METHOD FOR INDUCING DIFFERENTIATION OF MESODERMAL STEM CELLS, ES CELLS, OR IMMORTALIZED MESODERMAL STEM CELLS INTO NEURAL CELLS
    2.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR INDUCING DIFFERENTIATION OF MESODERMAL STEM CELLS, ES CELLS, OR IMMORTALIZED MESODERMAL STEM CELLS INTO NEURAL CELLS 审中-公开
    诱导卵母细胞,ES细胞或绝经后的细胞干细胞分化成神经细胞的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090280564A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-12

    申请号:US12437639

    申请日:2009-05-08

    IPC分类号: C12N5/02

    摘要: Mesodermal stem cells or ES cells, prepared from the mononuclear cell fraction isolated from bone marrow fluid or umbilical blood, were found to differentiate into neural stem cells, neurons, or glial cells when cultured in a basal culture medium. In addition, the differentiation of the mesodermal stem cells or ES cells into neural cells was promoted through the addition of an ischemic brain extract to the above-mentioned basal culture medium. Furthermore, the neural cells obtained using the above-described method for inducing differentiation were revealed to have neural regeneration potency in a brain infarction model, a dementia model, a spinal cord injury model and a demyelination model.In addition, according to the present invention, mesodermal stem cells can be differentiated into neural cells by immortalizing the mesodermal stem cells by highly expressing or activating an immortalization gene in the mesodermal stem cells and culturing the cells under an appropriate condition. The methods of the present invention are very useful in the medical field of neural regeneration.

    摘要翻译: 当从基础培养基中培养时,发现从分离自骨髓液或脐血的单核细胞级分制备的中胚层干细胞或ES细胞分化为神经干细胞,神经元或神经胶质细胞。 此外,通过向上述基础培养基中加入缺血性脑提取物促进了中胚层干细胞或ES细胞向神经细胞的分化。 此外,使用上述诱导分化方法获得的神经细胞显示在脑梗死模型,痴呆模型,脊髓损伤模型和脱髓鞘模型中具有神经再生效力。 此外,根据本发明,中胚层干细胞可以通过高效表达或激活中胚层干细胞中的永生化基因并在合适的条件下培养细胞,使中胚层干细胞永生化,将其分化为神经细胞。 本发明的方法在神经再生的医学领域中非常有用。