Abstract:
A liquid crystal device that includes two substrates that face each other, a liquid crystal cell interposed between the two substrates, and a liquid crystal alignment layer interposed between the liquid crystal cell and at least one of the two substrates, the liquid crystal alignment layer includes a plurality of spherical or spherical-like core particles having a diameter of 10 nm to 1 μm.
Abstract:
A liquid crystal display (LCD) panel includes a first substrate, a second substrate, and a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate. The liquid crystal layer includes liquid crystals with negative dielectric anisotropy and a hindered amine light stabilizer (HALS).
Abstract:
A liquid crystal display device comprises: a first substrate; an organic layer disposed on the first substrate; a pixel electrode disposed on the organic layer; a plurality of slits defined in the pixel electrode and configured to exposed a surface of the organic layer; a liquid crystal alignment film disposed on a surface of the pixel electrode and on the surface of the organic layer exposed by the plurality of slits; and a plurality of liquid crystal molecules disposed on the liquid crystal alignment film, wherein the liquid crystal alignment film includes a first region overlapping the plurality of slits and a second region overlapping the pixel electrode, wherein the second region has a surface energy different from a surface energy of the first region.
Abstract:
A color conversion substrate and a display device including the same are provided, the color conversion substrate including a substrate, color filter layers on the substrate, and arranged in a first direction, and in a second direction intersecting the first direction, a bank layer defining openings overlapping the color filter layers, and including a first bank part extending in the second direction, and second bank parts extending in the first direction from a side of the first bank part, and wavelength conversion layers in the openings of the bank layer, wherein the first bank part includes a recess recessed inwardly from a part of a second side opposite a first side on which the second bank parts are located.
Abstract:
A liquid-crystal display device includes a first polarizer which has a transmission axis extended in a first direction, a second polarizer disposed above the first polarizer and which has a transmission axis extended in a second direction intersecting the first direction, a liquid-crystal layer disposed between the first polarizer and the second polarizers, and a linear patterned layer disposed between the liquid-crystal layer and the second polarizer, wherein the linear patterned layer comprises a pattern of linear features and the linear features of the pattern are extended in the second direction and spaced apart from one another in the first direction.
Abstract:
An LCD panel, comprises substrates facing each other, a liquid crystal layer disposed between the substrates and liquid crystal alignment layers, each sandwiched between the liquid crystal layer and a respective one of the substrates, wherein the liquid crystal alignment layers comprises hydrocarbon derivative having perfluorocarbon group.
Abstract:
Provided are a liquid-crystal display device and a method of manufacturing a liquid-crystal display device. The liquid-crystal display device includes a first base substrate, a first liquid crystal alignment layer disposed on the first base substrate. The first liquid crystal alignment layer includes a polyimide-based polymer and an organic-inorganic composite. A liquid crystal layer is disposed on the first liquid crystal alignment layer. A method of manufacturing a liquid-crystal display device includes forming a first liquid crystal alignment layer including a polyimide-based polymer and an organic-inorganic composite on a first base substrate and forming a liquid crystal layer on the first liquid crystal alignment layer.
Abstract:
A liquid crystal composition includes a compound having a structure represented by formula A-1: wherein RA1 is an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a cyano group, a halogen atom, or a hydrogen atom, RA2 is an alkyl group, a cyano group, a halogen atom, or a hydrogen atom, ZA is *—O—*, *—COO—*, *—OCO—*, *—CF2O—*, *—OCF2—*, *—CH2O—*, *—OCH2—*, *—SCH2—*, *—CH2S—*, *—C2F4—*, *—CH2CF2—*, *—CF2CH2—*, *—(CH2)k—*, *—CH═CH—*, *—CF═CF—*, *—CH═CF—*, *—CF═CH—*, *—C≡C—*, *—CH═CHCH2O—*, or a single bond, X is a halogen atom, each of l1 and l2 is independently an integer of 0 to 2, and when l1 is 2 and ZA in a repeating unit defined by l1 are the same or different, wherein k is an integer of 1 to 5 and “*” indicates a point of attachment.
Abstract:
An apparatus for manufacturing a display device includes: a stage on which a substrate to be processed is supported, the substrate to be processed including a first alignment layer of the display device; an optical system facing the substrate to be processed which is supported on the stage, the optical system including a light source which irradiates ultraviolet rays to the substrate to be processed; and a mask which is interposed between the light source and the substrate to be processed which includes the first alignment layer of the display device. The mask defines: a transmitting portion thereof through which the ultraviolet rays irradiated from the light source are transmitted to the first alignment layer of the substrate to be processed, and a blocking portion thereof which blocks transmission of the ultraviolet rays irradiated from the light source to the substrate to be processed.
Abstract:
An LCD panel, comprises substrates facing each other, a liquid crystal layer disposed between the substrates and liquid crystal alignment layers, each sandwiched between the liquid crystal layer and a respective one of the substrates, wherein the liquid crystal alignment layers comprises hydrocarbon derivative having perfluorocarbon group.