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公开(公告)号:US06784722B2
公开(公告)日:2004-08-31
申请号:US10267951
申请日:2002-10-09
IPC分类号: G35F110
CPC分类号: G05F3/205 , H03K2217/0018
摘要: A circuit is provided having a differential difference amplifier (DDA) having first and second inputs to receive a desired body bias signal, and a third input to receive a supply voltage, the DDA configured to generate an intermediate output signal, the intermediate output signal coupled to an output buffer generating an output signal having a desired gain, the DDA having a fourth input, to cause the output signal to reference to variations in the supply voltage.
摘要翻译: 提供一种具有差分差分放大器(DDA)的电路,差分差分放大器(DDA)具有第一和第二输入端以接收所需的体偏置信号;以及第三输入端,用于接收电源电压,所述DDA被配置为产生中间输出信号,所述中间输出信号耦合 到产生具有期望增益的输出信号的输出缓冲器,DDA具有第四输入,以使输出信号参考电源电压的变化。
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公开(公告)号:US06171476B2
公开(公告)日:2001-01-09
申请号:US09271707
申请日:1999-03-18
申请人: Dean C. Draemel , Nicholas C. Nahas , Teh Chung Ho
发明人: Dean C. Draemel , Nicholas C. Nahas , Teh Chung Ho
IPC分类号: G35
CPC分类号: C10G11/18 , B01J8/1827 , B01J19/008
摘要: A cavitation enhanced atomizing process comprises forming a flowing solution of the liquid to be atomized and a lower boiling cavitating liquid. This flowing solution is then contacted with a pressure reducing means, at a temperature below the bubble point of the cavitating liquid in the solution, to produce cavitation bubbles. These bubbles comprise cavitation liquid vapor and the bubble nucleation produces a two-phase fluid of the bubbles and liquid solution. The two-phase fluid is passed downstream into and through an atomizing means, such as an orifice, and into a lower pressure atomizing zone, in which the bubbles vaporize to form a spray of liquid droplets. The nucleated bubbles also grow in size as the so-formed two-phase fluid passes downstream to and through the atomizing means.
摘要翻译: 气穴增强雾化工艺包括形成待雾化液体的流动溶液和较低沸点的空化液。 然后将该流动溶液与减压装置接触,温度低于溶液中空化液体的起泡点,产生空化气泡。 这些气泡包含空化液体蒸气,气泡成核产生气泡和液体溶液的两相流体。 两相流体通过下游进入并通过诸如孔口的雾化装置,并进入低压雾化区,其中气泡蒸发以形成液滴的喷雾。 当形成的两相流体通过下游并通过雾化装置时,有核气泡的尺寸也增长。
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