公开(公告)号：US3897554A

公开(公告)日：1975-07-29

申请号：US36538673

申请日：1973-05-30

Applicant: BETZ LABORATORIES

Inventor： SHEMA BERNARD F ,  BRINK JR ROBERT H ,  SWERED PAUL

IPC: A01N37/34 ,  C02F1/50 ,  A01N9/22

CPC classification number: C02F1/50 ,  A01N37/34 ,  A01N33/18 ,  A01N2300/00

Abstract: The present invention relates to certain processes and compositions useful for inhibiting the growth of slime in water and, in particular, water used for industrial purposes; for example, in the manufacture of pulp paper, in the manufacture of paper, in cooling water systems and in effluent water treatment. The novel processes and compositions of the present invention are processes or mixtures which show unexpected synergistic activity against microorganisms, including bacteria, fungi and algae, which produce slime in aqueous systems or bodies which are objectionable from either an operational or aesthetic point of view. Specifically, the invention is directed to the use of compositions comprising a combination of N-2-nitrobutyl morpholine and 2-2-dibromo-3-nitrilopropionamide.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于抑制水中，特别是用于工业目的的水中生长的粘土的某些方法和组合物; 例如，在纸浆的制造，纸的制造，冷却水系统和废水处理中。 本发明的新方法和组合物是显示对微生物（包括细菌，真菌和藻类）的意想不到的协同活性的方法或混合物，其在水性体系或体内产生从操作或美学角度看是不利的粘液。 具体地说，本发明涉及包含N-2-硝基丁基吗啉和2-2-二溴-3-次氮基丙酰胺的组合物的组合物的用途。

公开(公告)号：US3880704A

公开(公告)日：1975-04-29

申请号：US37928573

申请日：1973-07-16

Applicant: BETZ LABORATORIES

Inventor： ZIEGLER ROBERT J ,  LIEBERMAN HILLEL

IPC: D21C11/00 ,  D21C11/04

CPC classification number: D21C11/0007 ,  Y10S516/04

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to methods and compositions for enhancing tall oil soap recovery during the concentration of a black liquor derived from kraft or sulfate pulping processes. The methods basically provide for the addition to the black liquor of an effective amount of compositions comprising combinations of a water-insoluble organic liquid, an ester of a polyethylene glycol, a petroleum sulfonic acid, a tallow fatty acid and/or tallow fatty alcohol, and a product derived by the esterification of an ethoxylated (5-40) moles sugar alcohol with an unsaturated C14-C20 fatty acid, or mixtures thereof optionally but beneficially a lower alkanol solubilizing agent.

Abstract translation: 本公开涉及用于在浓缩来自牛皮纸或硫酸盐制浆方法的黑液浓缩时增强妥尔油皂复原的方法和组合物。 所述方法基本上提供了将有效量的组合物加入到黑液中，所述组合物包含水不溶性有机液体，聚乙二醇酯，石油磺酸，牛油脂肪酸和/或牛油脂肪醇的组合， 和通过乙氧基化（5-40）摩尔糖醇与不饱和C 14 -C 20脂肪酸或其混合物的酯化衍生的产物，任选地但有利地是低级链烷醇增溶剂。

公开(公告)号：US3873710A

公开(公告)日：1975-03-25

申请号：US45774374

申请日：1974-04-04

Applicant: BETZ LABORATORIES

Inventor： BRINK JR ROBERT H ,  SHEMA BERNARD F ,  JUSTICE ROGER L ,  SWERED PAUL

IPC: A01N43/26 ,  C02F1/50 ,  A01N9/02

CPC classification number: C02F1/50 ,  A01N43/26 ,  A01N2300/00

Abstract: The present invention relates to certain processes and compositions useful for inhibiting and/or controlling the growth of slime in water and, in particular, water employed for industrial purposes. Water employed in the manufacture of pulp paper and water employed in cooling water systems, as well as other industrial waters, provide environments which are conducive to slime formation. The novel compositions of the present invention are mixtures which show unexpected synergistic activity against microorganisms, including bacteria, fungi and algae, which produce slime in aqueous systems. The slime, of course, is objectionable from an operational and/or an aesthetic point of view. Specifically, the invention is directed to and the use of compositions comprising a combination of 5-chloro-4-phenyl-1,2dithiole-3-one and phenolic compounds (or mixtures thereof). The inventive compositions inhibit the growth of slime in water, or more specifically, possess biocidal activity against bacteria, fungi and/or algae. The phenolic compounds contemplated for use in accordance with the present invention are those phenolic compounds which possess the capacity to kill or inhibit the growth of slime-forming microorganisms such as bacteria, fungi and algae. The type phenolic compounds encompassed by the present invention may be exemplified by: phenol, ortho-phenylphenol, 2, 3, 4, 6-tetrachlorophenol, 4-chloro-2-cyclopentylphenol and 2chloro-4-phenylphenol.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于抑制和/或控制水中，特别是用于工业目的的水中生长的粘土的某些方法和组合物。 用于制造用于冷却水系统以及其他工业水域的纸浆纸和水的水提供有利于粘液形成的环境。 本发明的新型组合物是对含水体系中产生粘液的微生物，包括细菌，真菌和藻类显示意想不到的协同活性的混合物。 当然，泥浆从操作和/或审美的角度来说是令人反感的。 具体地，本发明涉及包含5-氯-4-苯基-1,2-二硫代-3-酮和酚类化合物（或其混合物）的组合的组合物的用途。 本发明的组合物抑制水中粘液的生长，或者更具体地，其具有对细菌，真菌和/或藻类的杀生物活性。 预期用于本发明的酚类化合物是具有杀死或抑制粘液形成微生物如细菌，真菌和藻类生长能力的那些酚类化合物。 本发明包括的酚类化合物的例子有：苯酚，邻苯基苯酚，2,3,4,6-四氯苯酚，4-氯-2-环戊基苯酚和2-氯-4-苯基苯酚。

公开(公告)号：US3865724A

公开(公告)日：1975-02-11

申请号：US37048573

申请日：1973-06-15

Applicant: BETZ LABORATORIES

Inventor： SHEMA BERNARD F ,  BRINK JR ROBERT H ,  SWERED PAUL

IPC: A01N37/34 ,  C02F1/50 ,  A01N9/20 ,  C02B3/06

CPC classification number: C02F1/50 ,  A01N37/34 ,  A01N37/12 ,  A01N2300/00

Abstract: The present invention relates to certain processes and compositions useful for inhibiting the growth of slime in water and, in particular, water used for industrial purposes; for example, in the manufacture of pulp paper, in the manufacture of paper, in cooling water systems and in effluent water treatment. The novel processes and compositions of the present invention are processes or mixtures which show unexpected synergistic activity against microorganisms, including bacteria, fungi, and algae, which produce slime in aqueous systems or bodies which are objectionable from either an operational or aesthetic point of view. Specifically, the invention is directed to the use of compositions comprising a combination of 2, 2 -Dibromo - 3 nitrilopropionamide and Bis-1-4 bromoacetoxy-2 butene.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于抑制水中，特别是用于工业目的的水中生长的粘土的某些方法和组合物; 例如，在纸浆的制造，纸的制造，冷却水系统和废水处理中。 本发明的新方法和组合物是对微生物（包括细菌，真菌和藻类）显示意想不到的协同活性的方法或混合物，其在水性体系或体内产生粘性，其从操作或美学的观点来看是令人反感的。 具体地说，本发明涉及使用包含2,2-二溴-3-硝基丙酰胺和双-1,4-溴乙酰氧基-2-丁烯的组合的组合物。

公开(公告)号：US3862323A

公开(公告)日：1975-01-21

申请号：US18225871

申请日：1971-09-20

Applicant: BETZ LABORATORIES

Inventor： BRINK JR ROBERT H ,  SHEMA BERNARD F ,  JUSTICE ROGER L

IPC: A01N43/26 ,  C02F1/50 ,  A01N9/12

CPC classification number: C02F1/50 ,  A01N43/26 ,  A01N43/10 ,  A01N2300/00

Abstract: The present invention relates to certain processes and compositions useful for inhibiting and/or controlling the growth of slime in water and, in particular, water employed for industrial purposes. Water employed in the manufacture of pulp paper and water employed in cooling water systems, as well as other industrial waters, provide environments which are conducive to slime formation. The novel compositions of the present invention are mixtures which show unexpected synergistic activity against microorganisms, including bacteria, fungi and algae, which produce slime in aqueous systems. The slime, of course, is objectionable from an operational and/or an aesthetic point of view. Specifically, the invention is directed to and the use of composition comprising a combination of 5-chloro-4-phenyl-1,2dithiole-3-one and 3,3,4,4-tetrachlorotetrahydrothiophene-1,1dioxide, or the derivatives of each. The inventive compositions inhibit the growth of slime in water, or more specifically, possess biocidal activity against bacteria, fungi and/or algae. The derivatives contemplated for use in accordance with the present invention are those which possess the capacity to kill or inhibit the growth of slime-forming microorganisms such as bacteria, fungi and algae.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于抑制和/或控制水中，特别是用于工业目的的水中生长的粘土的某些方法和组合物。 用于制造用于冷却水系统以及其他工业水域的纸浆纸和水的水提供有利于粘液形成的环境。 本发明的新型组合物是对含水体系中产生粘液的微生物，包括细菌，真菌和藻类显示意想不到的协同活性的混合物。 当然，泥浆从操作和/或审美的角度来说是令人反感的。 具体地，本发明涉及包含5-氯-4-苯基-1,2-二硫杂环戊烯-3-酮和3,3,4,4-四氯四氢噻吩-1,1-二氧化物的组合的组合物的用途， 或每个的衍生物。 本发明的组合物抑制水中粘液的生长，或者更具体地，其具有对细菌，真菌和/或藻类的杀生物活性。 考虑根据本发明使用的衍生物是具有杀死或抑制粘液形成微生物如细菌，真菌和藻类生长能力的衍生物。

公开(公告)号：US3862322A

公开(公告)日：1975-01-21

申请号：US17781471

申请日：1971-09-03

Applicant: BETZ LABORATORIES

Inventor： SHEMA BERNARD F ,  BRINK JR ROBERT H ,  SWERED PAUL ,  JUSTICE ROGER L

IPC: A01N43/10 ,  C02F1/50 ,  A01N9/12

CPC classification number: C02F1/50 ,  A01N43/10 ,  A01N31/10 ,  A01N31/08 ,  A01N2300/00

Abstract: The present invention relates to certain processes and compositions useful for inhibiting and/or controlling the growth of slime in water and, in particular, water employed for industrial purposes. Water employed in the manufacture of pulp paper and water employed in cooling water systems, as well as other industrial waters, provide environments which are conducive to slime formation. The novel compositions of the present invention are mixtures which show unexpected synergistic activity against microorganisms, including bacteria, fungi and algae, which produce slime in aqueous systems. The slime, of course, is objectionable from an operational and/or an aesthetic point of view. Specifically, the invention is directed to and the use of compositions comprising a combination of 3,3,4,4tetrachlorotetrahydrothiophene-1,1-dioxide and phenolic compounds (or mixtures thereof). The inventive compositions inhibit the growth of slime in water, or more specifically, possess biocidal activity against bacteria, fungi and/or algae. The phenolic compounds contemplated for use in accordance with the present invention are those phenolic compounds which possess the capacity to kill or inhibit the growth of slime-forming microorganisms such as bacteria, fungi and algae. The type phenolic compounds encompassed by the present invention may be exemplified by: 2,4,5 trichlorophenol, pentachlorophenol and 4-chloro-2cyclopentylphenol.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于抑制和/或控制水中，特别是用于工业目的的水中生长的粘土的某些方法和组合物。 用于制造用于冷却水系统以及其他工业水域的纸浆纸和水的水提供有利于粘液形成的环境。 本发明的新型组合物是对含水体系中产生粘液的微生物，包括细菌，真菌和藻类显示意想不到的协同活性的混合物。 当然，泥浆从操作和/或审美的角度来说是令人反感的。 具体地，本发明涉及包含3,3,4,4-四氯四氢噻吩-1,1-二氧化物和酚类化合物（或其混合物）的组合的组合物的用途。 本发明的组合物抑制水中粘液的生长，或者更具体地，其具有对细菌，真菌和/或藻类的杀生物活性。 预期用于本发明的酚类化合物是具有杀死或抑制粘液形成微生物如细菌，真菌和藻类生长能力的那些酚类化合物。 本发明包括的酚类化合物可以列举：2,4,5-三氯苯酚，五氯苯酚和4-氯-2-环戊基苯酚。

公开(公告)号：US3862034A

公开(公告)日：1975-01-21

申请号：US37048673

申请日：1973-06-15

Applicant: BETZ LABORATORIES

Inventor： SHEMA BERNARD F ,  BRINK JR ROBERT H

IPC: A01N37/40 ,  C02F1/50 ,  A01N9/02 ,  C02B3/06

CPC classification number: C02F1/50 ,  A01N37/40 ,  A01N33/18 ,  A01N2300/00

Abstract: The present invention relates to certain processes and compositions useful for inhibiting the growth of slime in water and, in particular, water used for industrial purposes; for example, in the manufacture of pulp paper, in the manufacture of paper, in cooling water systems and in effluent water treatment. The novel processes and compositions of the present invention are processes or mixtures which show unexpected synergistic activity against microorganisms, including bacteria, fungi and algae, which produce slime in aqueous systems or bodies which are objectionable from either an operational or aesthetic point of view. Specifically the invention is directed to the use of compositions comprising a combination of N-2-nitrobutyl morpholine and 3, 4'', 5 - tribromosalicylanilide.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于抑制水中，特别是用于工业目的的水中生长的粘土的某些方法和组合物; 例如，在纸浆的制造，纸的制造，冷却水系统和废水处理中。 本发明的新方法和组合物是显示对微生物（包括细菌，真菌和藻类）的意想不到的协同活性的方法或混合物，其在水性体系或体内产生从操作或美学角度看是不利的粘液。 具体地，本发明涉及包含N-2-硝基丁基吗啉和3,4'，5-三溴水杨酰苯胺的组合的组合物的用途。

公开(公告)号：US3839583A

公开(公告)日：1974-10-01

申请号：US37442873

申请日：1973-06-28

Applicant: BETZ LABORATORIES

Inventor： SHEMA B ,  BRINK R ,  SWERED P

IPC: A01N37/34 ,  C02F1/50 ,  A01N9/20

CPC classification number: C02F1/50 ,  A01N37/34 ,  A01N35/08 ,  A01N2300/00

Abstract: 1. A COMPOSITION FOR THE CONTROL OF THE MICROORGANISM AEROBACTER AEROGENES IN AQUEOUS SYSTEMS IN WHICH SAID MICROORGANISM IS FOUND COMPRISING 2-2-DIBROMO-3-NITRILOPROPINOAMIDE AND B-BROMO-B-NITROSTYRENE, WHEREIN THE WEIGHT RATIO OF THE AMIDE TO THE STYRENE RANGES FROM ABOUT 85:15 TO ABOUT 5:95 RESPECTIVELY.

公开(公告)号：US3829586A

公开(公告)日：1974-08-13

申请号：US36110473

申请日：1973-05-17

Applicant: BETZ LABORATORIES

Inventor： SHEMA B ,  BRINK R ,  SWERED P

IPC: A01N35/08 ,  C02F1/50 ,  A01N9/02 ,  A01N9/20

CPC classification number: C02F1/50 ,  A01N35/08 ,  A01N33/18 ,  A01N33/12 ,  A01N2300/00

Abstract: The present invention relates to certain processes and compositions useful for inhibiting the growth of slime in water and, in particular, water used for industrial purposes; for example, in the manufacture of pulp paper, in the manufacture of paper, in cooling water systems and in effluent water treatment. The novel processes and compositions of the present invention are processes or mixtures which show unexpected synergistic activity against microorganisms, including bacteria, fungi and algae, which produce slime in aqueous systems or bodies which are objectionable from either an operational or aesthetic point of view. Specifically, the invention is directed to the use of compositions comprising a combination of a bromonitrostyrene and cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide.

公开(公告)号：US3829575A

公开(公告)日：1974-08-13

申请号：US36135673

申请日：1973-05-17

Applicant: BETZ LABORATORIES

Inventor： SHEMA B ,  BRINK R ,  SWERED P

IPC: A01N43/40 ,  C02F1/50 ,  A01N9/02 ,  A01N9/20 ,  A01N9/22

CPC classification number: C02F1/50 ,  A01N43/40 ,  A01N33/18 ,  A01N2300/00

Abstract: The present invention relates to certain processes and compositions useful for inhibiting the growth of slime in water and, in particular, water used for industrial purposes; for example, in the manufacture of pulp paper, in the manufacture of paper, in cooling water systems and in effluent water treatment. The novel processes and compositions of the present invention are processes or mixtures which show unexpected synergistic activity against microorganisms, including bacteria, fungi and algae, which produce slime in aqueous systems or bodies which are objectionable from either an operational or aesthetic point of view. Specifically, the invention is directed to the use of compositions comprising a combination of a bromonitrostyrene and cetyl pyridinium chloride.