Liquid crystal display device having a liquid crystal light valve

    公开(公告)号:US12210248B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-01-28

    申请号:US17708166

    申请日:2022-03-30

    Abstract: The purpose of the present invention is to realize a high contrast display with liquid crystal display device using a liquid crystal light valve. A representative structure is as follows. A liquid crystal display device includes a liquid crystal display panel, a backlight, and a liquid crystal light valve; the light valve includes a plurality of first electrodes extending in a first direction and formed on the first substrate; a first insulating film is formed on the first electrode; a plurality of second electrodes are formed in a matrix at predetermined intervals on the first insulating film; a second insulating film is formed on the second electrodes; a plurality of third electrodes extending in a second direction are formed on the second insulating film; the liquid crystal is sandwiched between the third electrodes and the second substrate; the predetermined interval between the second electrodes is 2 to 10 μm.

    Display system and vehicle
    3.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US12001089B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-06-04

    申请号:US18336246

    申请日:2023-06-16

    Abstract: According to one embodiment, a display system includes an external light sensor, a display panel, a viewing angle control panel including a liquid crystal layer containing liquid crystal molecules twist-aligned, configured such that a drive voltage applied to the liquid crystal layer is controlled based on an external light intensity detected by the external light sensor, and a polarization axis rotation element disposed between the viewing angle control panel and the display panel. The drive voltage when the external light intensity is less than a threshold value is greater than the drive voltage when the external light intensity is greater or equal to than the threshold value.

    Display device
    5.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11841588B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-12-12

    申请号:US18178655

    申请日:2023-03-06

    Abstract: According to one embodiment, a display device includes a first substrate with a first alignment film, a second substrate with a second alignment film, and a liquid crystal layer interposed therebetween. The first substrate has first and second electrodes. An initial alignment direction of liquid crystal molecules of the liquid crystal layer is parallel to a first direction or a direction orthogonal to the first direction. The second electrode includes comblike electrodes extending parallel to the first direction and a connecting portion which connects the comblike electrodes. The connecting portion includes a projection which projects in a second direction more than an outermost comblike electrode.

    Display device
    6.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11789318B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-10-17

    申请号:US17714179

    申请日:2022-04-06

    CPC classification number: G02F1/133636 G02F1/133531

    Abstract: According to one embodiment, a display device includes a first viewing angle control panel including a first liquid crystal molecule, a second viewing angle control panel including a second liquid crystal molecule, and a polarization axis rotating element. An initial alignment direction of the first liquid crystal molecule is substantially orthogonal to an initial alignment direction of the second liquid crystal molecule. A second polarization component transmitted through the first viewing angle control panel includes a second polarization axis. A third polarization component transmitted through the second viewing angle control panel includes a third polarization axis. The polarization axis rotating element rotates the third polarization axis to align the third polarization axis with the second polarization axis.

    Liquid crystal display device
    7.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11762246B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-09-19

    申请号:US17751687

    申请日:2022-05-24

    Abstract: According to one embodiment, a display device comprises first and second substrates. The first substrate comprise first and second common electrodes, and a first pixel electrode including a pair of first sides arranged in a first direction. The second common electrode includes first and second trunk portions, and a first branch portion extending from the second trunk portion toward the first trunk portion. The first pixel electrode is located between the trunk portions. The first branch portion overlaps with the first pixel electrode between the first sides. A width of the first pixel electrode between the first sides becomes smaller toward the second trunk portion.

    Liquid crystal display device and electronic apparatus

    公开(公告)号:US10578932B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-03-03

    申请号:US15359650

    申请日:2016-11-23

    Abstract: According to an aspect, a liquid crystal display device includes: a first substrate and a second substrate that face each other; a liquid crystal layer provided between the first substrate and the second substrate; and a first electrode and a second electrode provided between the first substrate and the liquid crystal layer. The first electrode includes: at least an electrode base portion that extends in a first direction; and a plurality of comb-shaped portions that protrude from the electrode base portion at a fixed distance away from each other, and extend in a second direction different from the first direction. Each comb-shaped portion has a coupling portion layered on or under the electrode base portion.

    Liquid crystal display device
    9.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US10416497B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-09-17

    申请号:US15427710

    申请日:2017-02-08

    Abstract: According to one embodiment, a liquid crystal display device includes first and second electrodes. A subpixel area includes a first area in which the first electrode is formed, and a second area in which the first electrode is not formed. The first area includes a connective area extending in first directions, and branch areas extending from the connective area. The subpixel areas include a first and second subpixel areas. The first directions intersect with second directions. Each of the branch areas extends from the connective area in the second direction 2A in the first subpixel area, and each of the branch areas extends from the connective area in the second direction 2B in the second subpixel area.

    Display device and electronic apparatus

    公开(公告)号:US10151952B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-12-11

    申请号:US15916337

    申请日:2018-03-09

    Abstract: According to an aspect, a display device has a first electrode, a second electrode and liquid crystal layer. When a voltage is not applied to the first and second electrodes, the major axes of the liquid crystal molecules are oriented in a third direction. When a voltage is applied between the first and second electrodes, the major axes are oriented so as to rise in a direction perpendicular to a first substrate while rotating clockwise in a vicinity of one of long sides of comb tooth portion that face each other and counterclockwise in a vicinity of the other of the long sides. An angle between an electrode base-side portion of a long side of each comb tooth portions and the third direction is larger than an angle between a distal end-side portion of the long side of each comb tooth portions and the third direction.

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