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公开(公告)号：US07144647B2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-05
申请号：US09952235
申请日：2001-09-12
CPC分类号： H01M8/247 , H01M8/0271 , H01M8/241
摘要： A fuel cell stack capable of giving improved impact resistance and vibration resistance without causing the space occupied by the fuel cell stack to be increased. In a fuel cell stack for mounting in a vehicle in which a plurality of fuel cell units, each of which is formed by interposing a solid polymer electrolyte membrane between an anode electrode and a cathode electrode, are stacked in a horizontal direction with separators placed between each, mounting members used for installation are provided at backup plates that are outside fastening structure portions that are provided at both ends along the direction in which the fuel cell units are stacked, and an intermediate supporting member used for installation is additionally provided at an intermediate portion along the direction in which the fuel cell units are stacked.
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公开(公告)号：US07220511B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-22
申请号：US11023754
申请日：2004-12-28
申请人： Takaki Nakagawa , Hiroyuki Tanaka , Takashi Kosaka , Takahiro Yoshida , Narutoshi Sugita , Shuhei Goto , Seiji Sugiura , Tadashi Nishiyama
发明人： Takaki Nakagawa , Hiroyuki Tanaka , Takashi Kosaka , Takahiro Yoshida , Narutoshi Sugita , Shuhei Goto , Seiji Sugiura , Tadashi Nishiyama
IPC分类号： H01M8/02
CPC分类号： H01M8/0276 , H01M8/0206 , H01M8/0247 , H01M8/241 , H01M2008/1095
摘要： A fuel cell includes a membrane electrode assembly and first and second metal separators sandwiching the membrane electrode assembly. A first cell voltage terminal for detecting a voltage generated in the membrane electrode assembly is formed integrally with an outer region of the first metal separator. The first cell voltage terminal extends outwardly from the first metal separator. A first seal member covers the outer region of the first metal separator, and includes a first extension seal which covers the first cell voltage terminal to a position near a tip end of the first cell voltage terminal.
摘要翻译： 燃料电池包括膜电极组件和夹着膜电极组件的第一和第二金属分离器。 用于检测在膜电极组件中产生的电压的第一电池电压端子与第一金属隔板的外部区域一体地形成。 第一电池电压端子从第一金属分离器向外延伸。 第一密封构件覆盖第一金属隔板的外部区域，并且包括将第一电池电压端子覆盖到靠近第一电池电压端子的尖端的位置的第一延伸密封件。
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公开(公告)号：US20050136306A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-23
申请号：US11014469
申请日：2004-12-15
CPC分类号： H01M8/0267 , H01M8/0206 , H01M8/0254 , H01M8/0258 , H01M8/0263 , H01M8/0271 , H01M8/04029 , H01M8/04074 , H01M8/241 , H01M8/2457
摘要： A power generation cell includes a membrane electrode assembly and first and second metal separators sandwiching the membrane electrode assembly. Ridge members are formed integrally on the second metal separator, and these ridge members contact a first seal member of the first metal separator under pressure to form an inlet connection channel and an outlet connection channel. The coolant supply passage and the coolant flow field are connected through the inlet connection channel and the coolant discharge passage and the coolant flow field are connected through the outlet connection channel.
摘要翻译： 发电单元包括膜电极组件和夹着膜电极组件的第一和第二金属分离器。 脊构件一体地形成在第二金属隔板上，并且这些脊构件在压力下接触第一金属隔板的第一密封构件以形成入口连接通道和出口连接通道。 冷却剂供应通道和冷却剂流场通过入口连接通道连接，冷却剂排出通道和冷却剂流场通过出口连接通道连接。
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公开(公告)号：US07846613B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-07
申请号：US11014469
申请日：2004-12-15
IPC分类号： H01M8/02
CPC分类号： H01M8/0267 , H01M8/0206 , H01M8/0254 , H01M8/0258 , H01M8/0263 , H01M8/0271 , H01M8/04029 , H01M8/04074 , H01M8/241 , H01M8/2457
摘要： A power generation cell includes a membrane electrode assembly and first and second metal separators sandwiching the membrane electrode assembly. Ridge members are formed integrally on the second metal separator, and these ridge members contact a first seal member of the first metal separator under pressure to form an inlet connection channel and an outlet connection channel. The coolant supply passage and the coolant flow field are connected through the inlet connection channel and the coolant discharge passage and the coolant flow field are connected through the outlet connection channel.
摘要翻译： 发电单元包括膜电极组件和夹着膜电极组件的第一和第二金属分离器。 脊构件一体地形成在第二金属隔板上，并且这些脊构件在压力下接触第一金属隔板的第一密封构件以形成入口连接通道和出口连接通道。 冷却剂供应通道和冷却剂流场通过入口连接通道连接，冷却剂排出通道和冷却剂流场通过出口连接通道连接。
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公开(公告)号：US20050153192A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-14
申请号：US11023754
申请日：2004-12-28
申请人： Takaki Nakagawa , Hiroyuki Tanaka , Takashi Kosaka , Takahiro Yoshida , Narutoshi Sugita , Shuhei Goto , Seiji Sugiura , Tadashi Nishiyama
发明人： Takaki Nakagawa , Hiroyuki Tanaka , Takashi Kosaka , Takahiro Yoshida , Narutoshi Sugita , Shuhei Goto , Seiji Sugiura , Tadashi Nishiyama
CPC分类号： H01M8/0276 , H01M8/0206 , H01M8/0247 , H01M8/241 , H01M2008/1095
摘要： A fuel cell includes a membrane electrode assembly and first and second metal separators sandwiching the membrane electrode assembly. A first cell voltage terminal for detecting a voltage generated in the membrane electrode assembly is formed integrally with an outer region of the first metal separator. The first cell voltage terminal extends outwardly from the first metal separator. A first seal member covers the outer region of the first metal separator, and includes a first extension seal which covers the first cell voltage terminal to a position near a tip end of the first cell voltage terminal.
摘要翻译： 燃料电池包括膜电极组件和夹着膜电极组件的第一和第二金属分离器。 用于检测在膜电极组件中产生的电压的第一电池电压端子与第一金属隔板的外部区域一体地形成。 第一电池电压端子从第一金属分离器向外延伸。 第一密封构件覆盖第一金属隔板的外部区域，并且包括将第一电池电压端子覆盖到靠近第一电池电压端子的尖端的位置的第一延伸密封件。
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公开(公告)号：US08283085B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-09
申请号：US12618197
申请日：2009-11-13
IPC分类号： H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/0273 , H01M8/0267 , H01M8/04089 , H01M8/242 , H01M8/2483 , H01M2008/1095
摘要： A fuel cell includes a plurality of fuel cell units, each fuel cell unit including an electrode assembly formed by disposing electrodes on both sides of an electrolyte, a pair of separators that sandwich the electrode assembly, and gas sealing members that are disposed at an outer peripheral portion of the electrode assembly, and that seal respective reaction gas flow passages that are formed between each separator and the electrode assembly. In one of the separators of each of the fuel cell units, a through path is formed that penetrates the separator in the thickness direction thereof, and the through path formed in one of the separators of one of the fuel cell units and the through path formed in one of the separators of adjacent one of the fuel cell units are offset with each other as viewed in the thickness direction of the separators.
摘要翻译： 燃料电池包括多个燃料电池单元，每个燃料电池单元包括通过在电解质的两侧设置电极而形成的电极组，夹着电极组的一对分离器和设置在外部的气体密封构件 电极组件的周边部分，并且密封在每个分离器和电极组件之间形成的各个反应气体流动通道。 在每个燃料电池单元的一个分离器中，形成贯穿隔板的厚度方向的通路，形成在一个燃料电池单元和通路中的一个隔板中的通路形成 在相邻的一个燃料电池单元的分离器之一中，在分离器的厚度方向上看彼此偏移。
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公开(公告)号：US07968249B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-28
申请号：US12537488
申请日：2009-08-07
CPC分类号： H01M8/242 , H01M8/0258 , H01M8/0263 , H01M8/0267 , H01M8/0271 , H01M8/241 , H01M8/2457 , H01M8/2483
摘要： Flow guides forming an inlet channel are formed on a surface of a metal separator of a fuel cell. The flow guides overlap a section of an outer seal provided on the other surface of the metal separator. When a load is applied to the flow guides and the overlapping section in a stacking direction of the fuel cell, the flow guides and the overlapping section are deformed substantially equally in the stacking direction to the same extent. The line pressure of the flow guides and the line pressure of the overlapping section are substantially the same. The seal length L1 of the flow guides and the seal length L2 of the overlapping section are substantially the same.
摘要翻译： 在燃料电池的金属分离器的表面上形成形成入口通道的流动导向件。 流动引导件重叠设置在金属分离器的另一个表面上的外部密封件的一部分。 当在燃料电池的堆叠方向上对流动引导件和重叠部分施加负载时，流动引导件和重叠部分在堆叠方向上基本相等地变形到相同程度。 导流管的管路压力和重叠部分的管路压力基本相同。 流动导向件的密封长度L1和重叠部分的密封长度L2基本相同。
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公开(公告)号：US06866959B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-15
申请号：US10328878
申请日：2002-12-24
CPC分类号： H01M8/0273 , H01M8/0258 , H01M8/0267 , H01M8/0271 , H01M8/04029 , H01M8/04089 , H01M8/241 , H01M2008/1095
摘要： A fuel cell is provided that has a sufficient sealing performance while having a restrained dimension in the stacking direction thereof. The fuel cell is formed by stacking a plurality of fuel cell units, each fuel cell unit comprising: an electrode assembly formed by disposing electrodes on both sides of an electrolyte; a pair of separators that sandwich the electrode assembly in the thickness direction thereof; and gas sealing members that are disposed at an outer peripheral portion of the electrode assembly, and that seal respective reaction gas flow passages that are formed between each separator and the electrode assembly and are bounded by the separators and electrode assembly. In each of the separators, there are provided reaction gas communication ports that are provided outward from the gas sealing members, in one separator, through paths are formed that penetrate the separator in the thickness direction thereof and connect the reaction gas communication ports with the reaction gas flow passages, and in the other separator, reaction gas communication paths are formed that detour around the gas sealing member in the thickness direction of the separator and connect the reaction gas communication ports with the reaction gas flow passages.
摘要翻译： 提供具有足够的密封性能的燃料电池，同时在其堆叠方向上具有约束尺寸。 燃料电池通过堆叠多个燃料电池单元形成，每个燃料电池单元包括：通过在电解质的两侧设置电极而形成的电极组件; 一对在其厚度方向夹着电极组件的隔板; 以及气体密封构件，其设置在电极组件的外周部分，并且密封形成在每个隔板和电极组件之间并且由隔板和电极组件限定的各个反应气体流动通道。 在每个分离器中，设置有从气体密封构件向外设置的反应气体连通口，在一个分离器中，形成穿过隔板的厚度方向的路径，并将反应气体连通口与反应 气体流路，在另一分离器中，形成反应气体连通路径，其在分离器的厚度方向上绕气体密封构件绕行，并将反应气体连通口与反应气体流路连接。
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公开(公告)号：US20050031934A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-10
申请号：US10884402
申请日：2004-07-01
CPC分类号： H01M8/04007 , H01M8/0206 , H01M8/0228 , H01M8/0263 , H01M8/0267 , H01M8/0271 , H01M8/241 , H01M8/242 , H01M8/248 , H01M8/2483
摘要： A seal member is formed integrally on surfaces of a metal separator of a fuel cell. The seal members include an outer seal provided near the outer edge of the separator, and an inner seal spaced inwardly from the outer seal by a predetermined distance. When a load is applied to the outer seal and the inner seal in a stacking direction, the outer seal and the inner seal are deformed substantially equally in the stacking direction to the same extent.
摘要翻译： 密封构件一体地形成在燃料电池的金属隔板的表面上。 密封构件包括设置在分离器的外边缘附近的外部密封件以及与外部密封件向内隔开预定距离的内部密封件。 当在层叠方向上对外部密封件和内部密封件施加负载时，外部密封件和内部密封件在堆叠方向上基本相等地变形到相同程度。
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公开(公告)号：US08268507B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-18
申请号：US13112528
申请日：2011-05-20
CPC分类号： H01M8/242 , H01M8/0258 , H01M8/0263 , H01M8/0267 , H01M8/0271 , H01M8/241 , H01M8/2457 , H01M8/2483
摘要： Flow guides forming an inlet channel are formed on a surface of a metal separator of a fuel cell. The flow guides overlap a section of an outer seal provided on the other surface of the metal separator. When a load is applied to the flow guides and the overlapping section in a stacking direction of the fuel cell, the flow guides and the overlapping section are deformed substantially equally in the stacking direction to the same extent. The line pressure of the flow guides and the line pressure of the overlapping section are substantially the same. The seal length L1 of the flow guides and the seal length L2 of the overlapping section are substantially the same.
摘要翻译： 在燃料电池的金属分离器的表面上形成形成入口通道的流动导向件。 流动引导件重叠设置在金属分离器的另一个表面上的外部密封件的一部分。 当在燃料电池的堆叠方向上对流动引导件和重叠部分施加负载时，流动引导件和重叠部分在堆叠方向上基本相等地变形到相同程度。 导流管的管路压力和重叠部分的管路压力基本相同。 流动导向件的密封长度L1和重叠部分的密封长度L2基本相同。
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