Abstract:
A method of allocating resource elements in an orthogonal frequency division multiplexed (OFDM) system for transmission of a channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) is disclosed. The method includes converting one or more resource elements to a two-dimensional frequency-time domain; and partitioning the one or more converted resource elements to units of a physical resource block (PRB). One or more resource elements are patterned over at least a portion of the PRB for transmission of the CSI-RS. According to an embodiment, the CSI-RS resource elements with a same subcarrier index for a common cell are code division multiplexed (CDM), with a CDM dimension equal to a number of CSI-RS resource elements with the same subcarrier index for the common cell.
Abstract:
Transmission of random access preamble structures within a cellular wireless network is based on the use of cyclic shifted constant amplitude zero autocorrelation (“CAZAC”) sequences to generate the random access preamble signal. A pre-defined set of sequences is arranged in a specific order. Within the predefined set of sequences is an ordered group of sequences that is a proper subset of the pre-defined set of sequences. Within a given cell, up to 64 sequences may need to be signaled. In order to minimize the associated overhead due to signaling multiple sequences, only one logical index is transmitted by a base station serving the cell and a user equipment within the cell derives the subsequent indexes according to the pre-defined ordering. Each sequence has a unique logical index. The ordering of sequences is identified by the logical indexes of the sequences, with each logical index uniquely mapped to a generating index. When a UE needs to transmit, it produces a second sequence using the received indication of the logical index of the first sequence and an auxiliary parameter and then produces a transmission signal by modulating the second sequence.
Abstract:
The disclosure provides a method and system for transmitting channel feedback information. The method includes: a transmitting station transmits, after obtaining a Transmission Opportunity (TXOP), a radio frame to a receiving station to request the receiving station to transmit channel feedback information; and the receiving station transmitting, after receiving the radio frame transmitted by the transmitting station, a radio frame including channel feedback information to the transmitting station, wherein a transmission end time of the radio frame including channel feedback information is allowed to exceed an end time set by a transmission time threshold of the TXOP. The technical solution of the disclosure solves the technical problem that the transmitter is unable to timely obtain channel feedback information from the receiver, enabling the transmitter to timely obtain the channel feedback information from the receiver even in the condition that the transmitter cannot estimate a data volume and a rate of the channel feedback information fed back from the receiving station and whether the time for feeding back the channel feedback information by the receiver would exceed the transmission time threshold value or not.
Abstract:
A transmission of information within a wireless cellular network may include a first and second group of samples. A first group of samples is created comprising at least a first and a last subgroup, wherein the last subgroup is same as the first subgroup. A second group of samples created. A transformed set of samples produced by jointly transforming the created first and second group with a discrete Fourier transform (DFT). The transformed set of samples is expanded to produce an expanded set, and the expanded set is transformed with an inverse discrete Fourier transform (IDFT) to produce an OFDM symbol with a fractional payload. The first group of samples is a reference signal (RS), which is known to the receiver before the transmission occurs, while the second group of samples is information data.
Abstract:
A transmission of information from a secondary to a primary node occurs in a plurality of N logical time durations on an uplink channel in a wireless network. A scheme for mapping between logical uplink control channel (PUCCH) resource blocks (RBs) and physical RBs (PRBs) used by PUCCH is described. A logical uplink control resource block index nLRB is derived by the secondary node in response to information from the primary node. The secondary node then maps the logical uplink control resource block index nLRB to a first uplink physical resource block index nPRB,1 of a plurality of uplink physical resource blocks. The secondary node then transmits an uplink control information in a subframe using one of the plurality of uplink physical resource blocks indexed by nPRB,1.
Abstract:
A method and system for transmitting a relay link control channel are disclosed for realizing the mapping and transmission of a control channel on a link from an eNode-B to a relay node. In the present invention, in a frequency division multiplex mode, control information is carried by one or more resource blocks in the frequency direction and the universal set of OFDM symbols available to a relay link in a subframe in the time direction; in a time division and frequency division multiplex mode, control information is carried by one or more resource blocks in the frequency direction and a subset of OFDM symbols available to a relay link in a subframe in the time direction; in a time division multiplex mode, control information is carried by all the resource blocks in the frequency direction and a subset of OFDM symbols available to a relay link in a subframe in the time direction; and the mapping of the control channel includes mapping in the time direction and/or the frequency direction. The present invention has backward compatibility and can obtain frequency diversity again. The time division multiplex mode can save power consumption, and the frequency division multiplex mode and the time division and frequency division multiplex mode have the advantages of flexible service scheduling.
Abstract:
The disclosure provides a method and a system for channel reservation. The method comprises: a sending station sending a channel reservation request message to a receiving station on a first number of fundamental channels, wherein the first number is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and each one of the fundamental channels is a minimum-bandwidth channel defined in a system in which the sending station and the receiving station locate; the receiving station sending a channel reservation acknowledgement message to the sending station on a second number of fundamental channels, wherein the second number is an integer greater than or equal to 1; and the sending station receiving the channel reservation acknowledgement message, and completing channel reservation with the receiving station. With the disclosure, interference caused by other sending stations can be avoided.
Abstract:
The invention provides a method of repressing metastasis of a cancer compromising the administration of a peptide epoxyketone proteasome inhibitor. Furthermore, the method can be performed in combination with the administration of one or more additional therapeutics
Abstract:
This invention is a method of wireless communication having a communications protocol providing more downlink subframes than uplink subframes. The user equipment transmits a combination of a plurality of ACK/NAK response signals and related data. The related data could be the number of bits N of the plurality of ACK/NAK response signals or the number of detected downlink communications grants S requiring ACK/NAK response signals. This related data could be a cyclical redundancy check set of bits which may be scrambled upon the numbers N or S. Similar selections are feasible with resource elements or an index of a modulation symbol or codeword.
Abstract:
Disclosed in the present invention is a pre-coding method for hybrid multiplexing demodulation reference symbol (DMRS). The method includes: determining a multiplexing relationship between DMRS ports; making layers of data transport correspond to DMRS ports with the multiplexing relationship determined; and pre-coding pilot sequences corresponding to various DMRS ports according to the relationship between the layers of data transport and the DMRS ports. Also disclosed in the present invention is a method for mapping from a layer to a multiplexing demodulation reference symbol (DMRS) and an apparatus for achieving pre-coding based on a hybrid multiplexing demodulation reference symbol (DMRS). By way of the technical solution of the present invention, interference between the layers corresponding to different codeword streams can be avoided, and the accuracy of channel estimation can be improved.