公开(公告)号：US20120187917A1

公开(公告)日：2012-07-26

申请号：US13433599

申请日：2012-03-29

申请人： Takezo Sugimura ,  Etsuzo Sato

发明人： Takezo Sugimura ,  Etsuzo Sato

IPC分类号： H02J7/00 ,  G06F19/00

CPC分类号： G01R31/3662 ,  G01R31/3679 ,  H01M10/425 ,  H01M10/44 ,  H01M10/446 ,  H01M10/448 ,  H01M2010/4271

摘要： The invention provides a battery condition estimating method and a power system permitting to estimate aging level or discharge ability of a battery in high precision by reducing transient changes of response voltages caused by repetitive discharges. A recovery time after a discharge is prolonged with a number of times of discharge and a relationship between the number of times of discharge and the recovery time is approximated by using an exponential function in the battery condition estimating method of the invention. A discharge pattern as shown in FIG. 1 is formed by using the recovery time obtained from this approximation and substantially constant response voltage is obtained by discharging the battery in accordance to this discharge pattern. Then, impedance during a metastable condition is calculated from the measured response voltage and the discharge current and the aging level or the discharge ability of the battery is determined from the impedance.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种电池状态估计方法和电力系统，其允许通过减少由重复放电引起的响应电压的瞬时变化来高精度地估计电池的老化水平或放电能力。 通过使用本发明的电池状态估计方法中的指数函数近似放电后的恢复时间，并且放电次数与放电次数和恢复时间之间的关系近似。 如图1所示的放电模式。 通过使用从该近似获得的恢复时间形成1，并且通过根据该放电图案对电池进行放电来获得基本恒定的响应电压。 然后，根据测量的响应电压计算亚稳态期间的阻抗，并根据阻抗确定电池的老化水平或放电能力。

公开(公告)号：US09678164B2

公开(公告)日：2017-06-13

申请号：US13636653

申请日：2010-11-12

申请人： Taiji Mitsuyama ,  Takezo Sugimura ,  Etsuzo Sato ,  Antal Kovats

发明人： Taiji Mitsuyama ,  Takezo Sugimura ,  Etsuzo Sato ,  Antal Kovats

IPC分类号： G01R31/36 ,  H01M10/48 ,  G06F17/00 ,  H01M10/06

CPC分类号： G01R31/3606 ,  G01R31/3651 ,  G01R31/3679 ,  G06F17/00 ,  H01M10/06 ,  H01M10/48

摘要： To learn a parameter of a simulation model of a battery efficiently. A battery internal state estimating apparatus, estimating an internal state of a battery based on a simulation model of the battery, includes a storing section (RAM10c) that stores a plurality of parameters of the simulation model, a detecting section (I/F10d) that detects a discharge current flowing from the battery to a load, a selecting section (CPU 10a) that selects a parameter to be subjected to adaptive learning based on a value of the discharge current detected by the detecting section, and an adaptive learning section (CPU 10a) that performs adapting learning on a parameter selected by the selecting section.

公开(公告)号：US20130110429A1

公开(公告)日：2013-05-02

申请号：US13636653

申请日：2010-11-12

申请人： Taiji Mitsuyama ,  Takezo Sugimura ,  Etsuzo Sato ,  Antal Kovats

发明人： Taiji Mitsuyama ,  Takezo Sugimura ,  Etsuzo Sato ,  Antal Kovats

IPC分类号： G01R31/36 ,  G06F17/00

CPC分类号： G01R31/3606 ,  G01R31/3651 ,  G01R31/3679 ,  G06F17/00 ,  H01M10/06 ,  H01M10/48

摘要： To learn a parameter of a simulation model of a battery efficiently. A battery internal state estimating apparatus, estimating an internal state of a battery based on a simulation model of the battery, includes a storing section (RAM10c) that stores a plurality of parameters of the simulation model, a detecting section (I/F10d) that detects a discharge current flowing from the battery to a load, a selecting section (CPU 10a) that selects a parameter to be subjected to adaptive learning based on a value of the discharge current detected by the detecting section, and an adaptive learning section (CPU 10a) that performs adapting learning on a parameter selected by the selecting section.

摘要翻译： 有效地学习电池模拟模型的参数。 电池内部状态估计装置，基于电池的模拟模型估计电池的内部状态，包括：存储部（RAM10c），其存储模拟模型的多个参数;检测部（I / F10d），其中， 检测从电池流向负载的放电电流;基于由检测部检测出的放电电流的值选择要进行自适应学习的参数的选择部（CPU10a），以及自适应学习部 10a），其对由选择部选择的参数进行适应学习。

公开(公告)号：US09304172B2

公开(公告)日：2016-04-05

申请号：US13433599

申请日：2012-03-29

申请人： Takezo Sugimura ,  Etsuzo Sato

发明人： Takezo Sugimura ,  Etsuzo Sato

IPC分类号： H02J7/00 ,  G01R31/36 ,  H01M10/44 ,  H01M10/42

CPC分类号： G01R31/3662 ,  G01R31/3679 ,  H01M10/425 ,  H01M10/44 ,  H01M10/446 ,  H01M10/448 ,  H01M2010/4271

摘要： The invention provides a battery condition estimating method and a power system permitting to estimate aging level or discharge ability of a battery in high precision by reducing transient changes of response voltages caused by repetitive discharges. A recovery time after a discharge is prolonged with a number of times of discharge and a relationship between the number of times of discharge and the recovery time is approximated by using an exponential function in the battery condition estimating method of the invention. A discharge pattern as shown in FIG. 1 is formed by using the recovery time obtained from this approximation and substantially constant response voltage is obtained by discharging the battery in accordance to this discharge pattern. Then, impedance during a metastable condition is calculated from the measured response voltage and the discharge current and the aging level or the discharge ability of the battery is determined from the impedance.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种电池状态估计方法和电力系统，其允许通过减少由重复放电引起的响应电压的瞬时变化来高精度地估计电池的老化水平或放电能力。 通过使用本发明的电池状态估计方法中的指数函数近似放电后的恢复时间，并且放电次数与放电次数和恢复时间之间的关系近似。 如图1所示的放电模式。 通过使用从该近似获得的恢复时间形成1，并且通过根据该放电图案对电池进行放电来获得基本恒定的响应电压。 然后，根据测量的响应电压计算亚稳态期间的阻抗，并根据阻抗确定电池的老化水平或放电能力。

公开(公告)号：US07764049B2

公开(公告)日：2010-07-27

申请号：US12169144

申请日：2008-07-08

申请人： Noriyasu Iwane ,  Koji Fujimura ,  Takezo Sugimura

发明人： Noriyasu Iwane ,  Koji Fujimura ,  Takezo Sugimura

IPC分类号： H02J7/00

CPC分类号： G01R31/3651 ,  G01R31/3662 ,  G01R31/3693

摘要： A method for determining battery discharge capability includes estimating the optimum state vector X by an extended Kalman filter operation. Using the estimated state vector X, element parameters of an equivalent circuit are renewed. Furthermore, based on the equivalent circuit using the renewed element parameters, at the time of discharging with a predetermined current pattern from a battery, a voltage drop ΔV is estimated. Therefore, the discharge capacity of the battery is determined.

摘要翻译： 用于确定电池放电能力的方法包括通过扩展卡尔曼滤波操作来估计最佳状态矢量X. 使用估计状态向量X，更新等效电路的元件参数。 此外，基于使用更新的元件参数的等效电路，在从电池以预定电流模式放电时，估计电压降＆Dgr; V。 因此，确定电池的放电容量。

公开(公告)号：US07362074B2

公开(公告)日：2008-04-22

申请号：US11317286

申请日：2005-12-27

申请人： Noriyasu Iwane ,  Yuichi Watanabe ,  Takezo Sugimura ,  Toshiyuki Satoh ,  Atsushi Kimura ,  Fumikazu Iwahana ,  Katsumi Inaniwa ,  Tetsuya Kanou

发明人： Noriyasu Iwane ,  Yuichi Watanabe ,  Takezo Sugimura ,  Toshiyuki Satoh ,  Atsushi Kimura ,  Fumikazu Iwahana ,  Katsumi Inaniwa ,  Tetsuya Kanou

IPC分类号： H01M10/44 ,  H01M10/46

CPC分类号： G01R31/3662 ,  G01R31/3675 ,  G01R31/3679

摘要： A method for determining deterioration of accumulator battery hooked up with loads in a system based on results of measuring internal resistances of an accumulator battery, the method comprising the steps of; predetermining as a specified temperature a temperature at which the deterioration of the accumulator battery is determined; calculating in advance temperature correction coefficients of the internal resistances from changes of the internal resistances depending on temperatures; predetermining resistance-voltage conversion factors to convert between the internal resistances at the specified temperature and terminal discharge voltages of the accumulator battery which are obtained at the specified temperature under a condition of flowing predetermined discharge currents from the accumulator battery; measuring the internal resistances of the accumulator battery and temperature of the accumulator battery at an internal resistance measurement; converting the measured internal resistance values into the internal resistance values at the specified temperature with use of the temperature correction coefficients of the internal resistances; converting the internal resistance values at the specified temperature into the terminal discharge voltage values of the accumulator battery at the specified temperature with use of the resistance-voltage conversion factors; and determining whether the accumulator battery is deteriorated or not by means of comparison of the terminal discharge voltage values of the accumulator battery at the specified temperature and a predetermined threshold value as a deterioration judgment standard.

摘要翻译： 一种用于基于测量蓄电池的内部电阻的结果来确定在系统中负载耦合的蓄电池的劣化的方法，所述方法包括以下步骤： 预先确定蓄电池电池劣化的温度为指定温度; 根据温度从内部电阻的变化中预先计算内部电阻的温度校正系数; 预先确定电阻 - 电压转换系数，以在从蓄电池流动预定的放电电流的条件下，在规定温度下获得的内部电阻和蓄电池的终端放电电压之间转换; 在内部电阻测量时测量蓄电池的内部电阻和蓄电池的温度; 使用内部电阻的温度校正系数将所测量的内部电阻值转换为指定温度下的内部电阻值; 使用电阻 - 电压转换因子将指定温度下的内部电阻值转换为指定温度下蓄电池的端子放电电压值; 并且通过将在规定温度下的蓄电池的端子排出电压值与预定阈值进行比较来判定蓄电池是否劣化为劣化判定基准。

公开(公告)号：US20060208704A1

公开(公告)日：2006-09-21

申请号：US10552674

申请日：2004-07-08

申请人： Noriyasu Iwane ,  Yuichi Watanabe ,  Takezo Sugimura ,  Toshiyuki Satoh ,  Atsushi Kimura ,  Fumikazu Iwahana ,  Katsumi Inaniwa ,  Tetsuya Kanou

发明人： Noriyasu Iwane ,  Yuichi Watanabe ,  Takezo Sugimura ,  Toshiyuki Satoh ,  Atsushi Kimura ,  Fumikazu Iwahana ,  Katsumi Inaniwa ,  Tetsuya Kanou

IPC分类号： H02J7/00

CPC分类号： G01R31/3651 ,  G01R31/3675

摘要： The method for calculating charged rate of a secondary battery is intended to calculate charged rate of a secondary battery which supplies electric power to loads, and comprises the step to measure voltage of the secondary battery more than once in a predetermined period of time after termination of charge or discharge, the step to determine the coefficients of a quadric or more exponential damping function which approximates the time characteristic of the open circuit voltage of the secondary battery by recursive calculation with the plural measured voltage values, and the step to calculate a convergent value of the open circuit voltage of the secondary battery from at least the exponential damping function with the coefficients determined above. Therefore, precise charged rate of the secondary battery can be calculated from the precise convergent value of the open circuit voltage

摘要翻译： 用于计算二次电池的充电速率的方法旨在计算向负载提供电力的二次电池的充电速率，并且包括在终止后的预定时间段内多次测量二次电池的电压的步骤 充电或放电的步骤，通过利用多个测量电压值的递归计算来确定近似二次电池的开路电压的时间特性的二次或更多指数衰减函数的系数的步骤，以及计算收敛值的步骤 从至少具有上述确定的系数的指数阻尼函数得到二次电池的开路电压。 因此，可以根据开路电压的精确收敛值来计算二次电池的精确充电率

公开(公告)号：US07525284B2

公开(公告)日：2009-04-28

申请号：US10552674

申请日：2004-07-08

申请人： Noriyasu Iwane ,  Yuichi Watanabe ,  Takezo Sugimura ,  Toshiyuki Satoh ,  Atsushi Kimura ,  Fumikazu Iwahana ,  Katsumi Inaniwa ,  Tetsuya Kanou

发明人： Noriyasu Iwane ,  Yuichi Watanabe ,  Takezo Sugimura ,  Toshiyuki Satoh ,  Atsushi Kimura ,  Fumikazu Iwahana ,  Katsumi Inaniwa ,  Tetsuya Kanou

IPC分类号： H02J7/00 ,  H02J7/14 ,  G01N27/416

CPC分类号： G01R31/3651 ,  G01R31/3675

摘要： The method for calculating charged rate of a secondary battery is intended to calculate charged rate of a secondary battery which supplies electric power to loads, and comprises the step to measure voltage of the secondary battery more than once in a predetermined period of time after termination of charge or discharge, the step to determine the coefficients of a quadric or more exponential damping function which approximates the time characteristic of the open circuit voltage of the secondary battery by recursive calculation with the plural measured voltage values, and the step to calculate a convergent value of the open circuit voltage of the secondary battery from at least the exponential damping function with the coefficients determined above.Therefore, precise charged rate of the secondary battery can be calculated from the precise convergent value of the open circuit voltage.

摘要翻译： 用于计算二次电池的充电率的方法旨在计算向负载提供电力的二次电池的充电速率，并且包括在终止后的预定时间段内多次测量二次电池的电压的步骤 充电或放电的步骤，通过利用多个测量电压值的递归计算来确定近似二次电池的开路电压的时间特性的二次或更多指数衰减函数的系数的步骤，以及计算收敛值的步骤 从至少具有上述确定的系数的指数阻尼函数得到二次电池的开路电压。 因此，可以根据开路电压的精确收敛值来计算二次电池的精确充电率。

公开(公告)号：US06127741A

公开(公告)日：2000-10-03

申请号：US39570

申请日：1998-03-16

申请人： Yutaka Matsuda ,  Toshitaka Hara ,  Takezo Sugimura ,  Satoshi Kawai

发明人： Yutaka Matsuda ,  Toshitaka Hara ,  Takezo Sugimura ,  Satoshi Kawai

IPC分类号： B60R16/02 ,  B60R16/03 ,  H02J1/08 ,  H02J9/02 ,  H02H3/04

CPC分类号： H02J9/02 ,  H02J1/08 ,  B60R16/03

摘要： A vehicular use power feed apparatus comprising a battery and a plurality of power distribution units connected in a loop via power feed lines. Each power distribution unit has a current monitoring circuit, a current amount determination circuit, and a current direction determination circuit, detects the direction of current and magnitude of current flowing through the power feed line, and thereby detects an occurrence of a short-circuit. A control unit exchanges information regarding occurrence of short-circuits with adjoining power distribution units via a multiplex signal transmission unit so as to pinpoint the trouble point. The control unit operates the relay switch circuits on the two sides to break the connection so as to isolate the trouble point in cooperation with the control unit of the adjoining power distribution unit. The other relay switch circuit is operated to establish a connection so as to establish a new power feed line.

摘要翻译： 一种车辆用电力馈送装置，包括电池和通过馈电线连接在环路中的多个配电单元。 每个配电单元具有电流监视电路，电流量确定电路和电流方向确定电路，检测流过供电线的电流和电流的大小的方向，从而检测短路的发生。 控制单元经由复用信号发送单元与邻接的配电单元交换关于发生短路的信息，以便确定故障点。 控制单元操作两侧的继电器开关电路以断开连接，以便与相邻的配电单元的控制单元协同地隔离故障点。 操作另一个继电器开关电路以建立连接以建立新的馈电线。

公开(公告)号：US20060186890A1

公开(公告)日：2006-08-24

申请号：US11317286

申请日：2005-12-27

申请人： Noriyasu Iwane ,  Yuichi Watanabe ,  Takezo Sugimura ,  Toshiyuki Satoh ,  Atsushi Kimura ,  Fumikazu Iwahana ,  Katsumi Inaniwa ,  Tetsuya Kanou

发明人： Noriyasu Iwane ,  Yuichi Watanabe ,  Takezo Sugimura ,  Toshiyuki Satoh ,  Atsushi Kimura ,  Fumikazu Iwahana ,  Katsumi Inaniwa ,  Tetsuya Kanou

IPC分类号： G01N27/416

CPC分类号： G01R31/3662 ,  G01R31/3675 ,  G01R31/3679

摘要： A method for determining deterioration of accumulator battery hooked up with loads in a system based on results of measuring internal resistances of an accumulator battery, the method comprising the steps of; predetermining as a specified temperature a temperature at which the deterioration of the accumulator battery is determined; calculating in advance temperature correction coefficients of the internal resistances from changes of the internal resistances depending on temperatures; predetermining resistance-voltage conversion factors to convert between the internal resistances at the specified temperature and terminal discharge voltages of the accumulator battery which are obtained at the specified temperature under a condition of flowing predetermined discharge currents from the accumulator battery; measuring the internal resistances of the accumulator battery and temperature of the accumulator battery at an internal resistance measurement; converting the measured internal resistance values into the internal resistance values at the specified temperature with use of the temperature correction coefficients of the internal resistances; converting the internal resistance values at the specified temperature into the terminal discharge voltage values of the accumulator battery at the specified temperature with use of the resistance-voltage conversion factors; and determining whether the accumulator battery is deteriorated or not by means of comparison of the terminal discharge voltage values of the accumulator battery at the specified temperature and a predetermined threshold value as a deterioration judgment standard.

摘要翻译： 一种用于基于测量蓄电池的内部电阻的结果来确定在系统中负载耦合的蓄电池的劣化的方法，所述方法包括以下步骤： 预先确定蓄电池电池劣化的温度为指定温度; 根据温度从内部电阻的变化中预先计算内部电阻的温度校正系数; 预先确定电阻 - 电压转换系数，以在从蓄电池流动预定的放电电流的条件下，在规定温度下获得的内部电阻和蓄电池的终端放电电压之间转换; 在内部电阻测量时测量蓄电池的内部电阻和蓄电池的温度; 使用内部电阻的温度校正系数将所测量的内部电阻值转换为指定温度下的内部电阻值; 使用电阻 - 电压转换因子将指定温度下的内部电阻值转换为指定温度下蓄电池的端子放电电压值; 并且通过将在规定温度下的蓄电池的端子排出电压值与预定阈值进行比较来判定蓄电池是否劣化为劣化判定基准。