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公开(公告)号：US4287149A
公开(公告)日：1981-09-01
申请号：US943857
申请日：1978-09-19
申请人： Giancarlo Capaccio , Ian M. Ward
发明人： Giancarlo Capaccio , Ian M. Ward
IPC分类号： B29C49/00 , B29C55/00 , B29C55/02 , B29C55/04 , B29C59/00 , B29K23/00 , B29K59/00 , C08F2/50 , C08G2/00 , C08J5/18 , C08J7/00 , C08L23/04 , C08L23/06 , C08L53/00 , D01D5/00 , D01D5/12 , D01F6/04 , D01F6/26 , D01F6/30 , D02J1/22
摘要： A high modulus polymer material is produced by subjecting a crystallisable polymer to a thermal treatment under conditions such that the possibility that a given molecular chain is incorporated in more than one crystal lamella is substantially reduced and then attenuating the polymer at an imposed rate and temperature whereby substantially complete alignment of its molecules may be obtained.
摘要翻译： 通过使可结晶聚合物经受热处理的条件下制备高模量聚合物材料，使得将给定分子链引入多于一个晶片的可能性大大降低，然后以所施加的速率和温度衰减聚合物， 可以获得其分子的基本上完全的取向。
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公开(公告)号：US4569983A
公开(公告)日：1986-02-11
申请号：US564371
申请日：1983-12-23
申请人： Giancarlo Capaccio , Ian M. Ward
发明人： Giancarlo Capaccio , Ian M. Ward
IPC分类号： B29C49/00 , B29C55/00 , B29C55/02 , B29C55/04 , B29C59/00 , B29K23/00 , B29K59/00 , C08F2/50 , C08G2/00 , C08J5/18 , C08J7/00 , C08L23/04 , C08L23/06 , C08L53/00 , D01D5/00 , D01D5/12 , D01F6/04 , D01F6/26 , D01F6/30 , D02J1/22
摘要： A high modulus polymer material is produced by subjecting a crystallizable polymer to a thermal treatment under conditions such that the possibility that a given molecular chain is incorporated in more than one crystal lamella is substantially reduced and then attenuating the polymer at an imposed rate and temperature whereby substantially complete alignment of its molecules may be obtained.
摘要翻译： 高结晶聚合物材料是通过使可结晶聚合物经受热处理的条件来制备的，所述条件使得给定分子链加入到多于一个晶片中的可能性大大降低，然后以施加的速率和温度衰减聚合物，由此 可以获得其分子的基本上完全的取向。
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公开(公告)号：US4525564A
公开(公告)日：1985-06-25
申请号：US217511
申请日：1980-12-17
申请人： Giancarlo Capaccio , Ian M. Ward
发明人： Giancarlo Capaccio , Ian M. Ward
IPC分类号： B29C55/00 , B29C49/00 , B29C55/02 , B29K23/00 , C08F6/00 , C08F6/06 , C08F8/00 , C08F10/00 , C08F10/02 , C08F297/00 , C08F297/08 , C08G85/00 , C08J5/04 , D01D5/16 , D01F6/04 , D01F6/30 , D02J1/22
摘要： Oriented polymer material of high Young's modulus and low creep strain is provided by a process which comprises drawing polymer material having a weight average molecular weight greater than 150,000 and a ratio of weight average molecular weight to number average molecular weight greater than 5 at temperatures from 95.degree. C. to 140.degree. C. and at a rate such that the deformation ratio is greater than 18.
摘要翻译： 具有高杨氏模量和低蠕变应变的定向聚合物材料通过包括在95℃的温度下拉伸重均分子量大于150,000的聚合物材料和重均分子量与数均分子量大于5的方法来提供 以使变形率大于18的速率。
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4.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4415522A
公开(公告)日：1983-11-15
申请号：US238852
申请日：1981-02-27
CPC分类号： D02J1/223 , D01D5/0885 , D01D5/098 , D01F6/04
摘要： A process for the production of a high modulus filament of polyethylene which comprises heating high density polyethylene to a temperature above its melting point, extruding the polymer to form a filament, subjecting the filament immediately after extrusion to a tension under such conditions that the filament is shaped without substantial orientation of its molecules, cooling the filament at a rate of cooling in excess of 15.degree. C. per minute, and drawing the filament to a high draw ratio.
摘要翻译： 一种用于生产聚乙烯的高模量长丝的方法，其包括将高密度聚乙烯加热至高于其熔点的温度，挤出聚合物以形成长丝，在挤出之后立即对丝进行拉伸， 形状没有其分子的实质取向，以每分钟超过15℃的冷却速率冷却细丝，并将丝拉伸至高拉伸比。
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公开(公告)号：US4268470A
公开(公告)日：1981-05-19
申请号：US943856
申请日：1978-09-19
申请人： Giancarlo Capaccio , Ian M. Ward
发明人： Giancarlo Capaccio , Ian M. Ward
IPC分类号： B29C55/00 , B29C49/00 , B29C55/02 , B29K23/00 , C08F6/00 , C08F6/06 , C08F8/00 , C08F10/00 , C08F10/02 , C08F297/00 , C08F297/08 , C08G85/00 , C08J5/04 , D01D5/16 , D01F6/04 , D01F6/30 , D02J1/22
摘要： Oriented polymer material of high Young's modulus and low creep strain is provided by a process which comprises drawing polymer material having a weight average molecular weight greater than 300,000 and a ratio of weight average molecular weight to number average molecular weight greater than 5 at temperatures from 95.degree. C. to 140.degree. C. and at a rate such that the deformation ratio is greater than 18.
摘要翻译： 具有高杨氏模量和低蠕变应变的定向聚合物材料通过包括在95℃的温度下拉伸重均分子量大于300,000的聚合物材料和重均分子量与数均分子量大于5的方法提供 以使变形率大于18的速率。
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公开(公告)号：US4254072A
公开(公告)日：1981-03-03
申请号：US943855
申请日：1978-09-19
CPC分类号： D02J1/223 , D01D5/0885 , D01D5/098 , D01F6/04
摘要： A process for the production of a high modulus filament of polyethylene which comprises heating high density polyethylene to a temperature above its melting point, extruding the polymer to form a filament, subjecting the filament immediately after extrusion to a tension under such conditions that the filament is shaped without substantial orientation of its molecules, cooling the filament at a rate of cooling in excess of 15.degree. C. per minute, and drawing the filament to a high draw ratio.This is a continuation of application Ser. No. 860,999, filed Dec. 15, 1977, abandoned, which is a continuation of Ser. No. 553,656, Feb. 27, 1975, now abandoned.
摘要翻译： 一种用于生产聚乙烯的高模量长丝的方法，其包括将高密度聚乙烯加热至高于其熔点的温度，挤出聚合物以形成长丝，在挤出之后立即对丝进行拉伸， 形状没有其分子的实质取向，以每分钟超过15℃的冷却速率冷却细丝，并将丝拉伸至高拉伸比。
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公开(公告)号：US3962205A
公开(公告)日：1976-06-08
申请号：US448630
申请日：1974-03-06
CPC分类号： D02J1/221 , B29C55/02 , C08J7/08 , D01F6/04 , B29K2023/06
摘要： An oriented high density polyethylene polymer material having a weight average molecular weight of less than 200,000, a number average molecular weight of less than 20,000, a ratio of weight average molecular weight M.sub.w to number average molecular weight M.sub.n such that for M.sub.n > 10.sup.4, M.sub.w /M.sub.n
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