Optically active dibenzazepine derivatives
    91.
    发明授权
    Optically active dibenzazepine derivatives 有权
    光活性二苯并氮杂衍生物

    公开(公告)号:US08507669B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-13

    申请号:US12936415

    申请日:2009-04-08

    IPC分类号: C07D491/16 C07D317/60

    摘要: It is to provide a novel optically active dibenzazepine derivative having a high utility value as an asymmetric phase-transfer catalyst. It is an optically active 6,7-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[c,e]azepine derivative represented by the following formula (1′), (wherein R represents a divalent organic group for cross-linking the 1st position and the 11th position; R1 and R2 are the same or different, and represent a hydrogen atom, halogen atom, or organic group, or R1 and R2 together represent a divalent organic group; R3′ and R4′ are the same or different and represent a monovalent organic group, or R3′ and R4′ together form an organic group that forms a cyclic structure comprising an onium nitrogen atom; Ar represents a monovalent organic group; * represents optical activity, i.e., that one axially asymmetric isomer is present in excess of the other axially asymmetric isomer with respect to a bond axis that constitutes the biphenyl structure of the compound; and X− represents a counter anion).

    摘要翻译: 提供作为不对称相转移催化剂的具有高效用价值的新颖的光学活性二苯并氮杂衍生物。 它是由下式(1')表示的光学活性的6,7-二氢-5H-二苯并[c,e]吖庚因衍生物,其中R表示用于交联第1位和第11位的二价有机基 R1和R2相同或不同,表示氢原子,卤素原子或有机基团,或者R1和R2一起表示二价有机基团; R3'和R4'相同或不同,表示一价有机基团 或R3'和R4'一起形成形成包含鎓氮原子的环状结构的有机基团; Ar表示一价有机基团; *表示光学活性,即一种轴向不对称异构体存在于另一种轴向 相对于构成化合物的联苯结构的键轴的不对称异构体; X-表示抗衡阴离子)。

    Optically active ammonium salt compound, production intermediate thereof, and production method thereof
    92.
    发明授权
    Optically active ammonium salt compound, production intermediate thereof, and production method thereof 有权
    光学活性铵盐化合物及其制备方法及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US08367820B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-05

    申请号:US11817585

    申请日:2006-03-03

    IPC分类号: C07D223/18

    摘要: Disclosed is an optically active quaternary ammonium salt compound represented by the formula (1) below. Also disclosed are a production intermediate of such an optically active quaternary ammonium salt compound, and a method for producing such an optically active quaternary ammonium salt compound. (1) (In the formula, R1, R2, R21, R3 and R4 respectively represent an alkyl group, an aryl group or the like; R5 and R6 respectively represent an alkyl group, an alkoxy group or the like; and X− represents an anion.)

    摘要翻译: 公开了由下式(1)表示的光学活性季铵盐化合物。 还公开了这种光学活性季铵盐化合物的制备中间体,以及这种光学活性季铵盐化合物的制造方法。 (1)(式中,R 1,R 2,R 21,R 3,R 4分别表示烷基,芳基等,R 5,R 6分别表示烷基,烷氧基等,X表示 阴离子)

    Simulator and parameter extraction device for transistor, simulation and parameter extraction method for transistor, and associated computer program and storage medium
    94.
    发明授权
    Simulator and parameter extraction device for transistor, simulation and parameter extraction method for transistor, and associated computer program and storage medium 有权
    用于晶体管的模拟器和参数提取装置,晶体管的模拟和参数提取方法,以及相关的计算机程序和存储介质

    公开(公告)号:US07711526B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-04

    申请号:US10891083

    申请日:2004-07-15

    IPC分类号: G06F7/60 G06G7/62

    CPC分类号: G06F17/5036

    摘要: A transistor model for a simulator simulates a resistance between a source region and a drain region with a model equation which has terms representing resistance values corresponding respectively to areas of mutually different impurity concentrations below a gate section in simulating characteristics of a transistor. At least two of the terms each having a threshold parameter indicating a voltage at which a semiconductor element composed of the associated region and regions adjacent to that region changes from an ON state to an OFF state. The threshold parameters of the terms being specified independently from each other. Thus, the characteristics of a transistor having a set of areas of mutually different impurity concentrations below a gate section, inclusive of subthreshold regions which are difficult to evaluate through actual measurement, can be simulated to high accuracy while preserving a good fit with a capacitance model.

    摘要翻译: 用于模拟器的晶体管模型利用模拟方程来模拟源极区域和漏极区域之间的电阻,其模型方程具有表示在模拟晶体管的特性中分别对应于栅极部分的相互不同的杂质浓度的区域的电阻值的项。 每个术语中的至少两个术语具有表示由相关区域和与该区域相邻的区域组成的半导体元件的电压的阈值参数从ON状态变为OFF状态。 术语的阈值参数彼此独立地指定。 因此,通过实际测量难以评估的具有低于栅极部分的杂质浓度相互不同的杂质浓度的区域的集合的特性可以被模拟成高精度,同时保持与电容模型的良好匹配 。

    Simulator and parameter extraction device for transistor, simulator and parameter extraction method for transistor, and associated computer program and storage medium
    97.
    发明申请
    Simulator and parameter extraction device for transistor, simulator and parameter extraction method for transistor, and associated computer program and storage medium 有权
    用于晶体管的模拟器和参数提取装置,晶体管的模拟器和参数提取方法,以及相关的计算机程序和存储介质

    公开(公告)号:US20050015235A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-20

    申请号:US10891083

    申请日:2004-07-15

    CPC分类号: G06F17/5036

    摘要: A transistor model for a simulator simulates a resistance between a source region and a drain region with a model equation which has terms representing resistance values corresponding respectively to areas of mutually different impurity concentrations below a gate section in simulating characteristics of a transistor. At least two of the terms each having a threshold parameter indicating a voltage at which a semiconductor element composed of the associated region and regions adjacent to that region changes from an ON state to an OFF state. The threshold parameters of the terms being specified independently from each other. Thus, the characteristics of a transistor having a set of areas of mutually different impurity concentrations below a gate section, inclusive of subthreshold regions which are difficult to evaluate through actual measurement, can be simulated to high accuracy while preserving a good fit with a capacitance model.

    摘要翻译: 用于模拟器的晶体管模型利用模拟方程来模拟源极区域和漏极区域之间的电阻,其模型方程具有表示在模拟晶体管的特性中分别对应于栅极部分的相互不同的杂质浓度的区域的电阻值的项。 每个术语中的至少两个术语具有表示由相关区域和与该区域相邻的区域组成的半导体元件的电压的阈值参数从ON状态变为OFF状态。 术语的阈值参数彼此独立地指定。 因此,通过实际测量难以评估的具有低于栅极部分的杂质浓度相互不同的杂质浓度的区域的集合的特性可以被模拟成高精度,同时保持与电容模型的良好匹配 。

    Active matrix display device and scanning circuit
    98.
    发明授权
    Active matrix display device and scanning circuit 失效
    主动矩阵显示装置和扫描电路

    公开(公告)号:US06741231B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-05-25

    申请号:US10198796

    申请日:2002-07-17

    IPC分类号: G09G336

    CPC分类号: G09G3/3677 G09G2310/0283

    摘要: An active matrix display device has a number of pixels arranged in matrix form, signal lines for supplying display signals to the pixels, and a driver circuit for driving the signal lines. The driver circuit includes a frequency divider circuit for frequency-dividing input multi-phase clock signals, a synchronous counter circuit for frequency-dividing part of the input multi-phase clock signals, and a decoder circuit for selecting a desired one of the signal lines based on outputs of the frequency divider circuit and the synchronous counter circuit.

    摘要翻译: 有源矩阵显示装置具有以矩阵形式布置的多个像素,用于向像素提供显示信号的信号线以及用于驱动信号线的驱动电路。 驱动器电路包括用于对输入多相时钟信号进行分频的分频器电路,用于对输入多相时钟信号的一部分进行分频的同步计数器电路,以及用于选择所需信号线的解码器电路 基于分频器电路和同步计数器电路的输出。

    Position measuring laser apparatus
    99.
    发明授权
    Position measuring laser apparatus 失效
    位置测量激光设备

    公开(公告)号:US06650425B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-11-18

    申请号:US09814510

    申请日:2001-03-22

    IPC分类号: G01B1114

    CPC分类号: G01D5/28

    摘要: A position measuring laser apparatus includes first and second laser transmitter-receivers and a position measure. The laser transmitter-receiver includes a laser beam emitter for emitting a laser beam, and a laser beam receiver for receiving a laser beam resulting from the emitted laser beam reflected from a reference reflecting mirror. An optical axis of the laser transmitter-receiver is oriented at a required angle toward a moving body. The position of the moving body with respect to the reference reflecting mirror is measured based on a beam receiving signal of the laser beam obtained by the laser transmitter-receiver. The position measure compares a drive signal for driving the laser beam emitter with a beam receiving signal generated by the laser beam receiver to measure the position of the moving body based on the beam receiving signal when the drive signal and the beam receiving signal coincide with each other.

    摘要翻译: 位置测量激光装置包括第一和第二激光发射器 - 接收器和位置测量。 激光发射器 - 接收器包括用于发射激光束的激光束发射器和用于接收由从参考反射镜反射的发射激光束产生的激光束的激光束接收器。 激光发射器 - 接收器的光轴朝向移动体以所需的角度定向。 基于由激光发射器 - 接收器获得的激光束的光束接收信号来测量移动体相对于参考反射镜的位置。 位置测量将用于驱动激光束发射器的驱动信号与由激光束接收器产生的波束接收信号进行比较,以便当驱动信号和波束接收信号与每个信号一致时,基于波束接收信号测量移动体的位置 其他。

    Active-matrix-type image display device
    100.
    发明授权
    Active-matrix-type image display device 失效
    主动矩阵型图像显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US06504522B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-01-07

    申请号:US09088821

    申请日:1998-06-02

    IPC分类号: G09G320

    摘要: An active-matrix-type image display device having a gray-scale power supply for generating gray-scale voltages of different levels, and a source driver that applies gray-scale voltages according to a digital picture signal to source lines and includes one scanning circuit for each source line. The outputs of the scanning circuits are sequentially made active once in a horizontal period. A latch circuit fetches the digital picture signal in synchronization with making the output of the scanning circuit active. The digital picture signal is decoded by a decoder circuit, and one of analog switches becomes a conducting state according to the decoded signal. As a result, one of the gray-scale voltages is output to the source line.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有用于产生不同电平的灰度电压的灰度电源的有源矩阵型图像显示装置,以及根据数字图像信号向源极线施加灰度电压的源极驱动器,并且包括一个扫描电路 对于每个源代码行。 扫描电路的输出在水平周期中依次被激活一次。 锁存电路与使扫描电路的输出有效的同步取出数字图像信号。 数字图像信号由解码器电路解码,并且模拟开关中的一个根据解码信号变为导通状态。 结果,其中一个灰度电压被输出到源极线。