Apparatus, kit and method for a tram adapter for an alignment tool

    公开(公告)号:US10150194B1

    公开(公告)日:2018-12-11

    申请号:US15366731

    申请日:2016-12-01

    IPC分类号: B23Q17/22 G01B5/245

    摘要: A tram adapter apparatus, kit and method is used with an alignment tool to check the alignment of the spindle and the table of a machine tool. The alignment tool has two or more indicators retained in a spaced apart relation to the spindle of the machine tool. A tram adapter body is interposed between the indicator body and the stop of one of the indicators, moving the indicator tip to a retracted position. The other indicator remains in the deployed position and may be used to tram the table of the machine tool to check the alignment between the table and spindle.

    Gauge for three-dimensional coordinate measurer
    2.
    发明申请
    Gauge for three-dimensional coordinate measurer 审中-公开
    三维坐标测量仪

    公开(公告)号:US20050066534A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-31

    申请号:US10488182

    申请日:2003-05-06

    申请人: Jiro Matsuda

    发明人: Jiro Matsuda

    CPC分类号: G01B21/042 G01B3/30

    摘要: A gauge (10) for a three-dimensional coordinate measurer fixed onto the measurement table of the three-dimensional coordinate measurer to measure by utilizing the center-to-center distances of spheres and the axis and plane formed of the centers of the plurality of spheres, wherein fitting grooves (2) are formed in the surface of a cylindrical or conical holding body (1) and spherical fixing members (4) having the plurality of spheres (3) arranged thereon are fixedly fitted to the fitting grooves (2), and a standard ring gauge (5) is formed in the holding body (1), whereby three items, that are, scale calibration, straightness, and squareness of the three-dimensional coordinate measurer can be evaluated simultaneously merely by one measurement.

    摘要翻译: 用于三维坐标测量器的量规(10),其固定在三维坐标测量器的测量台上,以通过利用球体的中心到中心的距离以及由多个 球体,其中在圆柱形或锥形保持体(1)的表面中形成有配合槽(2),并且具有布置在其上的多个球体(3)的球形固定构件(4)固定地配合到装配槽(2) ,并且在保持体(1)中形成标准环规(5),由此可以通过一次测量同时评估三维坐标测量器的三个项目,即刻度校准,直线度和矩形度。

    Carpenter's pull-apart framing square
    3.
    发明授权
    Carpenter's pull-apart framing square 失效
    木匠的拉开式框架广场

    公开(公告)号:US5819427A

    公开(公告)日:1998-10-13

    申请号:US819571

    申请日:1997-03-14

    申请人: Barry L. Rohweder

    发明人: Barry L. Rohweder

    IPC分类号: G01B5/245 B43L7/027

    CPC分类号: G01B5/245

    摘要: A carpenter's square that can have the arms thereof separated for ease of storage and joined together during use includes a over-center latch arrangement designed to be no thicker than the thickness dimension of the arm members and which, when operated, tightly clamps the arms of the square at right angles to one another. A first arm of the square has an opening formed through the thickness dimension thereof along with alignment bores extending inwardly from a side edge thereof on either side of the opening. The second arm includes the over-center latch pivotally mounted in a slot or channel and includes a latch plate pivotally joined to a coupling member having a head thereon designed to fit within the opening on the first arm member. When the latch plate is manually actuated so as to reside within the slot of the second arm, the head on the coupling member cooperates with an edge defined by the opening in the first arm to tightly clamp the first and second arms one to the other.

    摘要翻译: 在使用过程中,可以将其臂分开以容易存储并连接在一起的木匠方形包括设计成不比臂构件的厚度尺寸更厚的过中心闩锁装置,并且当操作时,将其紧紧地夹紧臂 正方形相互垂直。 正方形的第一臂具有通过其厚度尺寸形成的开口以及从开口两侧的侧边缘向内延伸的对准孔。 第二臂包括枢转地安装在槽或通道中的过中心闩锁,并且包括枢转地连接到联接构件的闩锁板,该联接构件具有设置成适合于第一臂构件上的开口内的头部。 当闩锁板被手动地致动以便位于第二臂的槽内时,联接构件上的头部与由第一臂中的开口限定的边缘协作,以将第一和第二臂紧紧地夹紧在另一个臂上。

    Method and means for measuring squareness of two opposing corners on
plate structures
    4.
    发明授权
    Method and means for measuring squareness of two opposing corners on plate structures 失效
    用于测量板结构上两个相对角的方形度的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5377419A

    公开(公告)日:1995-01-03

    申请号:US64898

    申请日:1993-05-24

    IPC分类号: G01B5/00 G01B5/245 G01B5/24

    CPC分类号: G01B5/0004 G01B5/245

    摘要: An improvement to a measuring table for fabricated plate products, such as sheet metal and the like. A measuring table having legs for support of flat table surfaces with opposite sides and ends is equipped with a straight reference gauge extending squarely across the table surfaces near one end and a slot extending at right angles to the straight reference gauge. The improvement to such a measuring table comprises a linearly stationary yet pivotal contact mounted in the slot adjacent to the reference gauge, a pivotal contact movable in the slot by a carriage slide mounted to the underside of the table, and a microprocessor operatively connected to the contacts to receive, store, process and display the measurements therebetween. The method of this invention comprises the steps of spreading the contacts to accommodate between them a plate laid on the table surface, positioning one corner of the plate against the linearly stationary yet pivotal contact, sliding and pivoting the movable contact against an opposing corner to generate a first measurement of the plate's diagonal, repeating the above steps to generate a second measurement across another diagonal, and comparing the deviation between the first and second measurements to a predetermined acceptable limit. Those plates having excessive deviations between the diagonals are rejected as out of square.

    摘要翻译: 对于诸如钣金等的制造板产品的测量台的改进。 具有用于支撑具有相对侧面和端部的平台表面的腿的测量台配备有直接参考表,其直角地延伸穿过靠近一端的工作台表面和与直的参考表格成直角延伸的槽。 对这种测量台的改进包括安装在与参考仪表相邻的槽中的线性静止而枢转的触点,通过安装在工作台的下侧的托架滑块在槽中移动的枢转接触器和可操作地连接到 接触,接收,存储,处理和显示它们之间的测量。 本发明的方法包括以下步骤:扩展触点以在它们之间容纳铺设在工作台表面上的板,将板的一个角部定位在线性固定的枢转接触件上,使可动触头滑动并枢转于相对的拐角以产生 重复上述步骤以跨另一个对角线产生第二测量,并将第一和第二测量之间的偏差与预定的可接受极限进行比较。 那些在对角线之间具有过大偏差的板被排除在正方形之外。

    Cylindrical square
    5.
    发明授权
    Cylindrical square 失效
    圆柱形方形

    公开(公告)号:US4680869A

    公开(公告)日:1987-07-21

    申请号:US899805

    申请日:1986-08-25

    申请人: David Murkens

    发明人: David Murkens

    IPC分类号: G01B5/245 G01B5/24

    CPC分类号: G01B5/245 Y10S33/01

    摘要: A cylindrical square for inspecting the angular relationship of a test surface to a vertical support surface on a vertical support member. The flat surface being intended to be perpendicular to the test surface, a dial indicator having a sensing member and a supporting member supported on said support surface. Said dial indicator support being adapted to have a dial indicated thereon to be slid along the top of said cylindrical surface of said cylindrical square whereby the dial indicator will indicate errors in the angular relationship of the vertical surface to the flat test surface.

    摘要翻译: 用于检查测试表面与垂直支撑构件上的垂直支撑表面的角度关系的圆柱形正方形。 平坦表面旨在垂直于测试表面,刻度盘指示器具有感测构件和支撑构件,支撑构件支撑在所述支撑表面上。 所述拨号指示器支撑件适于具有指示在其上的表盘,以沿着所述圆柱形正方形的所述圆柱形表面的顶部滑动,由此刻度盘指示器将指示垂直表面与平坦测试表面的角度关系中的误差。

    Gauge for machine tools
    6.
    发明授权
    Gauge for machine tools 失效
    机床尺寸

    公开(公告)号:US4622752A

    公开(公告)日:1986-11-18

    申请号:US761968

    申请日:1985-08-02

    申请人: John Harra

    发明人: John Harra

    IPC分类号: G01B5/245 G01B7/31 G01B7/30

    CPC分类号: G01B7/31 G01B5/245

    摘要: A gauge for determining whether a conductive element, such as a cutting element, fence, gauge rod, gauge shaft, or guiding surface is oriented at a predetermined angle with respect to a reference surface is disclosed and claimed. The gauge includes an indicator, an electrical energy source, and at least one pair of contacts. When the gauge is placed on the reference surface, the contacts are abutted against the conductive element, and the conductive element is oriented at the predetermined angle, a series circuit is completed between the indicator and the energy source. As one example, the gauge can be used to ascertain the angle of a saw blade with respect to a saw table.

    摘要翻译: 公开并要求保护用于确定导电元件(例如切割元件,栅栏,测杆,测量轴或导向表面)相对于参考表面定向成预定角度的量规。 仪表包括指示器,电能源和至少一对触点。 当仪表放置在参考表面上时,触头抵靠导电元件,并且导电元件以预定角度定向,在指示器和能量源之间完成串联电路。 作为一个示例,该量规可用于确定锯片相对于锯台的角度。

    Spindle squaring tool
    7.
    发明授权
    Spindle squaring tool 失效
    主轴平面工具

    公开(公告)号:US4437803A

    公开(公告)日:1984-03-20

    申请号:US376565

    申请日:1982-05-10

    申请人: William M. Volna

    发明人: William M. Volna

    摘要: An instrument for aligning the spindle of a vertical milling machine perpendicular to the milling machine table or work surface. The instrument comprises a first right circular cylinder member that is coaxially attached to the machine spindle about a first axis. This is typically accomplished with the use of a spindle collet. A second pivotal member contains that portion of the first member protruding from the spindle collet. The second member allows rotational and axial freedom of the first member, and the first member is so contained that radial clearance between the first and second member is held to be negligible. The second member is constructed to provide for pivotal attachment to a third or main frame member about a second axis which is orthogonal but not necessarily coplanar with the first axis. The third member has provision for contact with the milling machine table at two points that define a third axis which is orthogonal but not necessarily coplanar with the second axis. A displacement indicator is affixed between the second and third members such that both acute and obtuse departures from perpendicularity between the first and third axes can be quantified.

    摘要翻译: 垂直铣床垂直于铣床或工作台对准垂直铣床的主轴的仪器。 仪器包括第一右圆柱体构件,其围绕第一轴同轴地附接到机器心轴。 这通常通过使用主轴夹头来实现。 第二枢转构件包含从主轴夹头突出的第一构件的该部分。 第二构件允许第一构件的旋转和轴向自由,并且第一构件被如此容纳,使得第一构件和第二构件之间的径向间隙被保持为可忽略的。 第二构件被构造成提供围绕第二轴线枢转地连接到第三或主框架构件,第二轴线是正交的,但不一定与第一轴线共面。 第三构件具有与铣削台相接触的两个点,这两个点限定了与第二轴正交但不一定共面的第三轴。 位移指示器固定在第二和第三构件之间,使得可以量化在第一和第三轴之间的急剧和钝角离开垂直度。

    Perpendicularity indicator for machine tool and method of operation
    8.
    发明授权
    Perpendicularity indicator for machine tool and method of operation 失效
    机床垂直度指示器及操作方法

    公开(公告)号:US4406069A

    公开(公告)日:1983-09-27

    申请号:US232679

    申请日:1981-02-09

    IPC分类号: G01B5/245 B27G23/00 G01B3/22

    CPC分类号: G01B5/245

    摘要: A method and apparatus is disclosed for determining perpendicularity between a tool mounting assembly and a work surface of a machine tool, the apparatus being in the form of a device including a shaft adapted for mounting in the tool mounting assembly and having a generally perpendicular platform rotatable about a longitudinal axis of the shaft, a plurality of at least three proximity indicators being mounted on the platform in equidistant relation from the axis of rotation for the shaft, each of the indicators including a movable proximity detecting element arranged for engagement with the work surface, a gauge block preferably being disposable upon the work surface to provide a common reference surface for establishing an initial "zero" setting on each of the indicators.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于确定工具安装组件和机床的工作表面之间的垂直度的方法和装置,该装置为包括适于安装在工具安装组件中的轴的装置的形式,并且具有可旋转的大致垂直的平台 围绕所述轴的纵向轴线,多个至少三个接近指示器以与所述轴的旋转轴线等距离的关系安装在所述平台上,每个所述指示器包括布置成与所述工作表面接合的可移动接近检测元件 一个测量块优选地在工作表面上是一次性的,以提供用于在每个指示器上建立初始“零”设置的公共参考表面。