Highly packed fiber bundle contactor and static liquid-liquid contacting
method using same
    1.
    发明授权
    Highly packed fiber bundle contactor and static liquid-liquid contacting method using same 失效
    高度包装的纤维束接触器和使用它的静态液 - 液接触方法

    公开(公告)号:US5904849A

    公开(公告)日:1999-05-18

    申请号:US816577

    申请日:1997-03-13

    CPC分类号: B01D11/043

    摘要: Disclosed is a fiber bundle contactor in which fibers are packed in high density within a column. When two liquid phases flowing in parallel, one of which contains the desired components, are contacted with the entryway of the highly packed fiber bundle, the two liquid phases are very thinly dispersed among gaps around the respective fibers by capillary action induced by the clearance between the fibers. By means of this capillary action, the two liquid phases are maintained as a continuous stream, and the two phases are brought into very intimate contact, thereby ensuring a very large surface area for liquid-liquid extraction to proceed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种纤维束接触器,其中纤维以高密度包装在塔内。 当两个平行流动的液相,其中一个含有所需的组分时,与高度堆积的纤维束的入口接触,两个液相通过由两个液相之间的间隙引起的毛细管作用而非常薄地分散在各个纤维周围的间隙之间 纤维。 通过这种毛细管作用,将两个液相保持为连续流,并且使两相非常紧密地接触,从而确保用于液 - 液萃取的非常大的表面积。

    Method and apparatus for electrolyzing by using vertical circulating
capillary tube type mercury bundled electrode
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for electrolyzing by using vertical circulating capillary tube type mercury bundled electrode 失效
    使用垂直循环毛细管型水银束电极进行电解的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5641388A

    公开(公告)日:1997-06-24

    申请号:US572709

    申请日:1995-12-14

    CPC分类号: G01N27/34 G01N27/42

    摘要: An electrolyzing apparatus using a circulating capillary tube type mercury bundled electrode is disclosed, in which the advantage of mercury that it has a high overpotential for hydrogen evolution reaction compared with the general solid metals is preserved, and the disadvantage of mercury that it cannot be so shaped as to have a large contact area is overcome. That is, the mercury contact area is maximized. The oxidation and reduction reactions which occur in the vertically circulating capillary tube type mercury bundle electrode electrolyzing apparatus can be defined by a simple formula so as to quantize their analysis. Based on this formula, the stability checking, and the adjustment of the oxidation state of metal ions in the solution can be carried out in a rapid and continuous manner. Further, the concentration of the metal ions and the oxidation state of the metal ions within the solution can be analyzed in the same manner.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种使用循环毛细管型汞束电极的电解装置,其中与一般固体金属相比,具有与析氢反应相比具有高的超电势的汞的优点被保留,并且汞的缺点是不可能 形状具有大的接触面积被克服。 也就是说,汞接触面积最大化。 在垂直循环的毛细管型汞柱电极电解装置中发生的氧化还原反应可以通过简单的公式来定义,从而量化它们的分析。 基于该公式,稳定性检查和溶液中金属离子的氧化态的调整可以快速且连续地进行。 此外,可以以相同的方式分析金属离子的浓度和金属离子在溶液中的氧化态。