Abstract:
The present invention relates to a composition and a method for preparing said composition where the composition comprises lignin or lignin derivatives, solvent and a carrier liquid. The composition is suitable for refinery processes.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a composition comprising a carrier liquid and lignin or lignin derivatives; wherein at least one of the hydroxyl groups of the biomass have been substituted with ester groups and wherein the carrier liquid is a gas oil. The composition may be used for preparing fuels or lubricants.
Abstract:
A method of extracting lignin from an aqueous composition by either treating the composition with a solvent and heat, or by acidifying the composition in order to induce phase separation.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a composition and a method of preparing the composition where the composition comprises lignin dissolved in depolymerized lignin obtained from hydrotreatment of lignin. The method may be operated in batch mode or in a continuous mode but there is no need to add any oil.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a composition comprising a carrier liquid and lignin or lignin derivatives solubilized in said carrier liquid; wherein at least one of the hydroxyl groups of the lignin or lignin derivatives have been substituted with ester groups forming esterified lignin or lignin derivatives. The composition may be used for preparing fuels or lubricants.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a composition of functionalized lignin where the composition exhibits a good stability and where the composition may be used for preparing fuels. The invention further relates a method of preparing the composition.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a composition comprising a carrier liquid and lignin or lignin derivatives; wherein at least one of the hydroxyl groups of the biomass have been substituted with ester groups. The composition may be used for preparing fuels or lubricants.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a composition comprising Kraft lignin a very low amount of metal and inorganic compounds. The composition may be used in a refinery process to prepare fuel.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a composition comprising an organic solvent and lignin or lignin derivatives; wherein at least one of the hydroxyl groups of the lignin or lignin derivatives have been substituted with ester groups forming esterified lignin or lignin derivatives. The composition may be used for preparing fuels.