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公开(公告)号:US11837841B2
公开(公告)日:2023-12-05
申请号:US18052373
申请日:2022-11-03
Applicant: Waymo LLC
Inventor: Mark Shand
IPC: G01S7/481 , G01S7/484 , G02B26/10 , H01S3/00 , G05D1/02 , G08G1/0967 , G05D1/00 , G01S17/931
CPC classification number: H01S3/0071 , G01S7/484 , G01S7/4817 , G01S17/931 , G02B26/105 , G05D1/0088 , G05D1/0248 , G05D1/0278 , G08G1/096708
Abstract: Systems and methods are described that relate to a scanning laser system configured to emit laser light and an interlock circuit communicatively coupled to the scanning laser system. The interlock circuit may carry out certain operations. The operations include, as the scanning laser system emits laser light into one or more regions of an environment around the scanning laser system, determining a respective predicted dosage amount for each region based on the emitted laser light. The operations further include detecting an interlock condition. The interlock condition includes a predicted dosage amount for at least one region being greater than a threshold dose. In response to detecting the interlock condition, the operations include controlling the scanning laser system to reduce a subsequent dosage amount in the at least one region.
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公开(公告)号:US09979906B2
公开(公告)日:2018-05-22
申请号:US15227113
申请日:2016-08-03
Applicant: Waymo LLC
Inventor: Roman Lewkow , Mark Shand
CPC classification number: H04N5/355 , G02B27/1013 , G02B27/141 , H04N5/2258 , H04N5/35545 , H04N5/35554 , H04N9/045
Abstract: An optical system and method may relate to capturing extended dynamic range images. In an example embodiment, the optical system may include a lens element configured to receive incident light and a beam splitter optically coupled to the lens element. The beam splitter is configured to separate the incident light into at least a first portion having a first photon flux and a second portion having a second photon flux. The first photon flux is at least an order of magnitude greater than the second photon flux. A controller may be configured to cause a first image sensor to capture a first image of the first portion of the incident light according to first exposure parameters and cause a second image sensor to capture a second image of the second portion of the incident light according to second exposure parameters.
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公开(公告)号:US20230184908A1
公开(公告)日:2023-06-15
申请号:US18163330
申请日:2023-02-02
Applicant: Waymo LLC
Inventor: Simon Verghese , Pierre-Yves Droz , Mark Shand
IPC: G01S7/486 , G01S17/42 , G01S7/487 , G01S17/10 , G01S17/931 , G01S7/484 , G01S7/4865 , G05D1/02
CPC classification number: G01S7/4868 , G01S17/42 , G01S7/487 , G01S17/10 , G01S17/931 , G01S7/484 , G01S7/4865 , G05D1/024
Abstract: Described herein are methods and systems for protecting a light detection and ranging (LIDAR) device against external light that is originated at a light source other than a light source of the LIDAR device and that is being emitted towards the LIDAR device. In particular, the LIDAR device may be equipped with a mitigation system that includes an interference filter, an absorptive filter, an adaptive filter, and/or a spatial filter. Additionally or alternatively, the LIDAR device may be operated to carry out reactive and/or proactive mitigation operations. For example, the LIDAR device may be operated to vary over time characteristics with which light is being emitted and to only detect light having characteristics that match the characteristics with which light is being emitted. In another example, the LIDAR device may be operated to activate a shutter to block the external light from being detected by the LIDAR device.
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公开(公告)号:US20180255252A1
公开(公告)日:2018-09-06
申请号:US15974421
申请日:2018-05-08
Applicant: Waymo LLC
Inventor: Roman Lewkow , Mark Shand
Abstract: An optical system and method may relate to capturing extended dynamic range images. In an example embodiment, the optical system may include a lens element configured to receive incident light and a beam splitter optically coupled to the lens element. The beam splitter is configured to separate the incident light into at least a first portion having a first photon flux and a second portion having a second photon flux. The first photon flux is at least an order of magnitude greater than the second photon flux. A controller may be configured to cause a first image sensor to capture a first image of the first portion of the incident light according to first exposure parameters and cause a second image sensor to capture a second image of the second portion of the incident light according to second exposure parameters.
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公开(公告)号:US20180136321A1
公开(公告)日:2018-05-17
申请号:US15352717
申请日:2016-11-16
Applicant: Waymo LLC
Inventor: Simon Verghese , Pierre-Yves Droz , Mark Shand
CPC classification number: G01S7/4868 , G01S7/484 , G01S7/4865 , G01S7/487 , G01S17/10 , G01S17/42 , G01S17/936 , G05D1/024
Abstract: Described herein are methods and systems for protecting a light detection and ranging (LIDAR) device against external light that is originated at a light source other than a light source of the LIDAR device and that is being emitted towards the LIDAR device. In particular, the LIDAR device may be equipped with a mitigation system that includes an interference filter, an absorptive filter, an adaptive filter, and/or a spatial filter. Additionally or alternatively, the LIDAR device may be operated to carry out reactive and/or proactive mitigation operations. For example, the LIDAR device may be operated to vary over time characteristics with which light is being emitted and to only detect light having characteristics that match the characteristics with which light is being emitted. In another example, the LIDAR device may be operated to activate a shutter to block the external light from being detected by the LIDAR device.
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公开(公告)号:US20220244362A1
公开(公告)日:2022-08-04
申请号:US17659764
申请日:2022-04-19
Applicant: Waymo LLC
Inventor: Ralph H. Shepard , Pierre-Yves Droz , David Schleuning , Mark Shand , Luke Wachter
Abstract: Example embodiments relate to arrays of light detectors with a corresponding array of optical elements. An example embodiment includes a light detection and ranging (LIDAR) system. The LIDAR system includes an array of light detectors. The LIDAR system also includes a shared imaging optic. Further, the LIDAR system includes an array of optical elements positioned between the shared imaging optic and the array of light detectors. Each light detector in the array of light detectors is configured to detect a respective light signal from a respective region of a scene. Each respective light signal is transmitted via the shared imaging optic and modified by a respective optical element in the array of optical elements based on at least one aspect of the scene.
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公开(公告)号:US20230155340A1
公开(公告)日:2023-05-18
申请号:US18052373
申请日:2022-11-03
Applicant: Waymo LLC
Inventor: Mark Shand
IPC: H01S3/00 , G01S7/481 , G01S7/484 , G02B26/10 , G05D1/02 , G08G1/0967 , G05D1/00 , G01S17/931
CPC classification number: H01S3/0071 , G01S7/4817 , G01S7/484 , G02B26/105 , G05D1/0278 , G08G1/096708 , G05D1/0248 , G05D1/0088 , G01S17/931
Abstract: Systems and methods are described that relate to a scanning laser system configured to emit laser light and an interlock circuit communicatively coupled to the scanning laser system. The interlock circuit may carry out certain operations. The operations include, as the scanning laser system emits laser light into one or more regions of an environment around the scanning laser system, determining a respective predicted dosage amount for each region based on the emitted laser light. The operations further include detecting an interlock condition. The interlock condition includes a predicted dosage amount for at least one region being greater than a threshold dose. In response to detecting the interlock condition, the operations include controlling the scanning laser system to reduce a subsequent dosage amount in the at least one region.
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公开(公告)号:US10797460B2
公开(公告)日:2020-10-06
申请号:US15209310
申请日:2016-07-13
Applicant: Waymo LLC
Inventor: Mark Shand
IPC: G01S7/481 , G01S7/484 , G01S7/497 , G01S17/89 , G01S17/93 , H01S3/00 , G02B26/10 , G05D1/02 , G08G1/0967 , G05D1/00 , G01S17/931
Abstract: Systems and methods are described that relate to a scanning laser system configured to emit laser light and an interlock circuit communicatively coupled to the scanning laser system. The interlock circuit may carry out certain operations. The operations include, as the scanning laser system emits laser light into one or more regions of an environment around the scanning laser system, determining a respective predicted dosage amount for each region based on the emitted laser light. The operations further include detecting an interlock condition. The interlock condition includes a predicted dosage amount for at least one region being greater than a threshold dose. In response to detecting the interlock condition, the operations include controlling the scanning laser system to reduce a subsequent dosage amount in the at least one region.
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公开(公告)号:US20200274311A1
公开(公告)日:2020-08-27
申请号:US15209310
申请日:2016-07-13
Applicant: Waymo LLC
Inventor: Mark Shand
Abstract: Systems and methods are described that relate to a scanning laser system configured to emit laser light and an interlock circuit communicatively coupled to the scanning laser system. The interlock circuit may carry out certain operations. The operations include, as the scanning laser system emits laser light into one or more regions of an environment around the scanning laser system, determining a respective predicted dosage amount for each region based on the emitted laser light. The operations further include detecting an interlock condition. The interlock condition includes a predicted dosage amount for at least one region being greater than a threshold dose. In response to detecting the interlock condition, the operations include controlling the scanning laser system to reduce a subsequent dosage amount in the at least one region.
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公开(公告)号:US20180041721A1
公开(公告)日:2018-02-08
申请号:US15227113
申请日:2016-08-03
Applicant: Waymo LLC
Inventor: Roman Lewkow , Mark Shand
CPC classification number: H04N5/355 , G02B27/1013 , G02B27/141 , H04N5/2258 , H04N5/35545 , H04N5/35554 , H04N9/045
Abstract: An optical system and method may relate to capturing extended dynamic range images. In an example embodiment, the optical system may include a lens element configured to receive incident light and a beam splitter optically coupled to the lens element. The beam splitter is configured to separate the incident light into at least a first portion having a first photon flux and a second portion having a second photon flux. The first photon flux is at least an order of magnitude greater than the second photon flux. A controller may be configured to cause a first image sensor to capture a first image of the first portion of the incident light according to first exposure parameters and cause a second image sensor to capture a second image of the second portion of the incident light according to second exposure parameters.
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