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公开(公告)号：US07451835B1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-18
申请号：US11940091
申请日：2007-11-14
申请人： David R. Hall , Daryl Wise , David Lundgreen , Nathan Nelson , Scott Dahlgren
发明人： David R. Hall , Daryl Wise , David Lundgreen , Nathan Nelson , Scott Dahlgren
IPC分类号： E21B4/02
CPC分类号： E21B41/0085 , E21B10/62
摘要： In one aspect, a downhole assembly has a downhole tool string component with a bore adapted to accommodate drilling mud. A fluid barrier is disposed within the bore and has a cylindrical portion substantially aligned with the bore. A drive shaft is sealed within and substantially coaxial with the cylindrical portion and has a first magnet disposed on its outer surface. A turbine assembly is disposed around the cylindrical portion of the fluid barrier and has an inner diameter and outer surface. The outer surface of the turbine assembly has a plurality of turbine blades. The inner diameter of the turbine assembly has a second magnet disposed within a region defined by the turbine blades and is in magnetic communication with the first magnet of the drive shaft, wherein when the drilling mud engages the turbine blades the first and second magnets rotate the drive shaft with the turbine assembly.
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公开(公告)号：US07669663B1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-02
申请号：US12424853
申请日：2009-04-16
申请人： David R. Hall , Scott Dahlgren , Nathan Nelson , David Lundgreen
发明人： David R. Hall , Scott Dahlgren , Nathan Nelson , David Lundgreen
摘要： In one embodiment of the invention, a downhole tool string component comprising a through bore running there through formed to accept drilling fluid. At least one mechanical actuation device is also disposed within the through bore. A guide channel is disposed within the through bore and comprises a geometry shaped to conduct the at least one mechanical actuation device. A switch is disposed within the guide channel in an original position and actuatable by the at least one mechanical actuation device to a subsequent position. A resettable mechanism is in contact with the switch wherein the resettable mechanism returns the switch to its original position. A receptacle may also be disposed within the through bore comprising a geometry shaped to accept the at least one mechanical actuation device.
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公开(公告)号：US07650951B1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-26
申请号：US12424901
申请日：2009-04-16
申请人： David R. Hall , Scott Dahlgren , Nathan Nelson , David Lundgreen
发明人： David R. Hall , Scott Dahlgren , Nathan Nelson , David Lundgreen
摘要： In one embodiment of the invention, a downhole tool string component comprising a through bore running there through formed to accept drilling fluid. At least one mechanical actuation device is also disposed within the through bore. A guide channel is disposed within the through bore and comprises a geometry shaped to conduct the at least one mechanical actuation device. A switch is disposed within the guide channel in an original position and actuatable by the at least one mechanical actuation device to a subsequent position. A resettable mechanism is in contact with the switch wherein the resettable mechanism returns the switch to its original position. A receptacle may also be disposed within the through bore comprising a geometry shaped to accept the at least one mechanical actuation device.
摘要翻译： 在本发明的一个实施例中，井下工具串组件包括贯穿其中的通孔，形成为接收钻井液。 至少一个机械致动装置也设置在通孔内。 引导通道设置在通孔内并且包括成形为传导至少一个机械致动装置的几何形状。 开关在引导通道内设置在原始位置，并且可由至少一个机械致动装置致动到随后的位置。 可复位机构与开关接触，其中可复位机构将开关返回到其初始位置。 插座还可设置在通孔内，包括成形为接受至少一个机械致动装置的几何形状。
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公开(公告)号：US07434634B1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-14
申请号：US11940117
申请日：2007-11-14
申请人： David R. Hall , Daryl Wise , David Lundgreen , Nathan Nelson , Scott Dahlgren
发明人： David R. Hall , Daryl Wise , David Lundgreen , Nathan Nelson , Scott Dahlgren
IPC分类号： E21B4/02
CPC分类号： E21B41/0085 , E21B10/62
摘要： In one aspect, a downhole assembly has a downhole tool string component with a bore adapted to accommodate drilling mud. A fluid barrier is disposed within the bore and has a cylindrical portion substantially aligned with the bore. A drive shaft is sealed within and substantially coaxial with the cylindrical portion and has a first magnet disposed on its outer surface. A turbine assembly is disposed around the cylindrical portion of the fluid barrier and has an inner diameter and outer surface. The outer surface of the turbine assembly has a plurality of turbine blades. The inner diameter of the turbine assembly has a second magnet disposed within a region defined by the turbine blades and is in magnetic communication with the first magnet of the drive shaft, wherein when the drilling mud engages the turbine blades the first and second magnets rotate the drive shaft with the turbine assembly.
摘要翻译： 在一个方面，井下组件具有井下工具串组件，其具有适于容纳钻井泥浆的孔。 流体屏障设置在孔内并且具有与孔基本上对齐的圆柱形部分。 驱动轴被密封在圆柱形部分内并且基本上与圆筒部分同轴并且具有设置在其外表面上的第一磁体。 涡轮组件设置在流体阻挡件的圆柱形部分周围并且具有内径和外表面。 涡轮组件的外表面具有多个涡轮叶片。 涡轮组件的内径具有设置在由涡轮机叶片限定的区域内并与驱动轴的第一磁体磁连通的第二磁体，其中当钻井泥浆与涡轮机叶片接合时，第一和第二磁体使 驱动轴与涡轮组件。
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公开(公告)号：US07506701B2
公开(公告)日：2009-03-24
申请号：US12053334
申请日：2008-03-21
IPC分类号： E21B7/04
摘要： In one aspect of the invention a drill bit assembly has a body portion intermediate a shank portion and a working portion, the working portion having at least one cutting element. A shaft is supported by the body portion and extends beyond the working portion. The shaft also has a distal end that is rotationally isolated from the body portion. In another aspect of the invention, a method for steering a downhole tool string has the following steps: providing a drill bit assembly attached to an end of the tool string disposed within a bore hole; providing a shaft extending beyond a working portion of the assembly; engaging a subterranean formation with a distal end of the shaft; and angling the drill bit assembly with the shaft along a desired drilling trajectory.
摘要翻译： 在本发明的一个方面中，钻头组件具有在柄部分和工作部分之间的主体部分，所述工作部分具有至少一个切割元件。 轴由主体部分支撑并延伸超过工作部分。 轴还具有与主体部分旋转隔离的远端。 在本发明的另一方面，一种用于转向井下工具串的方法包括以下步骤：提供一钻头组件，该钻头组件安装在设置在钻孔内的工具串的端部; 提供延伸超过所述组件的工作部分的轴; 使地层与所述轴的远端接合; 并沿着所需的钻孔轨迹使钻头组件与轴倾斜。
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公开(公告)号：US07360610B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-22
申请号：US11306976
申请日：2006-01-18
IPC分类号： E21B7/06
摘要： In one aspect of the invention a drill bit assembly has a body portion intermediate a shank portion and a working portion, the working portion having at least one cutting element. A shaft is supported by the body portion and extends beyond the working portion. The shaft also has a distal end that is rotationally isolated from the body portion. In another aspect of the invention, a method for steering a downhole tool string has the following steps: providing a drill bit assembly attached to an end of the tool string disposed within a bore hole; providing a shaft extending beyond a working portion of the assembly; engaging a subterranean formation with a distal end of the shaft; and angling the drill bit assembly with the shaft along a desired drilling trajectory.
摘要翻译： 在本发明的一个方面中，钻头组件具有在柄部分和工作部分之间的主体部分，所述工作部分具有至少一个切割元件。 轴由主体部分支撑并延伸超过工作部分。 轴还具有与主体部分旋转隔离的远端。 在本发明的另一方面，一种用于转向井下工具串的方法包括以下步骤：提供一钻头组件，该钻头组件安装在设置在钻孔内的工具串的端部; 提供延伸超过所述组件的工作部分的轴; 使地层与所述轴的远端接合; 并沿着所需的钻孔轨迹使钻头组件与轴倾斜。
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公开(公告)号：US20080179098A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-31
申请号：US12053334
申请日：2008-03-21
摘要： In one aspect of the invention a drill bit assembly has a body portion intermediate a shank portion and a working portion, the working portion having at least one cutting element. A shaft is supported by the body portion and extends beyond the working portion. The shaft also has a distal end that is rotationally isolated from the body portion. In another aspect of the invention, a method for steering a downhole tool string has the following steps: providing a drill bit assembly attached to an end of the tool string disposed within a bore hole; providing a shaft extending beyond a working portion of the assembly; engaging a subterranean formation with a distal end of the shaft; and angling the drill bit assembly with the shaft along a desired drilling trajectory.
摘要翻译： 在本发明的一个方面中，钻头组件具有在柄部分和工作部分之间的主体部分，所述工作部分具有至少一个切割元件。 轴由主体部分支撑并延伸超过工作部分。 轴还具有与主体部分旋转隔离的远端。 在本发明的另一方面，一种用于转向井下工具串的方法包括以下步骤：提供一钻头组件，该钻头组件安装在设置在钻孔内的工具串的端部; 提供延伸超过所述组件的工作部分的轴; 使地层与所述轴的远端接合; 并沿着所需的钻孔轨迹使钻头组件与轴倾斜。
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公开(公告)号：US07900720B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-08
申请号：US11956623
申请日：2007-12-14
申请人： David R. Hall , David Lundgreen , Paula Turner , Daryl Wise , Nathan Nelson , Andrew Pilgrim , Robert Myler
发明人： David R. Hall , David Lundgreen , Paula Turner , Daryl Wise , Nathan Nelson , Andrew Pilgrim , Robert Myler
CPC分类号： E21B17/046 , E21B10/62
摘要： In one aspect of the present invention, a section of a drill string has a drill bit with a body intermediate a shank and a working face, the working face having at least one cutting element. A jack element is disposed within the drill bit body and has a distal end substantially protruding from the working face. A drive shaft is in communication with the jack element and a rotary source. The drive shaft has a first portion secured within a bore of a tool string component in the tool string and a second portion secured within a bore of the drill bit. The first and second portions of the drive shaft are connected at a pin and box connection wherein the first and second portions are automatically connected as the tool string component is mechanically coupled to the drill bit.
摘要翻译： 在本发明的一个方面，钻柱的一部分具有钻头，该钻头具有在柄部和工作面之间的中心，所述工作面具有至少一个切割元件。 千斤顶设置在钻头体内并且具有从工作面基本突出的远端。 驱动轴与千斤顶元件和旋转源连通。 驱动轴具有固定在工具串中的工具组件的孔内的第一部分和固定在钻头孔内的第二部分。 驱动轴的第一部分和第二部分以销和盒连接方式连接，其中第一部分和第二部分在机械联接到钻头上时自动连接。
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公开(公告)号：US20090152011A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-18
申请号：US11956623
申请日：2007-12-14
申请人： David R. Hall , David Lundgreen , Paula Tumer , Daryl Wise , Nathan Nelson , Andrew Pilgrim , Robert Myler
发明人： David R. Hall , David Lundgreen , Paula Tumer , Daryl Wise , Nathan Nelson , Andrew Pilgrim , Robert Myler
CPC分类号： E21B17/046 , E21B10/62
摘要： In one aspect of the present invention, a section of a drill string has a drill bit with a body intermediate a shank and a working face, the working face having at least one cutting element. A jack element is disposed within the drill bit body and has a distal end substantially protruding from the working face. A drive shaft is in communication with the jack element and a rotary source. The drive shaft has a first portion secured within a bore of a tool string component in the tool string and a second portion secured within a bore of the drill bit. The first and second portions of the drive shaft are connected at a pin and box connection wherein the first and second portions are automatically connected as the tool string component is mechanically coupled to the drill bit.
摘要翻译： 在本发明的一个方面，钻柱的一部分具有钻头，该钻头具有在柄部和工作面之间的中心，所述工作面具有至少一个切割元件。 千斤顶设置在钻头体内并且具有从工作面基本突出的远端。 驱动轴与千斤顶元件和旋转源连通。 驱动轴具有固定在工具串中的工具组件的孔内的第一部分和固定在钻头孔内的第二部分。 驱动轴的第一部分和第二部分以销和盒连接方式连接，其中第一部分和第二部分在机械联接到钻头上时自动连接。
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公开(公告)号：US20100108385A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-06
申请号：US12623566
申请日：2009-11-23
申请人： David R. Hall , David Lundgreen , Jim Shumway , Nathan Nelson , Daryl Wise , Paula Turner
发明人： David R. Hall , David Lundgreen , Jim Shumway , Nathan Nelson , Daryl Wise , Paula Turner
CPC分类号： E21B47/09 , E21B10/62 , E21B47/024
摘要： In one aspect of the invention, a drill string comprises a drill bit with a body intermediate a shank and a working face, and the working face comprises at least one cutting element. A jack assembly is disposed within the drill bit body and comprises a jack element disposed on a distal end of the assembly. The jack element substantially protrudes from the working face and is adapted to move with respect to the bit body. At least one position feedback sensor is disposed proximate the jack assembly and is adapted to detect a position and/or orientation of the jack element.
摘要翻译： 在本发明的一个方面，一种钻柱包括钻头，其具有在柄部和工作面之间的主体，并且所述工作面包括至少一个切割元件。 千斤顶组件设置在钻头体内，并且包括布置在组件的远端上的千斤顶元件。 千斤顶基本上从工作面突出并且适于相对于钻头体移动。 至少一个位置反馈传感器设置在千斤顶组件附近，并且适于检测千斤顶元件的位置和/或取向。
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