Negative glow discharge lamp
    3.
    发明授权
    Negative glow discharge lamp 失效
    负辉光放电灯

    公开(公告)号:US5120251A

    公开(公告)日:1992-06-09

    申请号:US653324

    申请日:1991-02-11

    IPC分类号: H01J61/20 H01J61/64

    CPC分类号: H01J61/20 H01J61/64

    摘要: A negative glow discharge lamp having improved efficacy enabled by reducing the anode work function by the introduction of a metal-based gas into the lamp envelope for absorption on the anode. The metal-based gas is preferably cesium but may also, for example, be sodium.

    摘要翻译: 通过将金属基气体引入灯壳中用于在阳极上吸收来降低阳极功能,从而提高了功效的负辉光放电灯。 金属基气体优选为铯,但也可以为钠。

    Negative glow discharge lamp
    4.
    发明授权
    Negative glow discharge lamp 失效
    负辉光放电灯

    公开(公告)号:US5021718A

    公开(公告)日:1991-06-04

    申请号:US473511

    申请日:1990-02-01

    CPC分类号: H01J61/64 H01J61/22

    摘要: A negative glow discharge lamp including a light transmitting envelope having supported therein electrode means for establishing a negative glow discharge in the lamp. The fill material includes a metal-based gas such as sodium which, upon excitation thereof, directly emits visible light. The sodium has a resonance radiation in the visible part of the spectrum. The cathode is a hot cathode.

    摘要翻译: 一种负辉光放电灯,包括一个透光外壳,该透光外壳支撑有用于在灯中建立负辉光放电的电极装置。 填充材料包括金属基气体,例如钠,其在激发时直接发射可见光。 钠在光谱的可见部分具有共振辐射。 阴极是热阴极。

    High pressure discharge lamp with incandescent filament for starting
    5.
    发明授权
    High pressure discharge lamp with incandescent filament for starting 失效
    高压放电灯采用白炽灯丝起动

    公开(公告)号:US4939417A

    公开(公告)日:1990-07-03

    申请号:US287311

    申请日:1988-12-20

    IPC分类号: H01J61/96 H01J61/54 H01J61/82

    CPC分类号: H01J61/825 H01J61/545

    摘要: A high pressure sodium arc tube assembly includes a light-transmitting arc tube containing a fill material including sodium and mercury, a pair of electrodes sealed in opposite ends of the arc tube, and a filament or other resisitive member located within the arc tube and extending between opposite ends thereof. The filament is electrically connected to the electrodes. The filament provides a sufficient electric field and an abundance of electrons dispersed throughout the discharge region to initiate an arc discharge when the electrodes are energized. The filament is selected to produce an electric field in the discharge region prior to initiation of arc discharge of at least 20 volts per centimeter. After an arc discharge is initiated, the voltage between the electrodes drops, and the filament is partially short-circuited by the arc discharge. The filament provides fast initial starting and fast hot restarting, while eliminating the requirement for high voltage starting pulses.