System and method for controlling a variable speed drive
    1.
    发明授权
    System and method for controlling a variable speed drive 有权
    用于控制变速驱动器的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07425806B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-16

    申请号:US10822489

    申请日:2004-04-12

    IPC分类号: H02P5/00 H02M7/515

    CPC分类号: H02M5/4585 H02M2001/008

    摘要: A variable speed drive is provided having a converter to convert an AC voltage to a DC voltage, a DC link to filter and store energy from the converter, and a plurality of inverters. Each inverter is configured to convert a DC voltage to an AC voltage and is electrically connected in parallel to the DC link. An interleaved pulse width modulation control technique is used to control the operation of the plurality of inverters and possibly the converter to lower the RMS ripple current in the DC link.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种变速驱动器,其具有将AC电压转换为DC电压的转换器,用于对来自转换器的能量进行滤波和存储的DC链路以及多个逆变器。 每个逆变器被配置为将DC电压转换为AC电压并且与DC链路并联电连接。 使用交错脉宽调制控制技术来控制多个逆变器的操作以及可能的转换器来降低DC链路中的RMS纹波电流。

    Variable speed drive for permanent magnet motor
    2.
    发明授权
    Variable speed drive for permanent magnet motor 有权
    永磁电机变速驱动

    公开(公告)号:US08286439B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-16

    申请号:US12572883

    申请日:2009-10-02

    IPC分类号: F25B49/00

    摘要: A drive system for a compressor of a chiller system includes a variable speed drive. The variable speed drive is arranged to receive an input AC power at a fixed AC input voltage and fixed input frequency and provide an output AC power at a variable voltage and variable frequency. The variable speed drive includes a converter connected to an AC power source providing the input AC voltage. The converter is arranged to convert the input AC voltage to a DC voltage. A DC link is connected to the converter. The DC link is arranged to filter and store the DC voltage from the converter. A first inverter and a second inverter are each connected to the DC link. A motor includes stator windings connected between the first inverter and the second inverter to power the motor by the output AC power from the first inverter and the second inverter. The motor is connectable to a compressor of the chiller system to power the compressor. The motor may be a permanent magnet synchronous motor.

    摘要翻译: 用于冷却器系统的压缩机的驱动系统包括变速驱动器。 变速驱动器设置为以固定的AC输入电压和固定的输入频率接收输入AC电力,并以可变电压和可变频率提供输出AC电力。 变速驱动器包括连接到提供输入AC电压的AC电源的转换器。 该转换器被布置成将输入的AC电压转换成DC电压。 直流母线连接到转换器。 DC链路被布置为过滤和存储来自转换器的DC电压。 第一反相器和第二反相器各自连接到DC链路。 电动机包括连接在第一逆变器和第二逆变器之间的定子绕组,以通过来自第一逆变器和第二逆变器的输出AC电力为电动机供电。 电机可连接到冷却器系统的压缩机,为压缩机供电。 电动机可以是永磁同步电动机。

    Permanent magnet synchronous motor and drive system
    3.
    发明授权
    Permanent magnet synchronous motor and drive system 有权
    永磁同步电机及驱动系统

    公开(公告)号:US08258664B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-04

    申请号:US12572947

    申请日:2009-10-02

    IPC分类号: H02K21/00

    摘要: A hybrid motor for powering a compressor of a chiller system includes a first rotor portion and a first stator portion configured as a permanent magnet motor and a second rotor portion and a second stator portion configured as a reluctance motor. The second rotor portion includes a reluctance-type rotor, and the second stator portion includes electromagnetic windings capable of inducing a rotary magnetic field. The first rotor portion and the second rotor portion are attached to a common drive shaft. The reluctance motor is arranged to generate start-up torque and initiate rotation of the drive shaft until the drive shaft achieves a predetermined rotational speed. The permanent magnet motor is arranged to power the drive shaft between the predetermined rotational speed and a maximum rotational speed.

    摘要翻译: 用于为制冷机系统的压缩机供电的混合式电动机包括第一转子部分和构造为永磁电动机的第一定子部分和被构造为磁阻电动机的第二转子部分和第二定子部分。 第二转子部分包括磁阻型转子,第二定子部分包括能够引起旋转磁场的电磁绕组。 第一转子部分和第二转子部分附接到公共驱动轴。 磁阻马达被布置成产生启动扭矩并且启动驱动轴的旋转,直到驱动轴达到预定旋转速度。 永磁电动机被布置成在预定转速和最大转速之间为驱动轴提供动力。

    Variable speed drive for permanent magnet motor
    4.
    发明授权
    Variable speed drive for permanent magnet motor 有权
    永磁电机变速驱动

    公开(公告)号:US08193756B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-05

    申请号:US12572864

    申请日:2009-10-02

    摘要: A drive system for a compressor of a chiller system includes a variable speed drive. The variable speed drive is arranged to receive an input AC voltage at a fixed AC input voltage and provide an output AC power at a variable voltage and variable frequency. The variable speed drive includes a converter connected to an AC power source providing the input AC voltage. The converter is arranged to convert the input AC voltage to a DC voltage. A DC link is connected to the converter. The DC link filters and stores the DC voltage from the converter. An inverter is connected to the DC link. A motor connectable to the compressor for powering the compressor. An active filter connected in parallel with the motor. The active filter is arranged to generate high frequency currents having a magnitude and opposite polarity, with respect to the output AC power of the variable speed drive. The high frequency currents generated by active filter substantially cancel out high frequency currents flowing into the motor.

    摘要翻译: 用于冷却器系统的压缩机的驱动系统包括变速驱动器。 变速驱动器设置为以固定的AC输入电压接收输入AC电压,并以可变电压和可变频率提供输出AC电力。 变速驱动器包括连接到提供输入AC电压的AC电源的转换器。 该转换器被布置成将输入的AC电压转换成DC电压。 直流母线连接到转换器。 直流链路过滤并存储转换器的直流电压。 逆变器连接到直流链路。 可连接到压缩机的电机为压缩机供电。 与电机并联连接的有源滤波器。 有源滤波器被布置成产生相对于变速驱动器的输出AC功率具有幅度和相反极性的高频电流。 由有源滤波器产生的高频电流基本抵消流入电动机的高频电流。

    Variable speed drive with pulse-width modulated speed control
    5.
    发明授权
    Variable speed drive with pulse-width modulated speed control 有权
    具有脉宽调制速度控制的变速驱动

    公开(公告)号:US08336323B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-25

    申请号:US12572915

    申请日:2009-10-02

    IPC分类号: F25B49/00

    摘要: A drive system for a compressor of a chiller system includes a variable speed drive. The variable speed drive receives an input AC power at a fixed input AC voltage and a fixed input frequency, and provides an output AC power at a variable voltage and variable frequency. The variable speed drive includes a converter connected to an AC power source. The converter is arranged to convert the input AC voltage to a DC voltage. A DC link is connected to the converter and configured to filter and store the DC voltage from the converter. An inverter is connected to the DC link. A motor is connectable to the compressor for powering the compressor. A controller is arranged to control switching in the converter and the inverter. The controller is arranged to apply randomized pulse width modulation to vary the switching frequency of transistors in the converter and the inverter at each switching cycle. The motor may be a permanent magnet synchronous motor.

    摘要翻译: 用于冷却器系统的压缩机的驱动系统包括变速驱动器。 变速驱动器以固定的输入交流电压和固定的输入频率接收输入的交流电力,并提供可变电压和可变频率的输出AC电力。 变速驱动器包括连接到AC电源的转换器。 该转换器被布置成将输入的AC电压转换成DC电压。 直流链路连接到转换器,并配置为对转换器的直流电压进行滤波和存储。 逆变器连接到直流链路。 电动机可连接到压缩机以为压缩机供电。 控制器被设置为控制转换器和逆变器中的开关。 控制器被布置为在每个开关周期中应用随机脉冲宽度调制以改变转换器和逆变器中的晶体管的开关频率。 电动机可以是永磁同步电动机。

    Control method for vapor compression system
    6.
    发明授权
    Control method for vapor compression system 有权
    蒸气压缩系统控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US08353174B1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-15

    申请号:US12572975

    申请日:2009-10-02

    IPC分类号: F25B1/00 H02P25/00 G05B13/02

    摘要: A chiller system is provided with a compressor, a condenser, and an evaporator connected in a closed refrigerant loop. A motor is connected to the compressor to power the compressor. A variable speed drive is connected to the motor. The variable speed drive is arranged to receive an input AC power at a fixed input AC voltage and a fixed input frequency and provide an output power at a variable voltage and variable frequency to the motor. The variable voltage has a maximum voltage greater in magnitude than the fixed input AC voltage and the variable frequency has a maximum frequency greater than the fixed input frequency. The variable speed drive includes a converter connected to an AC power source providing the input AC voltage, the converter is arranged to convert the input AC voltage to a DC voltage. A DC link is connected to the converter. The DC link is arranged to filter and store the DC voltage from the converter. An inverter is connected to the DC link. A controller is arranged to reference a first operating map associated with the compressor, a second operating map associated with the motor, and a third operating map associated with the variable speed drive. The controller further is arranged to analyze the first operating map second operating map and third operating map concurrently to select an operating point for the chiller system.

    摘要翻译: 冷却器系统设置有连接在闭合制冷剂回路中的压缩机,冷凝器和蒸发器。 电动机连接到压缩机以为压缩机供电。 变速驱动器连接到电机。 变速驱动器被设置为以固定的输入AC电压和固定的输入频率接收输入AC电力,并且向电动机提供可变电压和可变频率的输出功率。 可变电压具有比固定输入AC电压更大的最大电压,并且可变频率具有大于固定输入频率的最大频率。 变速驱动器包括连接到提供输入AC电压的AC电源的转换器,转换器被布置成将输入AC电压转换为DC电压。 直流母线连接到转换器。 DC链路被布置为过滤和存储来自转换器的DC电压。 逆变器连接到直流链路。 控制器被布置为引用与压缩机相关联的第一操作图,与电动机相关联的第二操作图和与变速驱动器相关联的第三操作图。 控制器还被配置成同时分析第一操作图第二操作图和第三操作图以选择冷却器系统的操作点。

    Application of a switched reluctance motion control system in a chiller system
    7.
    发明授权
    Application of a switched reluctance motion control system in a chiller system 失效
    开关磁阻运动控制系统在冷却器系统中的应用

    公开(公告)号:US07439702B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-21

    申请号:US11273991

    申请日:2005-11-15

    摘要: A chiller system includes a switched reluctance motor for powering the compressor of the chiller system. A variable speed drive with a boost converter provides a boosted voltage to the switched reluctance motor. The switched reluctance motor and the compressor may be disposed within the same hermetic enclosure and driven by a common drive shaft. Cooling for both the variable speed drive and the switched reluctance motor is provided from condenser water in the condenser water circuit, or from an intermediate liquid cooled by water from the condenser circuit to increase system efficiency. Windage losses are reduced by barriers introduced within the motor, and by maintaining a reduced pressure in the switched reluctance motor.

    摘要翻译: 冷冻机系统包括用于为冷却器系统的压缩机供电的开关磁阻电动机。 具有升压转换器的变速驱动器为开关磁阻电机提供升压电压。 开关磁阻电机和压缩机可以设置在相同的密封外壳内并由公共的驱动轴驱动。 变频驱动器和开关磁阻电机的冷却由冷凝器水回路中的冷凝器水或来自冷凝器回路的水冷却的中间液体提供,以提高系统效率。 通过在电动机内引入的障碍以及通过在开关磁阻电动机中保持减小的压力来降低风阻损失。

    Variable speed drive for a chiller system
    8.
    发明授权
    Variable speed drive for a chiller system 有权
    冷却器系统的变速驱动

    公开(公告)号:US07208891B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-24

    申请号:US11123685

    申请日:2005-05-06

    IPC分类号: H02P1/42 H02P23/00

    摘要: A variable speed drive with a boost converter is provided for a chiller system driven by an induction motor. The boost converter can be a diode or thyristor rectifier followed by a boost DC/DC converter or a three-phase pulse width modulated boost converter. The boost converter provides a boosted voltage to the DC link, which results in a boosted voltage being applied to the induction motor by the inverter of the variable speed drive.

    摘要翻译: 具有升压转换器的变速驱动器用于由感应电动机驱动的冷却器系统。 升压转换器可以是二极管或晶闸管整流器,后面是升压型DC / DC转换器或三相脉宽调制升压转换器。 升压转换器为直流链路提供升压电压,这导致升压电压由变频驱动器的逆变器施加到感应电动机。

    System for precharging a DC link in a variable speed drive
    9.
    发明授权
    System for precharging a DC link in a variable speed drive 失效
    用于对变频驱动器中的直流母线进行预充电的系统

    公开(公告)号:US07555912B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-07

    申请号:US11073830

    申请日:2005-03-07

    IPC分类号: H02P27/04

    摘要: A variable speed drive with a converter that is controllable to precharge a DC link is provided. The variable speed drive also includes an inverter. The converter converts a fixed line frequency, fixed line voltage AC power from an AC power source into DC power. The DC link filters the DC power from the converter. Finally, the inverter is connected in parallel with the DC link and converts the DC power from the DC link into a variable frequency, variable voltage AC power. The converter includes a plurality of pairs of power switches, wherein each pair of power switches includes a reverse blocking power switch connected in anti-parallel to another reverse blocking power switch. Alternatively, each pair of power switches includes a reverse blocking power switch connected in anti-parallel with a silicon carbide controlled rectifier.

    摘要翻译: 提供了具有可控制以对DC链路进行预充电的转换器的变速驱动器。 变频器还包括一个逆变器。 该转换器将固定线路频率,交流电源的固定线路电压AC电源转换为直流电源。 直流链路过滤掉转换器的直流电源。 最后,逆变器与直流母线并联连接,将直流母线的直流电源转换成变频,可变电压交流电源。 该转换器包括多对电力开关,其中每对功率开关包括与另一个反向阻断功率开关反并联连接的反向阻断功率开关。 或者,每对功率开关包括与碳化硅控制的整流器反并联连接的反向阻断功率开关。

    Variable speed drive for a chiller system with a switched reluctance motor
    10.
    发明授权
    Variable speed drive for a chiller system with a switched reluctance motor 有权
    具有开关磁阻电机的冷却器系统的变速驱动

    公开(公告)号:US07202626B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-10

    申请号:US11123756

    申请日:2005-05-06

    IPC分类号: H02P1/46

    摘要: A variable speed drive with a boost converter is provided for a chiller system driven by a switched reluctance motor. The boost converter can be a diode or thyristor rectifier followed by a boost DC/DC converter or a three-phase pulse width modulated boost converter. The boost converter provides a boosted voltage to the DC link, which results in a boosted voltage being applied to the switched reluctance motor by the inverter of the variable speed drive.

    摘要翻译: 对于由开关磁阻电机驱动的冷却器系统,提供了带升压转换器的变速驱动器。 升压转换器可以是二极管或晶闸管整流器,后面是升压型DC / DC转换器或三相脉宽调制升压转换器。 升压转换器为直流链路提供升压电压,这导致由变频驱动器的逆变器施加到开关磁阻电动机的升压电压。