Method of trapping accelerating electrons in plasma
    1.
    发明授权
    Method of trapping accelerating electrons in plasma 有权
    在等离子体中捕获加速电子的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07049736B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-23

    申请号:US10364653

    申请日:2003-02-12

    IPC分类号: H05H1/54

    CPC分类号: H05H15/00 G21K1/003

    摘要: Background plasma electrons in a laser wake field are trapped and accelerated using a sharp downward density transition. A short and intense laser pulse travels through low density plasma with a sharp downward density transition. The density transition scale length is much smaller than the wavelength of a laser wake wave. As the laser wake wave passes the density transition, its wavelength increases suddenly so that some background plasma electrons are self-injected into the acceleration phase of the wake field and trapped and accelerated by the strong laser wake field.

    摘要翻译: 激光尾迹中的背景等离子体电子被捕获并加速使用尖锐的向下的密度转变。 短而强烈的激光脉冲通过低密度等离子体,具有尖锐的向下密度转变。 密度转换刻度长度远小于激光尾波的波长。 随着激光唤醒波通过密度跃迁,其波长突然增加,使得一些背景等离子体电子自我注入到唤醒场的加速阶段,并被强激光尾迹场捕获和加速。

    Multimode optical fiber having a structure to reduce scattering loss
    2.
    发明授权
    Multimode optical fiber having a structure to reduce scattering loss 失效
    具有减少散射损失的结构的多模光纤

    公开(公告)号:US06678451B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-13

    申请号:US09814675

    申请日:2001-03-22

    IPC分类号: G02B602

    CPC分类号: G02B6/0288

    摘要: Disclosed is a multimode optical fiber having a structure to reduce scattering loss which includes a core divided into a central region having the optimal refractive index according to an optimal core shape index minimizing the scattering loss of the multimode optical fiber, and a peripheral region having the refractive index lower than that of the central region; and a cladding enclosing the core and having the refractive index lower than the lowest refractive index of the core.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种具有减少散射损耗的结构的多模光纤,其包括根据使多模光纤的散射损耗最小化的最佳芯形状指数分为具有最佳折射率的中心区域的芯,以及具有 折射率低于中心区域; 以及包围芯并且折射率低于芯的最低折射率的包层。

    Touch screen panel
    3.
    发明授权
    Touch screen panel 有权
    触摸屏面板

    公开(公告)号:US09429988B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-30

    申请号:US13933180

    申请日:2013-07-02

    IPC分类号: G06F1/16 G06F3/041

    摘要: A touch screen panel includes a window substrate divided into an active area and a non-active area, the non-active area being outside the active area, the window substrate having a first printed layer formed in the non-active area, a touch substrate including sensing electrodes formed in the active area and having a second printed layer that faces the first printed layer formed in the non-active area, and an adhesive layer interposed between the window substrate and the touch substrate.

    摘要翻译: 触摸屏面板包括分为有源区域和非有源区域的窗口基板,非有源区域在有源区域之外,窗口基板具有形成在非有源区域中的第一印刷层,触摸基板 包括形成在有源区域中并且具有面对形成在非有源区域中的第一印刷层的第二印刷层的感测电极以及插入窗基板和触摸基板之间的粘合层。