Downhole tool actuation
    91.
    发明授权
    Downhole tool actuation 有权
    井下工具启动

    公开(公告)号:US08371400B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-12

    申请号:US12391376

    申请日:2009-02-24

    IPC分类号: E21B10/32

    摘要: A downhole tool string component has at least one end adapted to connect to an adjacent tool sting component and a bore adapted to accommodate a flow of drilling fluid. A turbine is disposed within the bore and an actuating assembly is arranged such that a clutch may mechanically connect and disconnect with the turbine.

    摘要翻译: 井下工具串组件具有至少一个端部,其适于连接到相邻的工具刺部件和适于容纳钻井液流动的孔。 涡轮机设置在孔内,并且致动组件布置成使得离合器可以与涡轮机械连接和断开。

    Downhole percussive tool with alternating pressure differentials
    92.
    发明授权
    Downhole percussive tool with alternating pressure differentials 有权
    井下冲击工具交替压力差

    公开(公告)号:US08225883B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-24

    申请号:US12415188

    申请日:2009-03-31

    IPC分类号: E21B10/26

    CPC分类号: E21B4/14 E21B10/42 E21B10/62

    摘要: A downhole percussive tool is disclosed comprising an interior chamber and a piston element slidably sitting within the interior chamber forming two pressure chambers on either side. The piston element may slide back and forth within the interior chamber as drilling fluid is channeled into either pressure chamber. Input channels supply drilling fluid into the pressure chambers and exit orifices release that fluid from the same. An exhaust orifice allows additional drilling fluid to release from the interior chamber. The amount of pressure maintained in either pressure chamber may be controlled by the size of the exiting orifices and exhaust orifices. In various embodiments, the percussive tool may form a downhole jack hammer or vibrator tool.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种井下冲击工具,其包括内部室和可滑动地位于内部室内的活塞元件,其在任一侧上形成两个压力室。 当钻井液被引导到任一个压力室中时,活塞元件可以在内部腔室内来回滑动。 输入通道将钻井液提供到压力室中,并且出口孔将其释放。 排气孔允许额外的钻井液从内部室释放。 在任一压力室中保持的压力的量可以通过出口孔和排气孔的尺寸来控制。 在各种实施例中,冲击工具可以形成井下千斤顶锤或振动器工具。

    Impact tool
    93.
    发明授权
    Impact tool 有权
    冲击工具

    公开(公告)号:US08123302B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-28

    申请号:US12021051

    申请日:2008-01-28

    IPC分类号: E21C35/18

    摘要: An impact tool for use with a driving mechanism, the impact tool including an impact tip formed from a super hard material and having an apex and an attachment end, with the attachment end being bonded to a cemented metal carbide substrate at a non-planar interface. The cemented metal carbide substrate is bonded in turn to the front end of a cemented metal carbide bolster. The carbide bolster is securable against an outer surface of a driving mechanism through a press fit.

    摘要翻译: 一种与驱动机构一起使用的冲击工具,所述冲击工具包括由超硬材料形成并具有顶点和附接端的冲击尖端,所述附接端在非平面界面处结合到胶合金属碳化物基底 。 粘结的金属碳化物基底依次结合到粘结金属碳化物垫块的前端。 碳化物垫片可通过压配合固定在驱动机构的外表面上。

    Expandable Tool with at least One Blade that Locks in Place through a Wedging Effect
    94.
    发明申请
    Expandable Tool with at least One Blade that Locks in Place through a Wedging Effect 有权
    具有至少一个刀片的可扩展刀具通过楔形效应锁定到位

    公开(公告)号:US20120012398A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-19

    申请号:US13012564

    申请日:2011-01-24

    IPC分类号: E21B23/00

    CPC分类号: E21B10/32

    摘要: In one aspect of the present invention, an expandable tool for an earth boring system comprises a mandrel with a sleeve positioned around the outer surface and a blade disposed in a slot formed in the sleeve. The sleeve is also configured to slide along the tubular body. The blade comprises an interior slide groove located on an interior surface and an exterior slide groove located on an exterior surface. A sleeve protrusion is configured to extend into the interior slide groove, while a mandrel protrusion is configured to extend into the exterior slide groove. The blade is configured to shift laterally out of the slot as the sleeve slides axially, wherein the interior and exterior slide grooves are oriented at different angles and as the sleeve slides axially along the length of the mandrel, the slide grooves lock the blade in a pre-determined position through a wedging effect.

    摘要翻译: 在本发明的一个方面,一种用于镗孔系统的可膨胀工具包括具有围绕外表面定位的套筒的心轴和设置在形成在套筒中的槽中的刀片。 套筒还构造成沿管状体滑动。 叶片包括位于内表面上的内部滑动槽和位于外表面上的外部滑动槽。 套筒突出部被构造成延伸到内部滑动槽中,而心轴突起构造成延伸到外部滑动槽中。 叶片构造成当套筒轴向滑动时横向移出槽,其中内部和外部滑动槽以不同的角度定向,并且当套筒沿心轴的长度轴向滑动时,滑动槽将刀片锁定在 预先确定的位置通过楔形效应。

    Tool string threads
    95.
    发明授权
    Tool string threads 有权
    工具线程

    公开(公告)号:US08033330B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-11

    申请号:US11947949

    申请日:2007-11-30

    IPC分类号: E21B17/042

    CPC分类号: E21B47/01 E21B17/042

    摘要: A downhole tool string component that includes a tubular body with an inner surface, an outer surface and a shoulder extending from the outer surface at one end of the tubular body, a sleeve disposed about the outer surface having an end face in contact with the shoulder. The downhole tool string component further includes a loading member disposed about the outer surface near the other end of the tubular body and which is adapted for loading the sleeve against the shoulder. The loading member includes an internal threadform that is adapted to threadingly engage an external threadform formed into the outer surface of the tubular body. At least one of the external threadform and the internal threadform includes a plurality of threads with a distal thread having a first thread height and a proximal thread has a second thread height, with the first thread height being greater than the second thread height and a plurality of the threads heights between the first and second thread heights continuously tapering from the first height to the second height.

    摘要翻译: 一种井下工具串组件,其包括具有内表面的管状主体,外表面和从管状体的一端处的外表面延伸的肩部,围绕外表面设置的套筒,其具有与肩部接触的端面 。 所述井下工具串组件还包括装配构件,所述装载构件围绕所述外表面设置在所述管状体的另一端附近并且适于将所述套筒装载在所述肩部上。 加载构件包括内螺纹形状,其适于与形成在管状体的外表面中的外螺纹线螺纹接合。 外螺纹形状和内螺纹形状中的至少一个包括具有第一螺纹高度的远端螺纹的多个螺纹,并且近端螺纹具有第二螺纹高度,其中第一螺纹高度大于第二螺纹高度,并且多个 第一和第二螺纹高度之间的螺纹高度从第一高度连续渐缩至第二高度。

    Downhole hammer assembly
    96.
    发明授权
    Downhole hammer assembly 有权
    井下锤组件

    公开(公告)号:US08011457B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-06

    申请号:US12037764

    申请日:2008-02-26

    IPC分类号: E21B10/26 E21B10/40

    摘要: A drill bit assembly comprises a bit body intermediate a shank and a working face. The shank is adapted for connection to a drill string. The drill string comprising a fluid passage at least partially disposed within the body. A hammer assembly is movably disposed within the fluid passage along it central axis, the hammer assembly comprises a proximal end stabilized by a centralized upper bearing and a distal end stabilized by centralized a lower bearing. The distal end protrudes out of the working face and the hammer assembly comprises a carrier between the upper and lower bearings. Wherein, under normal drilling operations the carrier is adapted to resist a fluid pressure within the fluid passageway such that the fluid pressure will further extend the distal end of the hammer assembly from the working face by pushing on the carrier.

    摘要翻译: 钻头组件包括位于柄部和工作面之间的钻头体。 该柄适于连接到钻柱。 所述钻柱包括至少部分地设置在所述主体内的流体通道。 锤组件沿其中心轴线可移动地设置在流体通道内,锤组件包括由集中的上轴承稳定的近端和由集中的下轴承稳定的远端。 远端从工作面伸出,锤组件包括在上轴承和下轴承之间的托架。 其中,在正常钻孔操作下,载体适于抵抗流体通道内的流体压力,使得流体压力将通过推动载体来进一步使锤组件的远端从工作面延伸。

    High Pressure, High Temperature Back-Up with a Circumferential Relief
    97.
    发明申请
    High Pressure, High Temperature Back-Up with a Circumferential Relief 失效
    高压,高温备用与周向缓解

    公开(公告)号:US20110104318A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-05

    申请号:US12608258

    申请日:2009-10-29

    IPC分类号: B28B3/06

    摘要: In one aspect of the present invention, a cartridge assembly for connection to the frame of a high-pressure, high-temperature press comprises a front end comprising a back-up intermediate and coaxial with an anvil and a piston, the anvil comprising a proximal end in contact with the back-up and a distal end that forms part of a pressurized chamber within the frame, the back-up comprising a proximal end comprising a first diameter proximate an interface with a distal end of the piston, and a distal end comprising a second diameter proximate an interface with the proximal end of the anvil, the back-up comprising one or more circumferential reliefs disposed on the first diameter.

    摘要翻译: 在本发明的一个方面,用于连接到高压高温压机的框架的盒组件包括前端,其包括备用中间件并与砧和活塞同轴,所述砧座包括近端 端部与所述支撑件接触并形成远端,所述远端构成所述框架内的加压室的一部分,所述支撑件包括近端,所述近端包括邻近所述活塞的远端的界面的第一直径,以及远端 包括靠近与所述砧座的近端的界面的第二直径,所述支撑件包括设置在所述第一直径上的一个或多个周向浮雕。

    Drill bit porting system
    98.
    发明授权
    Drill bit porting system 失效
    钻头移位系统

    公开(公告)号:US07730975B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-08

    申请号:US12178467

    申请日:2008-07-23

    IPC分类号: E21B10/26 E21B10/60

    CPC分类号: E21B4/14 E21B10/42 E21B10/62

    摘要: In one aspect of the present invention a drill bit has a jack element with a distal end extending beyond a working face. A porting mechanism within the bore comprises first and second discs contacting along a flat interface. The first disc is attached to a turbine which is adapted to rotate the first disc with respect to the second disc. The discs comprise a first set of ports adapted to align and misalign with each other as the first disc rotates. The first set of ports is adapted to route a drilling fluid to extend the jack element.

    摘要翻译: 在本发明的一个方面,钻头具有顶端元件,其顶端延伸超过工作面。 孔内的移植机构包括沿着平坦界面接触的第一和第二盘。 第一盘连接到适于相对于第二盘旋转第一盘的涡轮机。 盘包括当第一盘旋转时适于对准和不对准的第一组端口。 第一组端口适于布置钻井液以延伸千斤顶元件。

    Resettable actuator for downhole tool

    公开(公告)号:US07669663B1

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-02

    申请号:US12424853

    申请日:2009-04-16

    IPC分类号: E21B23/00 E21B7/00

    CPC分类号: E21B41/00 E21B23/04

    摘要: In one embodiment of the invention, a downhole tool string component comprising a through bore running there through formed to accept drilling fluid. At least one mechanical actuation device is also disposed within the through bore. A guide channel is disposed within the through bore and comprises a geometry shaped to conduct the at least one mechanical actuation device. A switch is disposed within the guide channel in an original position and actuatable by the at least one mechanical actuation device to a subsequent position. A resettable mechanism is in contact with the switch wherein the resettable mechanism returns the switch to its original position. A receptacle may also be disposed within the through bore comprising a geometry shaped to accept the at least one mechanical actuation device.

    Resettable actuator for downhole tool
    100.
    发明授权
    Resettable actuator for downhole tool 失效
    井下工具可复位执行机构

    公开(公告)号:US07650951B1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-26

    申请号:US12424901

    申请日:2009-04-16

    IPC分类号: E21B7/04 E21B19/24

    CPC分类号: E21B41/00 E21B23/04

    摘要: In one embodiment of the invention, a downhole tool string component comprising a through bore running there through formed to accept drilling fluid. At least one mechanical actuation device is also disposed within the through bore. A guide channel is disposed within the through bore and comprises a geometry shaped to conduct the at least one mechanical actuation device. A switch is disposed within the guide channel in an original position and actuatable by the at least one mechanical actuation device to a subsequent position. A resettable mechanism is in contact with the switch wherein the resettable mechanism returns the switch to its original position. A receptacle may also be disposed within the through bore comprising a geometry shaped to accept the at least one mechanical actuation device.

    摘要翻译: 在本发明的一个实施例中,井下工具串组件包括贯穿其中的通孔,形成为接收钻井液。 至少一个机械致动装置也设置在通孔内。 引导通道设置在通孔内并且包括成形为传导至少一个机械致动装置的几何形状。 开关在引导通道内设置在原始位置,并且可由至少一个机械致动装置致动到随后的位置。 可复位机构与开关接触,其中可复位机构将开关返回到其初始位置。 插座还可设置在通孔内,包括成形为接受至少一个机械致动装置的几何形状。