Solid and liquid compositions for dispersion of insect repellent based
on deet
    1.
    发明授权
    Solid and liquid compositions for dispersion of insect repellent based on deet 失效
    基于deet的驱虫剂分散的固体和液体组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5738862A

    公开(公告)日:1998-04-14

    申请号:US803803

    申请日:1997-02-24

    申请人: Carl J. Abraham

    发明人: Carl J. Abraham

    摘要: An insect repellent including a liquid system containing DEET and a fragrance oil which acts as a carrier for dispersing DEET vapor into the atmosphere upon evaporation of the fragrance oil. In one embodiment of the invention, the liquid system is contained within a solid thermoplastic system which can be formed as pellets for fabricating utilitarian products, e.g., wristbands and tablecloths. In another embodiment of the invention, the liquid system is contained within the wax of a candle which can be burned to emit DEET vapor into the atmosphere. In a third embodiment, the liquid system can be mixed with alcohol, with or without water, and dispersed by an air-wick to repel insects. In a fourth embodiment, towelettes can be soaked in the liquid system for later use as applicators of the liquid system to areas of the skin from which Deet vapor can be released into the atmosphere for effectively repelling insects from around the entire body.

    摘要翻译: 一种驱虫剂,包括含有DEET的液体体系和一种芳香油,其作为用于在蒸发香精油时将DEET蒸气分散到大气中的载体。 在本发明的一个实施方案中,液体系统包含在固体热塑性体系中,其可以形成为用于制造功能产品(例如腕带和桌布)的颗粒。 在本发明的另一个实施例中,液体系统被包含在蜡烛的蜡中,其可被燃烧以将DEET蒸气排放到大气中。 在第三个实施方案中,液体系统可以与醇混合,有或没有水,并且由空气芯分散以排斥昆虫。 在第四个实施例中,可将毛巾浸泡在液体系统中,以供稍后用作液体系统的涂敷器,从而可以将Deet蒸气从其中释放到大气中,以便有效地从整个身体排除昆虫。

    Compatibility agents and method of use
    3.
    发明授权
    Compatibility agents and method of use 失效
    兼容性代理和使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US4224049A

    公开(公告)日:1980-09-23

    申请号:US956657

    申请日:1978-11-01

    IPC分类号: A01N25/04 A01N9/02 A01N9/36

    摘要: Compatibility agents were developed for improving the compatibility and stability of mixtures of liquid fertilizers and liquid or wettable powdered pesticides. These compatibility agents contain water, a low alkanol and an alkylaryl polyoxyethylene glycol phosphate ester. The compatibility agent is used at a preferred concentration range of 0.1 to 0.4% of the fertilizer solution. The preferred compatibility agent not only improves the compatibility of liquid fertilizer-pesticide mixtures, but also results in uniform and stable mixtures ensuring accurate pesticide applications. The preferred compatibility agent is a mixture containing about 16% water, about 20% methanol and about 64% of an octylphenol polyoxyethylene glycol phosphate ester.

    摘要翻译: 开发了兼容剂,以改善液体肥料和液体或可湿性粉末杀虫剂混合物的相容性和稳定性。 这些相容剂含有水,低链烷醇和烷基芳基聚氧乙二醇磷酸酯。 相容剂的使用浓度范围为肥料溶液的0.1至0.4%。 优选的相容剂不仅提高了液体肥料 - 农药混合物的相容性,而且还形成均匀稳定的混合物,确保了农药的准确应用。 优选的相容剂是含约16%水,约20%甲醇和约64%辛基酚聚氧乙二醇磷酸酯的混合物。

    Insecticidal compositions exhibiting a synergistic effect
    4.
    发明授权
    Insecticidal compositions exhibiting a synergistic effect 失效
    具有协同作用的杀虫组合物

    公开(公告)号:US4189475A

    公开(公告)日:1980-02-19

    申请号:US862079

    申请日:1977-12-19

    申请人: Claude Hennart

    发明人: Claude Hennart

    CPC分类号: A01N57/12 A01N57/16

    摘要: An insecticidal composition which contains a combination A of O,O-dimethyl S-[1,2-bis-(ethoxycarbonyl)-ethyl] dithiophosphate with at least one of the insecticides defined under (a) and (a') below:(a) O,O-dimethyl S-(4-aza-6-chloro-2-oxo-benzoxazol-3-yl)-methyl thiophosphate, and(a') an ortho-substituted phenyl N-methylcarbamate having the following formula: ##STR1## in which R is an alkyl radical containing 1 to 5 carbon atoms, a propargyloxy radical, a dialkoxymethyl radical in which the alkoxy group contains 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a dioxolanyl radical or a dioxanyl radical, these two latter radicals being unsubstituted or substituted by 1 or 2 methyl groups, and R' is a hydrogen atom, or R and R', together with the two carbon atoms of the benzene ring to which they are attached, form a thiophene ring, a dioxolane ring or dihydrofurane ring, these rings being unsubstituted or substituted by one or two methyl groups.

    摘要翻译: 含有O,O-二甲基S- [1,2-双(乙氧基羰基) - 乙基]二硫代磷酸酯与下列(a)和(a')中定义的至少一种杀虫剂的组合A的杀虫组合物: a)O,O-二甲基S-(4-氮杂-6-氯-2-氧代 - 苯并恶唑-3-基) - 甲基硫代磷酸酯和(a')具有下式的邻位取代的N-甲基氨基甲酸苯酯: 其中R为含有1至5个碳原子的烷基,炔丙氧基,烷氧基含有1至4个碳原子的二烷氧基甲基,二氧戊环基或二氧杂环己基, 基团是未取代的或被1或2个甲基取代,R'是氢原子,或R和R'与它们所连接的苯环的两个碳原子一起形成噻吩环,二氧戊环 或二氢呋喃环,这些环是未取代的或被一个或两个甲基取代。

    Disinfectant
    5.
    发明授权
    Disinfectant 失效
    消毒剂

    公开(公告)号:US4185098A

    公开(公告)日:1980-01-22

    申请号:US787205

    申请日:1977-04-13

    CPC分类号: A61L9/01 C07F9/1411

    摘要: Disinfectants which are characterized in that they contain a mixture of a compound of the formula I ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group,R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5 and R.sup.6, which may be identical or different, each represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl radical having of from 1 to 4 carbon atoms,R.sup.7 represents an alkyl or alkenyl group having from 8 to 18 carbon atoms,n is 2 or 3 andm is zero or an integer from 1 to 4, in admixture with one or more chlorinated hydrocarbons or with non chlorinated aromatic hydrocarbons and a compound of the formula II ##STR2## or of the formula III ##STR3## or of the formula IV ##STR4## or a mixture of compounds of the formulae II to IV, in which R.sup.8 represents an alkyl or alkenyl radical having from 8 to 18 carbon atoms,R.sup.9 represents an alkyl or alkenyl radical having from 7 to 17 carbon atoms;R.sup.10 represents a hydrogen atom, a methyl or ethyl group,R.sup.11 represents methyl or ethyl,x, y and z each represent an integer from zero to 2,v is 2 or 3,p is zero or 1 andq is zero or 1.

    摘要翻译: 消毒剂的特征在于它们含有式I的化合物,其中R 1表示氢原子或甲基,R 2,R 3,R 4,R 5和R 6可以相同或不同, 各自表示氢原子或具有1至4个碳原子的烷基,R7表示具有8至18个碳原子的烷基或烯基,n为2或3,m为0或1至4的整数, 与一种或多种氯代烃或与非氯化芳烃和式II化合物II或式III的化合物III或式IV的化合物或其混合物 式II至IV,其中R8表示具有8至18个碳原子的烷基或烯基,R9表示具有7至17个碳原子的烷基或烯基; R 10表示氢原子,甲基或乙基,R 11表示甲基或乙基,x,y和z各自表示0〜2的整数,v为2或3,p为0或1,q为0或1。

    Disinfectant composition
    6.
    发明授权
    Disinfectant composition 失效
    消毒剂组成

    公开(公告)号:US4125628A

    公开(公告)日:1978-11-14

    申请号:US733200

    申请日:1976-10-18

    CPC分类号: A01N35/02

    摘要: A disinfectant composition is made with three essential active ingredients comprising (1) a quaternary ammonium compound, (2) a phenol or a derivative thereof, and (3) formaldehyde. The composition provides enhanced disinfecting efficacy of a synergistic nature, since the composition is more inhibitory and/or lethal to a greater variety of bacteria than is any one of its components or the sum of the separate effects of its components.

    摘要翻译: 消毒剂组合物由三种必需活性成分制成,包括(1)季铵化合物,(2)苯酚或其衍生物,和(3)甲醛。 该组合物提供增强的消毒效果的协同性质,因为组合物比其任何一种组分更多地抑制和/或致死于更多种类的细菌,或其组分的单独作用的总和。

    Herbicidal compositions
    7.
    发明授权
    Herbicidal compositions 失效
    除草成分

    公开(公告)号:US4123253A

    公开(公告)日:1978-10-31

    申请号:US722305

    申请日:1976-09-10

    CPC分类号: A01N43/707

    摘要: The invention provides herbicidal compositions containing as active ingredients (1) a 1,2,4-triazin-5-(4H)-one derivative of the general formula ##STR1## in which R is amino or isobutylideneamino, and (2) a phenoxyalkanecarboxylic acid of the general formula ##STR2## in which X is methylene or methylmethylene,R.sub.1 is chlorine or methyl andR.sub.2 is hydrogen or chlorine,Which may be in the form of a salt or ester thereof, alone or in admixture with a solid or liquid or liquefied gaseous diluent or carrier;Which combinations provide synergistic weed-killing action against a wide range of weeds in cereals.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供含有作为活性成分的(1)通式为(I)的1,2,4-三嗪-5-(4H) - 酮衍生物的除草组合物,其中R是氨基或异亚氨基氨基,和( 2)通式为(II)的苯氧亚硬脂酸,其中X是亚甲基或甲基亚甲基,R 1是氯或甲基,R 2是氢或氯,可以是盐或其盐的形式, 或与固体或液体或液体气体稀释剂或载体混合; 哪些组合提供协同杀戮行动,以反对谷物中的宽阔范围。

    Synergistic composition for the control of insects
    9.
    发明授权
    Synergistic composition for the control of insects 失效
    用于控制昆虫的协同作用

    公开(公告)号:US4104376A

    公开(公告)日:1978-08-01

    申请号:US813722

    申请日:1977-07-07

    申请人: Walter Maria Zeck

    发明人: Walter Maria Zeck

    CPC分类号: A01N57/14

    摘要: Insecticidal compositions in the form of synergistic combinations of O-ethyl-O-[4-(methylthio)phenyl-S-propyl] phosphorodithioate and N-methyl-N'-2,4-xylyl-N-(N-2,4-xylyl-formimidoyl) formamidine which are individually known compounds, which combinations possess synergistic insecticidal properties especially for the control of insects which infest cotton.

    摘要翻译: O-乙基-O- [4-(甲硫基)苯基-S-丙基]二硫代磷酸酯和N-甲基-N'-2,4-二甲苯基-N-(N-2,4 甲酰甲脒,它们是单独已知的化合物,这些组合具有协同的杀虫性,特别是用于控制侵染棉花的昆虫。