公开(公告)号：US07166205B2

公开(公告)日：2007-01-23

申请号：US10635210

申请日：2003-08-06

申请人： Hong-Hsiang Kuo ,  Yar-Ming Wang ,  Joseph C. Simmer ,  Hsai-Yin Lee

发明人： Hong-Hsiang Kuo ,  Yar-Ming Wang ,  Joseph C. Simmer ,  Hsai-Yin Lee

IPC分类号： C25D11/18 ,  C25D11/12 ,  C25D11/08 ,  B62D29/00

CPC分类号： C25D11/12 ,  C25D11/22

摘要： The present invention uses a two-step anodizing process to produce a colored anodized coating on the surface of an aluminum part. In accordance with this invention, a thin hard anodized coating layer is first formed on the surface of the aluminum part and then growing a softer a clear anodized coating layer on the surface of the aluminum part underneath the hard coat layer. The soft coat is essentially colorless and suitable for color finishing. This invention drastically improves the wear resistance of the aluminum part while maintaining a desired amount of clarity for effective electrolytic coloring.

摘要翻译： 本发明使用两步阳极氧化方法在铝部件的表面上产生着色的阳极氧化涂层。 根据本发明，首先在铝部件的表面上形成薄的硬质阳极氧化涂层，然后在硬涂层下方的铝部件的表面上生长更柔软的透明阳极氧化涂层。 柔软的外套基本上是无色的，适合于彩色整理。 本发明大大提高了铝部件的耐磨性，同时保持有效电解着色所需的透明度。

公开(公告)号：US20110253288A1

公开(公告)日：2011-10-20

申请号：US12761709

申请日：2010-04-16

申请人： Tao Xie ,  Xingcheng Xiao ,  Ruomiao Wang ,  Joseph C. Simmer

发明人： Tao Xie ,  Xingcheng Xiao ,  Ruomiao Wang ,  Joseph C. Simmer

IPC分类号： B29C59/18 ,  B29C59/00 ,  B44C3/08

CPC分类号： B29C59/02 ,  B29C59/18 ,  B44C1/005 ,  Y10T156/1039 ,  Y10T428/24446 ,  Y10T428/24942

摘要： An assembly including and method of forming arbitrary localized wrinkles upon a surface utilizing a shape memory polymer substrate and rigid overlay, wherein the geometrical distribution of the wrinkles is produced by recovering a lateral strain history within the substrate and buckling the overlay, and the localized wrinkles are used to create, among other things, optically three-dimensional engaging surfaces, structural colors, modified surface texturing, and haptic alerts.

摘要翻译： 一种组件，其包括使用形状记忆聚合物基底和刚性覆盖层在表面上形成任意局部皱纹的方法，其中皱纹的几何分布通过回收基底内的横向应变历史和屈曲覆盖层产生，并且局部皱纹 用于创建光学三维接合表面，结构颜色，修改的表面纹理和触觉警报等。

公开(公告)号：US06699419B1

公开(公告)日：2004-03-02

申请号：US09587393

申请日：2000-06-05

申请人： Hamid Ghavami Kia ,  Sheila Farrokhalaee Kia ,  Joseph C. Simmer ,  Terrence James Wathen ,  Mark A. Buffa

发明人： Hamid Ghavami Kia ,  Sheila Farrokhalaee Kia ,  Joseph C. Simmer ,  Terrence James Wathen ,  Mark A. Buffa

IPC分类号： B29C4102

CPC分类号： B29C37/0032 ,  B29L2007/001

摘要： A molding process that uses a textured interfacial layer to isolate the surface of a mold from the surface of a composite article produced with the mold. A solution is deposited on the mold surface to form the interfacial layer, whose surface opposite the mold is textured. The texture of the interfacial layer is then transferred to the surface of the composite article produced with the mold. After demolding, the interfacial layer adheres to the article as a protective coating, but can be readily removed from the article to expose an underlying textured surface of the article.

摘要翻译： 使用纹理界面层将模具表面与由模具制成的复合制品的表面隔离的成型工艺。 将溶液沉积在模具表面上以形成界面层，其与模具相对的表面是纹理的。 然后将界面层的织构转移到用模具制备的复合制品的表面上。 脱模后，界面层作为保护涂层附着在制品上，但是可以容易地从制品中除去以暴露制品的下面的有纹理的表面。