公开(公告)号：US20030058662A1

公开(公告)日：2003-03-27

申请号：US10251628

申请日：2002-09-20

Applicant: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT

Inventor： Eric Baudelot ,  Albrecht Donat ,  Bernhard Foecking ,  Hubert Schierling ,  Ralf Schweigert ,  Gunter Schwesig

IPC: H02M005/458

CPC classification number: H02M5/4585 ,  Y02B70/1483

Abstract: An inverter includes a mains system side freewheeling pulse converter and a load-side freewheeling pulse converter, which are electrically connected on the DC side via a DC intermediate circuit. The mains system side and load-side freewheeling pulse converters each include switchable current valves in form of semiconductor switches that are made of silicon carbide with a high blocking voltage. The inverter can operate at higher voltages and frequencies, without affecting the load rating.

Abstract translation: 逆变器包括电源系统侧续流脉冲转换器和负载侧续流脉冲转换器，其通过DC中间电路在DC侧电连接。 电源系统侧和负载侧续流脉冲转换器各自包括由具有高阻断电压的碳化硅制成的半导体开关形式的可切换电流阀。 变频器可以在较高的电压和频率下工作，而不影响额定负载。

公开(公告)号：US20030202369A1

公开(公告)日：2003-10-30

申请号：US10438609

申请日：2003-05-15

Applicant: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT

Inventor： Hubert Schierling ,  Olaf Simon ,  Manfred Bruckmann

IPC: H02M007/537

CPC classification number: H02M5/271 ,  H02M5/2573 ,  H02M2007/53876

Abstract: A method for controlling a matrix converter with nine bidirectional power switches arranged in a 3null3 switch matrix is described. Switching states of a modulation period are each calculated with associated time intervals by using a space vector modulation method. According to the invention, these calculated switching states are each divided into switching states of an output phase of the matrix converter, with time intervals assigned to the switching states, wherein the time intervals and the output-phase-related switching states are placed into one-to-one correspondence. Depending on the measured input voltages, the output-phase-related switching states with associated time intervals are combined into a pulse train of a modulation period, so that a sequential commutation always occurs to a nearest input voltage. This significantly reduces the switching losses of a matrix converter.

Abstract translation: 描述了以3×3开关矩阵布置的九个双向功率开关来控制矩阵转换器的方法。 通过使用空间矢量调制方法，通过相关联的时间间隔来计算调制周期的切换状态。 根据本发明，将这些计算出的切换状态分别分配给矩阵转换器的输出相位的切换状态，分配给切换状态的时间间隔，其中将时间间隔和输出相位切换状态置于一个状态 一对一对应。 取决于测量的输入电压，具有相关联的时间间隔的输出相位切换状态被组合成调制周期的脉冲串，使得对于最近的输入电压总是发生顺序换向。 这显着降低了矩阵转换器的开关损耗。

公开(公告)号：US20030112640A1

公开(公告)日：2003-06-19

申请号：US10259246

申请日：2002-09-27

Applicant: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT

Inventor： Christian Briesen ,  Manfred Bruckmann ,  Marco Kaiser ,  Hubert Schierling ,  Olaf Simon

IPC: H02M007/00

CPC classification number: H02M5/271

Abstract: A method for controlling positive or negative freewheeling paths of the phases of a matrix converter with nine bidirectional power switches arranged in a 3null3 switch matrix is described. Each power switch has two back-to-back series-connected semiconductor switches. Those semiconductor switches are actuated that have the most positive/negative line voltage to provide a negative/positive freewheeling path capable of carrying a negative/positive load current. The matrix converter can be immediately disconnected if an error is detected or if the matrix converter is inadvertently switched off, without damaging the matrix converter.

公开(公告)号：US20040150266A1

公开(公告)日：2004-08-05

申请号：US10762755

申请日：2004-01-16

Applicant: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT

Inventor： Hubert Schierling

IPC: H02J001/00

CPC classification number: H02M5/271 ,  H02M1/36 ,  H02P3/18 ,  Y10T307/406 ,  Y10T307/50 ,  Y10T307/74 ,  Y10T307/858

Abstract: A method and a device for shutting down a drive during a power outage are disclosed. The method and device include a matrix converter, several commutation capacitors on the power line side, a switch unit on the power line side and a resistor unit. During a power outage, the matrix converter is immediately disconnected from the power supply, and the resistor unit is connected to the input terminals of the matrix converter in such a way that the amplitude of a voltage applied to the resistor unit equals the amplitude of an actual capacitor voltage space vector, and a nominal speed vie is set to zero. This enables a drive with a matrix converter to be shut down during a power outage by way of a pulsed resistor.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种在停电期间关闭驱动器的方法和装置。 该方法和装置包括矩阵转换器，电力线侧的几个换向电容器，电力线侧的开关单元和电阻器单元。 在停电期间，矩阵转换器立即从电源断开，并且电阻器单​​元以这样的方式连接到矩阵转换器的输入端子，使得施加到电阻器单元的电压的幅度等于 实际电容器电压空间矢量和标称速度设置为零。 这使得在断电期间通过脉冲电阻可以关闭具有矩阵转换器的驱动器。

公开(公告)号：US20030058597A1

公开(公告)日：2003-03-27

申请号：US10247809

申请日：2002-09-19

Applicant: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT

Inventor： Manfred Bruckmann ,  Max Beuermann ,  Jurgen Biela ,  Matthias Braun ,  Karl Fleisch ,  Hubert Schierling ,  Benno Weis

IPC: H02H003/00

CPC classification number: H02J7/0029 ,  H02J13/0075 ,  Y02B90/2653 ,  Y04S40/126

Abstract: A power converter device includes a power part accommodated in a first casing, and an electronic part accommodated in a separate second casing. The power part and the electronic part are connected to one another through a signal transmission arrangement, e.g. a cable or a radio communication. The power converter device thus has spatially separated power and electronic parts to realize a thermal separation as well and to enable a more compact overall configuration.

Abstract translation: 功率转换器装置包括容纳在第一壳体中的功率部分和容纳在单独的第二壳体中的电子部件。 功率部件和电子部件通过信号传输装置相互连接，例如， 电缆或无线电通信。 因此，功率转换器装置具有空间分离的功率和电子部件，以实现热分离，并且能够实现更紧凑的整体配置。

公开(公告)号：US20040151119A1

公开(公告)日：2004-08-05

申请号：US10762756

申请日：2004-01-16

Applicant: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT

Inventor： Hubert Schierling ,  Manfred Bruckmann ,  Olaf Simon

IPC: H04L001/00

CPC classification number: H02M5/271 ,  H02J9/06 ,  H02M2007/53876 ,  Y10T307/858

Abstract: A method and a device for bridging temporary power outages in a matrix converter are disclosed. In the event of a detected power failure, the matrix converter is disconnected from the power line and changes into a buffer mode in which a determined actual capacitor voltage space vector is regulated to a predetermined space vector. When the power line is reestablished, the actual capacitor space vector is synchronized and the matrix converter is reconnected to the power line during the synchronization. This allows a conventional matrix converter to take advantage of kinetic load buffering.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种在矩阵转换器中桥接临时停电的方法和装置。 在检测到电源故障的情况下，矩阵转换器与电力线路断开并变成缓冲器模式，其中确定的实际电容器电压空间矢量被调节到预定的空间矢量。 当电源线重新建立时，实际的电容空间矢量被同步，并且矩阵转换器在同步期间被重新连接到电力线。 这允许常规矩阵转换器利用动力学负载缓冲。

公开(公告)号：US20040004404A1

公开(公告)日：2004-01-08

申请号：US10464872

申请日：2003-06-18

Applicant: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT

Inventor： Dieter Eckardt ,  Carsten Rebbereh ,  Hubert Schierling ,  Benno Weis

IPC: H01H003/26 ,  H01H003/28 ,  H01H009/54

CPC classification number: H02M7/537 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H03K17/687 ,  H03K2017/6875 ,  Y10T307/826 ,  Y10T307/832 ,  Y10T307/944 ,  H01L2924/00

Abstract: An electronic power circuit includes at least one power semiconductor whose control inputs are connected to a trigger device and a power supply which, on the output side, is connected to terminals of the trigger device and, on the input side, is connected to an accessory device to which a supply voltage is applied. The power semiconductor is implemented as a self-conducting power semiconductor, which economically reduces the forward power losses and switching losses of an electronic power circuit.

Abstract translation: 电子电源电路包括至少一个功率半导体，其控制输入连接到触发装置和在输出侧连接到触发装置的端子并且在输入侧连接到附件的电源 提供电源电压的装置。 功率半导体被实现为自导功率半导体，其经济地降低了电子电源电路的正向功率损耗和开关损耗。

公开(公告)号：US20030155874A1

公开(公告)日：2003-08-21

申请号：US10365306

申请日：2003-02-12

Applicant: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT

Inventor： Hubert Schierling

IPC: H02P007/74

CPC classification number: H02M1/12 ,  H02M1/44 ,  H02M2001/123 ,  H02P5/74

Abstract: The simultaneous generation of interference currents with the same polarity is prevented in all converters of connected drives, without adversely affecting the time slice synchronization or the uniformity of the dynamic characteristics. This is achieved by taking advantage of the symmetry of the modulation. The triangles of the sinusoidal/triangular modulation do not overlap as in conventional drives; instead, the triangles of one group, corresponding to approximately half the number of drives, are offset by 180null. With control processes operating with phasor modulation, the offset of 180null represents a shift of the switching sequence by interchanging the initial zero phasors and/or the modulation half intervals.

Abstract translation: 在连接的驱动器的所有转换器中同时产生具有相同极性的干扰电流，而不会对时间片同步或动态特性的均匀性产生不利影响。 这通过利用调制的对称性来实现。 正弦/三角调制的三角形不像传统的驱动器那样重叠。 相反，一组的三角形对应于驱​​动器数量的大约一半，偏移180°。 利用相量调制操作的控制过程，180°的偏移表示通过交换初始的零相量和/或调制半周期来切换序列的移位。