used together to determine the position of the transmitter prior to being used to determine the position of the machine.

    摘要翻译: 机器控制系统使用激光系统和全球导航卫星系统来确定机器的位置。 激光系统具有与全球导航卫星天线的标称相位中心已知且固定关系的激光检测器。 激光检测器接收从激光发射器发射的激光。 激光系统和全球导航卫星系统的输出一起用于确定发射机在用于确定机器位置之前的位置。

    Processing multi-GNSS data from mixed-type receivers
    7.
    发明授权
    Processing multi-GNSS data from mixed-type receivers 有权
    从混合型接收机处理多GNSS数据

    公开(公告)号:US08694250B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-08

    申请号:US12319623

    申请日:2009-01-08

    IPC分类号: G01S1/00

    CPC分类号: G01S19/04 G01S19/33 G01S19/44

    摘要: Computer-implemented methods and apparatus are presented for processing data collected by at least two receivers from multiple satellites of multiple Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS), where at least one GNSS is Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA). Data sets are obtained which comprise a first data set from a first receiver and a second data set from a second receiver. The first data set comprises a first FDMA data set and the second data set comprises a second FDMA data set. At least one of a code bias and a phase bias may exist between the first FDMA data set and the second FDMA data set. At least one receiver-type bias is determined, to be applied when the data sets are obtained from receivers of different types. The data sets are processed, based on the at least one receiver-type bias, to estimate carrier floating-point ambiguities. Carrier integer ambiguities are determined from the floating-point ambiguities. The scheme enables Globalnaya Navigatsionnaya Sputnikovaya Sistema (GLONASS) carrier phase ambiguities to be resolved and used in a combined FDMA/Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA)(e.g., GLONASS/Global Positioning System (GPS) centimeter-level solution. It is applicable to real-time kinematic (RTK) positioning, high-precision post-processing of positions and network RTK positioning.

    摘要翻译: 呈现计算机实现的方法和装置,用于处理由多个全球导航卫星系统(GNSS)的多个卫星的至少两个接收机收集的数据,其中至少一个GNSS是频分多址(FDMA)。 获得包括来自第一接收机的第一数据集和来自第二接收机的第二数据集的数据集。 第一数据集包括第一FDMA数据集,第二数据集包括第二FDMA数据集。 第一FDMA数据组和第二FDMA数据组之间可能存在代码偏置和相位偏差中的至少一个。 当从不同类型的接收机获得数据集时,确定至少一个接收器型偏置。 基于至少一个接收器型偏压来处理数据集以估计载波浮点模糊度。 载波整数模糊度由浮点模糊度确定。 该方案使Globalnaya Navigatsionnaya Sputnikovaya Sistema(GLONASS)载波相位模糊度得以解决,并用于组合FDMA /码分多址(CDMA)(例如,GLONASS /全球定位系统(GPS)厘米级解决方案),适用于 实时运动(RTK)定位,高精度后处理位置和网络RTK定位。

    LASER TRANSMITTER AND METHOD
    8.
    发明申请
    LASER TRANSMITTER AND METHOD 有权
    激光发射机和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120194889A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-02

    申请号:US13443277

    申请日:2012-04-10

    IPC分类号: G02B26/08

    摘要: A laser transmitter projects a beam of laser light outward while raising and lowering the beam. The beam may define a conical surface of varying inclination. The transmitter includes a laser source that directs a beam generally vertically, and a beam diverting element. The beam diverting element is positioned in the path of the beam, intercepting the beam and redirecting it. The beam emerges from the transmitter as a non-vertical beam that is raised and lowered. The diverting element may include a pair of mirrors configured as a pentaprism, with one of the mirrors pivotable. Alternatively, the diverting element may include a plurality of micro mirrors. Also, the diverting element may include a conical reflector and an annular lens which is cyclically raised and lowered. The beam may be raised and lowered cyclically according to a predetermined schedule, or it may be raised and lowered non-cyclically.

    摘要翻译: 激光发射器在提升和降低光束的同时向外投射一束激光。 梁可以限定具有不同倾斜度的锥形表面。 发射器包括一个大致垂直地引导光束的激光源和一个光束转向元件。 光束转向元件位于光束的路径中,拦截光束并重定向光束。 光束作为升高和降低的非垂直光束从发射器出射。 转向元件可以包括配置为五棱镜的一对反射镜,其中一个镜子可枢转。 或者,转向元件可以包括多个微反射镜。 此外,转向元件可以包括圆锥形反射器和循环升高和降低的环形透镜。 光束可以根据预定的时间表循环地升高和降低,或者可以非周期地升高和降低。

    AUTOMOTIVE WINDOW ASSEMBLY
    9.
    发明申请
    AUTOMOTIVE WINDOW ASSEMBLY 审中-公开
    汽车窗户装配

    公开(公告)号:US20100095600A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-22

    申请号:US12582256

    申请日:2009-10-20

    IPC分类号: E06B7/16 E06B3/00

    CPC分类号: B60J10/78 B60J10/16

    摘要: A window assembly for an automotive vehicle includes a division post formed by a co-extrusion process to include integrally-formed window pane seals. Upper and lower ends of the division post are joined or assembled to a flexible seal band such that the post and seal band completely surround a fixed window pane. The window assembly is simple and inexpensive to manufacture.

    摘要翻译: 用于机动车辆的窗组件包括通过共挤出工艺形成的分隔柱,以包括一体形成的窗玻璃密封。 分隔柱的上端和下端连接或组装到柔性密封带上,使得柱和密封带完全包围固定的窗玻璃。 窗组件制造简单且便宜。

    Method for augmenting radio positioning system using single fan laser
    10.
    发明申请
    Method for augmenting radio positioning system using single fan laser 有权
    使用单扇激光器增强无线电定位系统的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070058161A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-15

    申请号:US11214221

    申请日:2005-08-27

    IPC分类号: G01C1/00 G01B11/26

    摘要: A method of augmenting a mobile radio positioning system (Mobile_RADPS) by using a stationary fan laser transmitter. A rover comprises the mobile radio positioning system (Mobile_RADPS) integrated with a mobile laser detector. The stationary fan laser transmitter is integrated with a stationary radio positioning system (Stationary_RADPS). The method comprises the following steps: (A)generating a single sloping fan beam by the stationary fan laser transmitter; (B) detecting the single sloping fan beam generated by the stationary fan laser transmitter by using the mobile laser detector; and (C) timing the fan laser beam strike at the rover's location and using the timing of the fan laser beam strike at the rover's location to improve an accuracy in determination of position coordinates of the rover.

    摘要翻译: 一种通过使用固定式风扇激光发射器来增强移动无线电定位系统(Mobile_RADPS)的方法。 流动站包括与移动激光检测器集成的移动无线电定位系统(Mobile_RADPS)。 固定式风扇激光发射机与固定无线电定位系统(Stationary_RADPS)集成。 该方法包括以下步骤:(A)由固定式风扇激光发射器产生单个倾斜扇形光束; (B)使用移动式激光检测器检测由固定式风扇激光发射器产生的单斜扇形光束; 并且(C)使风扇激光束在流动站的位置处定时,并且使用风扇激光束在流动站的位置处的打击时间来提高确定流动站的位置坐标的准确度。