摘要:
A system for regulating temperature of a developer is provided. The system includes a plurality of optical fibers, each optical fiber directing radiation to respective portions of the developer. Radiation reflected from the respective portions are collected by a measuring system which processes the collected radiation. The reflected radiation are indicative of the temperature of the respective portions of the developer. The measuring system provides developer temperature related data to a processor which determines the temperature of the respective portions of the developer. The system also includes a plurality of heating devices; each heating device corresponds to a respective portion of the developer and provides for the heating thereof. The processor selectively controls the heating devices so as to regulate temperature of the respective portions of the developer.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method for fabricating interconnecting lines and vias in a layer of insulating material. A via is formed in the layer of insulating material. A protective material is formed so as to be conformal to at least edges and sidewalls of the via, the protective material facilitating shielding of at least the edges and sidewalls of the via from a trench etch step. The trench etch step is performed to form a trench opening in the insulating material. The via and trench are filled with a conductive metal.
摘要:
A method for fabricating a first memory cell and a second memory cell having floating gates electrically isolated from each other. A first polysilicon (poly I) layer is formed on an oxide coated substrate, portions of the poly I layer to serve as future floating gates for the first and second memory cells. An interpoly dielectric layer is formed over the poly I layer. At least a portion of the interpoly dielectric layer is etched to expose at least a portion of the poly I layer so as to pattern the floating gates on either side of the exposed portion of the poly I layer. The exposed portion of the poly I layer is transformed into an insulator via thermal oxidation such that the insulator electrically isolates a floating gate of the first memory cell from a floating gate of the second memory cell. A second polysilicon (poly II) layer is formed substantially free of abrupt changes in step height.