Method and device for reconfiguration of reliability data in flash EEPROM storage pages
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and device for reconfiguration of reliability data in flash EEPROM storage pages 有权
    用于重新配置闪存EEPROM存储页面中的可靠性数据的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US08060688B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-15

    申请号:US12517000

    申请日:2007-12-03

    IPC分类号: G06F13/00 G11C29/00

    CPC分类号: G06F11/1068 G11C2029/4402

    摘要: A data processing system comprises a Flash memory (120) having a storage space partitioned in a plurality of storage pages (P′). Each storage page comprises a memory reliability indicator indicative for the reliability of a storage region of the memory. Coupled to the Flash memory is a controller (150) for the Flash memory, that includes a facility for protecting data against errors occurring during storage in the Flash memory and for detecting and/or correcting errors in the data stored in the data, when retrieved from the Flash memory. A data processing unit (100) is coupled to the controller (150) that has access to a working page (P) comprising a first section of user data and a second section of management information, including a memory reliability indicator. The data processing system is characterized by a data re-arranging facility (105) for subdividing the data in the work page into a plurality of portions. Each portion comprises a part of the user data, and the last portion additionally comprises the management information including the memory reliability indicator. The controller (150) is arranged to subsequently generate redundant data for each of those portions and to write the content of the subsequent portions with its respective redundant data to the storage page (122).

    摘要翻译: 数据处理系统包括具有在多个存储页(P')中划分的存储空间的闪速存储器(120)。 每个存储页面包括指示存储器的存储区域的可靠性的存储器可靠性指示符。 耦合到闪存的是用于闪速存储器的控制器(150),其包括用于保护数据以防止在闪存存储期间存储期间发生的错误的设备,并且用于在检索时检测和/或校正存储在数据中的数据中的错误 从闪存中。 数据处理单元(100)耦合到控制器(150),该控制器可访问包括用户数据的第一部分的工作页面(P)和包括存储器可靠性指示器的管理信息的第二部分。 数据处理系统的特征在于用于将工作页面中的数据细分为多个部分的数据重排装置(105)。 每个部分包括用户数据的一部分,最后部分还包括包括存储器可靠性指示符的管理信息。 控制器(150)被布置成随后为这些部分中的每一个生成冗余数据,并将后续部分的内容及其各自的冗余数据写入存储页面(122)。

    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR RECONFIGURATION OF RELIABILITY DATA IN FLASH EEPROM STORAGE PAGES
    2.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR RECONFIGURATION OF RELIABILITY DATA IN FLASH EEPROM STORAGE PAGES 有权
    用于重构闪存EEPROM存储页中的可靠性数据的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100070686A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-18

    申请号:US12517000

    申请日:2007-12-03

    IPC分类号: G06F12/00 G06F12/02 G06F11/16

    CPC分类号: G06F11/1068 G11C2029/4402

    摘要: A data processing system comprises a Flash memory (120) having a storage space partitioned in a plurality of storage pages (P′). Each storage page comprises a memory reliability indicator indicative for the reliability of a storage region of the memory. Coupled to the Flash memory is a controller (150) for the Flash memory, that includes a facility for protecting data against errors occurring during storage in the Flash memory and for detecting and/or correcting errors in the data stored in the data, when retrieved from the Flash memory. A data processing unit (100) is coupled to the controller (150) that has access to a working page (P) comprising a first section of user data and a second section of management information, including a memory reliability indicator. The data processing system is characterized by a data re-arranging facility (105) for subdividing the data in the work page into a plurality of portions. Each portion comprises a part of the user data, and the last portion additionally comprises the management information including the memory reliability indicator. The controller (150) is arranged to subsequently generate redundant data for each of those portions and to write the content of the subsequent portions with its respective redundant data to the storage page (122).

    摘要翻译: 数据处理系统包括具有在多个存储页(P')中划分的存储空间的闪速存储器(120)。 每个存储页面包括指示存储器的存储区域的可靠性的存储器可靠性指示符。 耦合到闪存的是用于闪速存储器的控制器(150),其包括用于保护数据以防止在闪存存储期间存储期间发生的错误的设备,并且用于在检索时检测和/或校正存储在数据中的数据中的错误 从闪存中。 数据处理单元(100)耦合到控制器(150),该控制器可访问包括用户数据的第一部分的工作页面(P)和包括存储器可靠性指示器的管理信息的第二部分。 数据处理系统的特征在于用于将工作页面中的数据细分为多个部分的数据重排装置(105)。 每个部分包括用户数据的一部分,最后部分还包括包括存储器可靠性指示符的管理信息。 控制器(150)被布置成随后为这些部分中的每一个生成冗余数据,并将后续部分的内容及其各自的冗余数据写入存储页面(122)。

    Method for prevention and treatment of reflux injury in the aerodigestive tract and laryngopharynx caused by pepsin
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for prevention and treatment of reflux injury in the aerodigestive tract and laryngopharynx caused by pepsin 有权
    预防和治疗由胃蛋白酶引起的呼吸消化道和咽喉反流性损伤的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08729050B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-20

    申请号:US12575366

    申请日:2009-10-07

    摘要: A method for treating or preventing disorders, diseases, and symptom of reflux, that is laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR), in the laryngopharynx caused by pepsin comprises orally administering to the laryngopharynx of a patient an effective amount of cellulose powder. A method for treating or preventing damage to the lining membranes of at least some of the aerodigestive tract, the damage caused by pepsin, comprises coating at least some of the lining membranes with an effective amount of a cellulose powder. Upon inhalation of the powder, the powder coats the lining membranes. Upon coating the lining membranes, the powder becomes a gel. The gel prevents the pepsin from binding with the lining membranes, thereby preventing damage caused by pepsin in laryngopharyngeal reflux or in extra-esophageal reflux.

    摘要翻译: 用于治疗或预防由胃蛋白酶引起的喉咽喉疾病,疾病和反流症状(喉咽返流(LPR))的方法包括向患者的咽喉部口服施用有效量的纤维素粉末。 用于治疗或预防至少一些呼吸消化道的衬里膜对胃蛋白酶引起的损伤的方法包括用有效量的纤维素粉末涂覆至少一些衬里膜。 吸入粉末后,粉末涂覆衬里膜。 在涂覆衬里膜时,粉末变成凝胶。 该凝胶可防止胃蛋白酶与衬里膜结合,从而防止胃蛋白酶在喉咽回流或食管内反流引起的损伤。

    IRON SOLE PLATE
    4.
    发明申请
    IRON SOLE PLATE 有权
    钢铁板

    公开(公告)号:US20130227864A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-05

    申请号:US13879357

    申请日:2011-10-27

    IPC分类号: D06F75/38 B23P19/00 D06F75/08

    CPC分类号: D06F75/38 B23P19/00 D06F75/08

    摘要: A sole plate assembly for an electric hand iron, said sole plate assembly comprises a metal outer frame member; a metal retaining ring member shaped to fit inside said metal outer frame member; a flat sole glass or ceramic plate member shaped to fit in said metal retaining ring member; and a flexible seal member arranged to locate in said metal retaining ring member. The construction provides for improved ease of assembly, and a robust sole plate construction.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于电动手铁的底板组件,所述底板组件包括金属外框架件; 金属保持环构件成形为装配在所述金属外框架构件内; 成形为装配在所述金属保持环构件中的平底玻璃或陶瓷板构件; 以及布置成定位在所述金属保持环构件中的柔性密封构件。 该结构提供了改进的组装方便性和坚固的底板结构。

    METHOD FOR PREVENTION AND TREATMENT OF REFLUX INJURY IN THE AERODIGESTIVE TRACT AND LARYNGOPHARYNX CAUSED BY PEPSIN
    7.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PREVENTION AND TREATMENT OF REFLUX INJURY IN THE AERODIGESTIVE TRACT AND LARYNGOPHARYNX CAUSED BY PEPSIN 有权
    用于预防和治疗由PEPSIN引起的消化性溃疡和喉炎的REFLUX伤害的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100021554A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-28

    申请号:US12575366

    申请日:2009-10-07

    IPC分类号: A61K9/14 A61K31/715 A61P1/00

    摘要: A method for treating or preventing disorders, diseases, and symptom of reflux, that is laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR), in the laryngopharynx caused by pepsin comprises orally administering to the laryngopharynx of a patient an effective amount of cellulose powder. A method for treating or preventing damage to the lining membranes of at least some of the aerodigestive tract, the damage caused by pepsin, comprises coating at least some of the lining membranes with an effective amount of a cellulose powder. Upon inhalation of the powder, the powder coats the lining membranes. Upon coating the lining membranes, the powder becomes a gel. The gel prevents the pepsin from binding with the lining membranes, thereby preventing damage caused by pepsin in laryngopharyngeal reflux or in extra-esophageal reflux.

    摘要翻译: 用于治疗或预防由胃蛋白酶引起的喉咽喉疾病,疾病和反流症状(即咽喉回流(LPR))的方法包括向患者的咽喉部口服施用有效量的纤维素粉末。 用于治疗或预防至少一些呼吸消化道的衬里膜对胃蛋白酶引起的损伤的方法包括用有效量的纤维素粉末涂覆至少一些衬里膜。 吸入粉末后,粉末涂覆衬里膜。 在涂覆衬里膜时,粉末变成凝胶。 该凝胶可防止胃蛋白酶与衬里膜结合,从而防止胃蛋白酶在喉咽回流或食管内反流引起的损伤。

    MICROCONTROLLER SYSTEMS HAVING SEPARATE ADDRESS AND DATA BUSES
    8.
    发明申请
    MICROCONTROLLER SYSTEMS HAVING SEPARATE ADDRESS AND DATA BUSES 审中-公开
    具有独立地址和数据总线的微控制器系统

    公开(公告)号:US20100011172A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-14

    申请号:US12170306

    申请日:2008-07-09

    IPC分类号: G06F13/18 G06F12/00

    CPC分类号: G06F13/1605

    摘要: A microcontroller system includes at least one processor and at least one storage unit for storing data received from or to be sent to the processor. At least two read clients are provided in the processor for retrieving data from the storage unit, and at least one write client is provided in the processor for writing data in the storage unit. The system further includes a memory device provided in the storage unit for storing data, and an arbitration device provided in the storage unit for enabling access to the memory device by the read and the write client. The read clients each have a dedicated read address line connected to the arbitration device for sending a read address of read data to be retrieved from the memory device, and a shared read data bus connected to the memory device for receiving the read data from the read address.

    摘要翻译: 微控制器系统包括至少一个处理器和至少一个存储单元,用于存储从或将要发送到处理器的数据。 在处理器中提供至少两个读客户端,用于从存储单元检索数据,并且在处理器中提供至少一个写客户端,用于将数据写入存储单元。 该系统还包括设置在用于存储数据的存储单元中的存储器件,以及设置在该存储单元中的用于由读取和写入客户端访问存储器件的仲裁器。 读取的客户端各自具有连接到仲裁设备的专用读取地址线,用于发送要从存储器件检索的读取数据的读取地址,以及连接到存储器件的共享读取数据总线,用于从读取的数据接收读取的数据 地址。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PROVIDING ATOMIC ACCESS TO MEMORY
    9.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PROVIDING ATOMIC ACCESS TO MEMORY 审中-公开
    提供原子访问存储器的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090292885A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-26

    申请号:US12125683

    申请日:2008-05-22

    IPC分类号: G06F12/14

    CPC分类号: G06F13/1631

    摘要: Apparatus for controlling atomic access to a memory includes an access request evaluator for receiving an atomic access request to an address in the memory from a client and determining whether to allow atomic access to the requested address. An access indicator indicates whether a select address is currently under atomic access in the memory, and an access release indicates whether the atomic access is completed at the select address. The access request evaluator enables the client atomic access to the requested address if the access indicator indicates that the requested address is currently not under atomic access.

    摘要翻译: 用于控制对存储器的原子访问的装置包括访问请求评估器,用于从客户端接收对存储器中的地址的原子访问请求,并且确定是否允许对所请求的地址的原子访问。 访问指示符指示选择地址当前是否在存储器中的原子访问,并且访问释放指示原子访问是否在选择地址处完成。 如果访问指示符指示所请求的地址当前不在原子访问下,则访问请求评估器使客户机能够访问请求的地址。

    Application specific processor based disk formatter
    10.
    发明申请
    Application specific processor based disk formatter 审中-公开
    基于特定处理器的磁盘格式化程序

    公开(公告)号:US20090180208A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-16

    申请号:US12008633

    申请日:2008-01-11

    IPC分类号: G11B5/09

    摘要: A disk formatter in a disk drive having a main control processor for performing functions relating to transfer of data between a host and at least one disk medium, includes a processor for obtaining sector information of a target sector on the disk medium and issuing commands for reading or writing data on the target sector based on the sector information. A command receiving unit receives the commands for reading or writing issued by the processor and enables reading or writing of the target sector, and a routing unit receives data or status information from the target sector and communicates the data or status information to the processor for enabling the processor to adjust the commands for reading and writing data on the disk sectors based on the data or status information and the sector information.

    摘要翻译: 具有用于执行与主机与至少一个盘介质之间的数据传送相关的功能的主控制处理器的磁盘驱动器中的磁盘格式器包括:处理器,用于获取磁盘介质上的目标扇区的扇区信息,并发出用于读取的命令 或基于扇区信息在目标扇区上写入数据。 命令接收单元接收由处理器发出的用于读取或写入的命令,并且能够读取或写入目标扇区,并且路由单元从目标扇区接收数据或状态信息,并将数据或状态信息传送到处理器以使能 所述处理器基于所述数据或状态信息以及所述扇区信息来调整用于读取和写入所述磁盘扇区上的数据的命令。