Fuel nozzle and method for operating a combustor
    1.
    发明授权
    Fuel nozzle and method for operating a combustor 有权
    燃料喷嘴和操作燃烧器的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09500369B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-22

    申请号:US13449695

    申请日:2012-04-18

    Abstract: A fuel nozzle and a method for operating a combustor are disclosed. The method includes flowing a fuel and an oxidizer through a fuel nozzle, the fuel nozzle comprising an inner tube, an intermediate tube, and an outer tube each configured for flowing one of the fuel or the oxidizer therethrough. At least one of the inner tube, the intermediate tube, or the outer tube includes a plurality of swirler vanes. The method further includes imparting a swirl to the fuel and the oxidizer in the fuel nozzle, and exhausting the fuel and the oxidizer from the fuel nozzle into a combustion zone.

    Abstract translation: 公开了燃料喷嘴和操作燃烧器的方法。 该方法包括使燃料和氧化剂流过燃料喷嘴,燃料喷嘴包括内管,中间管和外管,每个都配置成使燃料或氧化剂之一流过其中。 内管,中间管或外管中的至少一个包括多个旋流叶片。 该方法还包括向燃料喷嘴中的燃料和氧化剂施加漩涡,并将燃料和氧化剂从燃料喷嘴排出到燃烧区中。

    COMBUSTOR NOZZLE AND METHOD OF SUPPLYING FUEL TO A COMBUSTOR
    2.
    发明申请
    COMBUSTOR NOZZLE AND METHOD OF SUPPLYING FUEL TO A COMBUSTOR 审中-公开
    燃烧器喷嘴和向燃烧器供应燃料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150135723A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-21

    申请号:US14358134

    申请日:2012-02-21

    CPC classification number: F02C7/22 F02C7/04 F23R3/14 F23R3/28

    Abstract: A combustor nozzle includes a fuel passage that extends generally axially in the nozzle and a surface that extends radially across at least a portion of the fuel passage. A projection in the surface extends generally axially down-stream from the surface, and an indention in the surface radially surrounds the projection. An oxidant supply is in fluid communication with an oxidant passage, and the oxidant passage is radially displaced from the fuel passage and terminates at an oxidant outlet. A method of supplying a fuel to a combustor includes flowing fuel through a projection in a surface, wherein the projection extends generally axially downstream from the surface, and flowing fuel through an indention in the surface, wherein the indention radially surrounds the projection. The method further includes flowing an oxidant through an oxidant outlet that circumferentially surrounds the indention in the surface.

    Abstract translation: 燃烧器喷嘴包括在喷嘴中大致轴向延伸的燃料通道和径向延伸穿过燃料通道的至少一部分的表面。 表面上的突起从表面大致轴向向下延伸,并且表面中的凹陷径向包围突起。 氧化剂供应源与氧化剂通道流体连通,并且氧化剂通道从燃料通道径向移位并终止于氧化剂出口。 向燃烧器供应燃料的方法包括使燃料流过表面中的突起,其中突出部大体轴向地从表面向下延伸,并且使燃料通过表面中的压痕流动,其中凹口径向包围突起。 该方法还包括使氧化剂流过氧化剂出口,其周向地围绕表面中的凹陷。

    Diffusion Combustor Fuel Nozzle
    3.
    发明申请
    Diffusion Combustor Fuel Nozzle 审中-公开
    扩散燃烧器燃油喷嘴

    公开(公告)号:US20130263605A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-10

    申请号:US13438851

    申请日:2012-04-04

    CPC classification number: F23R3/12 F23R3/28

    Abstract: The present application thus provides a fuel nozzle for use with one or more flows of fuel and a flow of air in a combustor. The fuel nozzle may include one or more gas fuel passages for the one or more of flows of fuel, a swirler with one or more air chambers therein surrounding the gas fuel passages, and a collar with one or more curtain slots surrounding the swirler. The flow of air is divided between a swirler flow through the air chambers and a curtain flow through the curtain slots.

    Abstract translation: 因此,本申请提供了一种用于一个或多个燃料流和燃烧器中的空气流的燃料喷嘴。 燃料喷嘴可以包括用于一个或多个燃料流的一个或多个气体燃料通道,其中围绕气体燃料通道的一个或多个气室的旋流器以及围绕旋流器的一个或多个窗帘槽的套环。 空气流在通过空气室的旋流器流动和通过帘槽之间的帘子流中分开。

    Gas turbine combustor having a fuel nozzle for flame anchoring
    5.
    发明授权
    Gas turbine combustor having a fuel nozzle for flame anchoring 有权
    燃气轮机燃烧器具有用于火焰锚定的燃料喷嘴

    公开(公告)号:US08365534B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-05

    申请号:US13048564

    申请日:2011-03-15

    Abstract: A combustor includes an end cover having a nozzle. The nozzle has a front end face and a central axis. The nozzle includes a plurality of fuel passages and a plurality of oxidizer passages. The fuel passages are configured for fuel exiting the fuel passage. The fuel passages are positioned to direct fuel in a first direction, where the first direction is angled inwardly towards the center axis. The oxidizer passages are configured for having oxidizer exit the oxidizer passages. The oxidizer passages are positioned to direct oxidizer in a second direction, where the second direction is angled outwardly away from the center axis. The plurality of fuel passages and the plurality of oxidizer passages are positioned in relation to one another such that fuel is in a cross-flow arrangement with oxidizer to create a burning zone in the combustor.

    Abstract translation: 燃烧器包括具有喷嘴的端盖。 喷嘴具有前端面和中心轴线。 喷嘴包括多个燃料通道和多个氧化剂通道。 燃料通道构造成用于离开燃料通道的燃料。 燃料通道被定位成在第一方向上引导燃料,其中第一方向向内朝向中心轴线倾斜。 氧化剂通道构造成使氧化剂离开氧化剂通道。 氧化剂通道定位成在第二方向上引导氧化剂,其中第二方向与中心轴向外成一定角度。 多个燃料通道和多个氧化剂通道相对于彼此定位,使得燃料与氧化剂成交叉流动布置以在燃烧器中产生燃烧区域。

    Fuel nozzle for a turbine engine with a passive purge air passageway
    6.
    发明授权
    Fuel nozzle for a turbine engine with a passive purge air passageway 失效
    带有被动吹扫空气通道的涡轮发动机的燃油喷嘴

    公开(公告)号:US08522554B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-03

    申请号:US12652244

    申请日:2010-01-05

    CPC classification number: F23R3/283 F23D2209/30 F23D2214/00

    Abstract: A secondary fuel nozzle for a turbine includes a passive purge air passageway which provides purge air to the secondary nozzle at all times that the nozzle is in operation. The passive purge air passageway draws in air from a location adjacent an upstream end of the nozzle. Because of a pressure differential between air located at the downstream end of the nozzle and air located at the upstream end of the nozzle, purge air will run through the passive purge air passageway at all times the nozzle is in operation. There is no need for a supply of compressed purge air.

    Abstract translation: 用于涡轮机的次级燃料喷嘴包括被动吹扫空气通道,其在喷嘴正在运行的任何时候向次喷嘴提供吹扫空气。 被动吹扫空气通道从与喷嘴上游端相邻的位置吸入空气。 由于位于喷嘴下游端的空气和位于喷嘴上游端的空气之间的压差,净化空气将始终贯穿被动吹扫空气通道,喷头始终处于运行状态。 不需要供应压缩的吹扫空气。

    FUEL NOZZLE AND METHOD FOR OPERATING A COMBUSTOR
    7.
    发明申请
    FUEL NOZZLE AND METHOD FOR OPERATING A COMBUSTOR 有权
    燃油喷嘴和操作燃烧器的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120266604A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-25

    申请号:US13449695

    申请日:2012-04-18

    Abstract: A fuel nozzle and a method for operating a combustor are disclosed. The method includes flowing a fuel and an oxidizer through a fuel nozzle, the fuel nozzle comprising an inner tube, an intermediate tube, and an outer tube each configured for flowing one of the fuel or the oxidizer therethrough. At least one of the inner tube, the intermediate tube, or the outer tube includes a plurality of swirler vanes. The method further includes imparting a swirl to the fuel and the oxidizer in the fuel nozzle, and exhausting the fuel and the oxidizer from the fuel nozzle into a combustion zone.

    Abstract translation: 公开了燃料喷嘴和操作燃烧器的方法。 该方法包括使燃料和氧化剂流过燃料喷嘴,燃料喷嘴包括内管,中间管和外管,每个都配置成使燃料或氧化剂之一流过其中。 内管,中间管或外管中的至少一个包括多个旋流叶片。 该方法还包括向燃料喷嘴中的燃料和氧化剂施加漩涡,并将燃料和氧化剂从燃料喷嘴排出到燃烧区中。

    APPARATUS FOR INJECTING FLUID INTO A COMBUSTION CHAMBER OF A COMBUSTOR
    8.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS FOR INJECTING FLUID INTO A COMBUSTION CHAMBER OF A COMBUSTOR 审中-公开
    将流体注入燃烧室的燃烧室的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120210717A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-23

    申请号:US13031314

    申请日:2011-02-21

    Abstract: A combustor is disclosed having a combustion liner defining a combustion chamber. The combustor may also include a liner cap disposed upstream of the combustion chamber. The liner cap may include a first plate and a second plate. Additionally, the combustor may include a fluid conduit extending between the first and second plates. The fluid conduit may be configured to receive fluid flowing adjacent to the first plate and inject the fluid into the combustion chamber.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种具有限定燃烧室的燃烧衬套的燃烧器。 燃烧器还可以包括设置在燃烧室上游的衬套盖。 衬套可以包括第一板和第二板。 另外,燃烧器可以包括在第一和第二板之间延伸的流体导管。 流体导管可以构造成接收邻近第一板流动的流体并将流体注入到燃烧室中。

    Power plant and method of operation
    10.
    发明授权
    Power plant and method of operation 有权
    发电厂及运行方式

    公开(公告)号:US08205455B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-26

    申请号:US13217601

    申请日:2011-08-25

    Inventor: Predrag Popovic

    Abstract: A power plant and method of operation is provided. The power plant comprises at least one main air compressor, an oxidizer unit configured to deliver a compressed oxygen-rich gas flow to at least one gas turbine assembly. Each assembly comprises a turbine combustor for mixing the compressed oxygen-rich gas flow with a recirculated gas flow and a fuel stream to burn a combustible mixture and form the recirculated gas flow. The assembly also comprises a recirculation loop for recirculating the recirculated gas flow from a turbine to a turbine compressor. The assembly further comprises a recirculated gas flow extraction path for extracting a portion of the recirculated gas flow from the assembly and delivering this to a gas separation system. The gas separation system separates the portion of the recirculated gas flow into a nitrogen portion and a carbon dioxide portion.

    Abstract translation: 提供电厂和操作方法。 发电厂包括至少一个主空气压缩机,氧化器单元,其被构造成将压缩的富氧气体流输送到至少一个燃气轮机组件。 每个组件包括涡轮机燃烧器,用于将经压缩的富氧气体流与再循环气体流和燃料流混合以燃烧可燃混合物并形成再循环气体流。 组件还包括用于将再循环的气体流从涡轮再循环到涡轮压缩机的再循环回路。 组件还包括再循环气流提取路径,用于从组件中提取一部分再循环气体流并将其输送到气体分离系统。 气体分离系统将再循环气体的一部分分离成氮气部分和二氧化碳部分。

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