公开(公告)号：US4795092A

公开(公告)日：1989-01-03

申请号：US69300

申请日：1987-07-02

Applicant: Mark Fuller

Inventor： Mark Fuller

IPC: B05B1/10 ,  B05B1/34 ,  B05B17/08 ,  B05B17/04

CPC classification number: B05B1/10 ,  B05B1/3426 ,  B05B17/08 ,  Y10S239/01

Abstract: The present invention provides a means for producing a laminar output of fluid which is substantially turbulence free. The present invention utilizes an input tank or enclosure which includes turbulence reducing and flow straightening devices for producing a turbulent free output flow of water. This enclosure uses a tangential input port to introduce water to the enclosures which results in much more uniform and controllable flow profiles of the water through the device. The entire device may be situated entirely beneath the surface of a pool, pond or fountain, with a clear glass or plastic tube extending above the water level to provide a visibly nonintrusive protective path for the laminar output flow.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种用于生产基本上无湍流的流体层流输出的方法。 本发明利用一种输入罐或外壳，其包括减少湍流和流动矫正装置，用于产生湍流的自由输出水流。 该外壳使用切向输入端口将水引入外壳，这导致水通过设备的更均匀和可控的流量分布。 整个设备可以完全位于游泳池，池塘或喷泉的表面下方，其中透明的玻璃或塑料管延伸到水面之上，为层流输出流提供明显的非侵入性保护路径。

公开(公告)号：US4590628A

公开(公告)日：1986-05-27

申请号：US639348

申请日：1984-08-09

Applicant: Anthony DeGregorio

Inventor： Anthony DeGregorio

IPC: B05B1/14 ,  B05B17/08 ,  E03C1/02 ,  E03C1/00

CPC classification number: B05B17/08 ,  B05B1/14 ,  E03C1/023 ,  E03C2201/30

Abstract: A fountain device selectively produces either a spray or a stream of water when used with a hose. The device includes a hollow body portion which has a water inlet formed at one end thereof. The body portion includes a water exit surface formed with both a plurality of small water exit ports and a large water exit port therein. A flow selecting valve is provided which has three states: an off state in which no water flows through the body portion, a spray producing state in which water flows through the body portion and exits therefrom through the plurality of small water exit ports, and a stream producing state in which water flows through the body portion and exits therefrom through the large water exit port. The flow selecting valve is positioned downstream of said water inlet and upstream of said water exit ports.

Abstract translation: 当与软管一起使用时，喷泉装置选择性地产生喷雾或水流。 该装置包括中空主体部分，其在其一端形成有一个入口。 主体部分包括形成有多个小出水口和大出水口的出水面。 提供一种流动选择阀，其具有三种状态：没有水流过主体部分的关闭状态，水通过主体部分流过并通过多个小出水口从中流出的喷雾产生状态，以及 水流通过主体部分并通过大出水口从其中流出。 流量选择阀位于所述进水口的下游和所述出水口的上游。

公开(公告)号：US4349293A

公开(公告)日：1982-09-14

申请号：US110554

申请日：1980-01-08

Applicant: Hugo Rosenberger

Inventor： Hugo Rosenberger

IPC: E04F15/08 ,  A01G9/02 ,  B05B17/08 ,  E01C5/06 ,  E01C11/22 ,  E01C13/02 ,  E01F1/00 ,  E01F9/608 ,  E01F15/00 ,  E02D29/02 ,  E04C1/39

CPC classification number: A01G9/027 ,  B05B17/08 ,  E01C11/222 ,  E01C13/02 ,  E01C5/06 ,  E01F15/003 ,  E01F9/608 ,  E02D29/025 ,  E04C1/395

Abstract: A compound block kit of edge-toothed concrete blocks, in which the compound blocks are coordinated relative to their cross-sectional shape and size and have cobblestone blocks to palisade blocks of various heights. The cobblestone compound blocks and palisade compound blocks are provided with edge-teeth extending around the entire block circumference and are engageable with one another. The similar edge-teeth prevent a relative shifting of the blocks. The identical cross-sectional shapes and sizes permits any desired insertion and exchange of compound blocks at any desired position.

Abstract translation: 一种边缘齿形混凝土块的复合块套件，其中复合块相对于它们的横截面形状和尺寸进行协调，并且具有鹅卵石块到各种高度的栅栏。 鹅卵石复合块和栅栏复合块设置有围绕整个块周长延伸的边缘齿，并且彼此接合。 类似的边缘齿防止块的相对移位。 相同的横截面形状和尺寸允许任何期望的在任何期望位置的复合块的插入和交换。

公开(公告)号：US4281794A

公开(公告)日：1981-08-04

申请号：US186459

申请日：1980-09-12

Applicant: William Dimino

Inventor： William Dimino

IPC: B05B17/08

CPC classification number: B05B17/08

Abstract: The present invention is a fountain system which includes a plurality of wooden barrels. The fountain system includes a first wooden barrel which is disposed at a first level and which has an outlet for water and one half of a second barrel which is disposed at a second level, which is below the first level, so that the water from the outlet of the first wooden barrel may flow into the second wooden barrel. The fountain system also includes a pump which pumps the water from the second wooden barrel to the first wooden barrel, a tubular conduit which is fluidly coupled to the pump and a dispersal nozel which includes a flat plate and a hollow truncated-member which is fluidly coupled to the outlet of the first wooden barrel which is formed by a plurality of bores in the sidewall thereof and which is also fluidly coupled to the tubular conduit. The fountain system further includes one half of a third wooden barrel which is disposed at a third level which is intermediate the first and second levels so that water from the output of the first wooden barrels flows into the third wooden barrel, which also has an outlet, and a flow guide which guides the flow of water from the outlet of the third wooden barrel, which is formed by a plurality of bores in the sidewall thereof, to the second wooden barrel. The second and third wooden barrels may be covered with screens in order to minimize splashing. The third wooden barrel has an apparatus for controlling the overflow of water therein.

Abstract translation: 本发明是一种包括多个木桶的喷泉系统。 喷泉系统包括第一木桶，其设置在第一水平面处，并且具有水的出口和设置在低于第一水平的第二水平的第二桶的一半，使得来自 第一个木桶的出口可能流入第二个木桶。 喷泉系统还包括将水从第二木桶泵送到第一木桶的泵，流体地联接到泵的管状导管和包括平板和流体状的中空截头构件的分散挡板 耦合到第一木桶的出口，其由在其侧壁中的多个孔形成并且还流体地联接到管状导管。 喷泉系统还包括第三木桶的一半，其设置在第三级的第三级，其在第一级和第二级之间，使得来自第一木桶的输出的水流入第三木桶，其还具有出口 以及引导水从第三木桶的出口流出的第二木桶的侧壁中的多个孔形成的流动引导件。 第二和第三个木桶可以用屏幕覆盖，以便最小化飞溅。 第三木桶具有用于控制其中的水溢出的装置。

公开(公告)号：US4002293A

公开(公告)日：1977-01-11

申请号：US450549

申请日：1974-03-13

Applicant: Thomas R. Simmons

Inventor： Thomas R. Simmons

IPC: B05B1/26 ,  B05B17/08

CPC classification number: B05B1/26 ,  B05B17/08 ,  B05B17/085

Abstract: Methods and apparatus are provided for use in decorative water fountains, dish washers, and the like, wherein one or more pairs of oppositely projected fluid streams are collided to form dispersals having preselected shapes and movement or location functionally related to the relative magnitude, pressure or impact velocity, and alignment of the streams.

Abstract translation: 提供了用于装饰喷泉，洗碗机等的方法和装置，其中一对或多对相反突出的流体流相互碰撞以形成具有预选形状和运动或位置的分散体，功能上与相对大小，压力或位置有关 冲击速度和流的对齐。

公开(公告)号：US3930334A

公开(公告)日：1976-01-06

申请号：US471661

申请日：1974-05-20

Applicant: Ervin F. Johnston

Inventor： Ervin F. Johnston

IPC: A01G9/02 ,  A01G31/06 ,  A47G7/04 ,  B05B17/08 ,  F21S8/00 ,  A47G7/02 ,  F21P7/00

CPC classification number: A01G9/02 ,  A01G31/06 ,  A47G7/047 ,  B05B17/08 ,  B05B17/085 ,  F21W2121/02 ,  Y02P60/216

Abstract: A hanging apparatus for falls and hanging plant which includes a pair of liquid receptacles which are supported in respective top and bottom positions with the top liquid receptacle being substantially directly above the bottom receptacle. The top liquid receptacle is capable of dropping liquid from a plurality of locations to the bottom liquid receptacle, and the bottom liquid receptacle is positioned for and is capable of receiving the falling liquid so as to enable a multiple falls effect. At least one other receptacle is capable of supporting a hanging type plant. This plant receptacle is positioned above the bottom liquid receptacle, and the plant receptacle has a periphery which is different from the outside envelope of the falling liquid so that the hanging plant will not interfere with the falling liquid.

Abstract translation: 一种用于瀑布和悬挂植物的悬挂装置，其包括一对液体容器，其在顶部和底部位置被支撑，顶部液体容器基本上直接位于底部容器的上方。 顶部液体容器能够将液体从多个位置滴落到底部液体容器，并且底部液体容器被定位成能够接收下落液体，以便能够实现多重落下效果。 至少一个其他容器能够支撑悬挂式植物。 该植物容器位于底部液体容器的上方，并且植物容器具有与下落液体的外部封套不同的周边，使得悬挂装置不会干扰下落的液体。

公开(公告)号：US3903628A

公开(公告)日：1975-09-09

申请号：US33894173

申请日：1973-03-07

Applicant: ANVAR

Inventor： GOYEAU JEAN-PIERRE

IPC: B05B17/08 ,  G09F13/24

CPC classification number: B05B17/08 ,  G09F13/24

Abstract: The invention concerns a perpetual fountain comprising an upwardly open container filled with liquid, a heat source heating the bottom of the container, and in the container a conduit which successively comprises, in the bottom of the container, a downwardly open, downwardly flared frustoconical portion, a rising vertical column of small diameter, a descending vertical, enlarged portion, and a rising vertical tube of small diameter which terminates at an open point positioned a little above the level of said liquid.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种永久喷泉，其包括一个充满液体的向上敞开的容器，一个加热该容器底部的热源，以及一个在该容器的底部中依次包括向下开口的向下开口的截头圆锥形部分 ，小直径的上升立柱，下垂的垂直放大部分和小直径的上升垂直管，其终止于位于稍高于所述液体高度的开放点。

公开(公告)号：US3874589A

公开(公告)日：1975-04-01

申请号：US47002574

申请日：1974-05-15

Applicant: TAKAYUKI MASUDA

Inventor： YAMADA HIROSHI

IPC: B05B17/08

CPC classification number: B05B17/08

Abstract: Self-acting waterspout device having a hollow body adapted to be held either in a first vertical position and an inverted second vertical position upside down with respect to the first vertical position. A pair of sets of oppositely arranged waterspout means each comprising a spout chamber, pressurizing chamber, a water storage chamber, a spout pipe communicating the pressurizing chamber with the spout chamber, a circulating pipe communicating the spout chamber with the liquid storage chamber, and a water feeding pipe communicating the water storage chamber with the pressurizing chamber are arranged in the body with one of the means positioned at the topside of the body when held in either of the first and second vertical positions while the other is positioned at the downside of the body. A predetermined amount of liquid is contained in the body, so that, when the body is held in either of the vertical positions with the liquid held in one of the pressurizing chambers and one of the spout chambers then positioned above the others, air in the water storage chamber communicating with the then upper spout chamber is pressurized by the liquid supply therefrom which air in turn pressurizes air in the then upper pressurizing chamber thereby urging liquid therein through the spout pipe into the spout chamber so that water jet is continuously effected by the spout pipe until the liquid level in the pressurizing chamber descends below the spout pipe. After termination of the water jet by one of the sets of the waterspout means, the body is inverted so that the water jet can be again effected by the other set of the waterspout means.

Abstract translation: 具有中空主体的自动喷水装置，其适于相对于第一垂直位置上下颠倒地保持在第一垂直位置和倒置的第二垂直位置。 一对相对布置的水头装置，其包括喷口室，加压室，储水室，将加压室与喷口室连通的喷口管，将喷口室与液体储存室连通的循环管，以及 将储水室与加压室连通的给水管配置在主体中，当保持在第一和第二垂直位置中的任一个中时，位于身体顶部的装置中的一个装置，而另一个位于主体的下侧 身体。 预定量的液体容纳在主体中，使得当主体被保持在任一垂直位置时，液体保持在一个加压室中，并且一个喷嘴室之间位于其它位置之后，空气在 与上一个出口腔连通的储水室由液体供给而被加压，这些空气依次加压当时的上部加压室中的空气，从而将其中的液体通过喷口管推入喷口室，从而水喷射由 喷管直到加压室内的液面下降到喷管的下方。 在通过水套装置中的一组终止水射流之后，主体被倒置，使得水射流可以再次由另一组水喷出装置进行。

公开(公告)号：US3858620A

公开(公告)日：1975-01-07

申请号：US42180173

申请日：1973-12-05

Applicant: RAIN JET CORP

Inventor： HRUBY JR JOHN O

IPC: B05B17/08 ,  F21S8/00

CPC classification number: F21S8/00 ,  B05B17/08 ,  F21W2121/02

Abstract: A support base for an ornamental water fountain includes a base housing having at least one water inlet opening to an internal chamber from an upper portion of which an outlet opening is formed through the housing. A fountain nozzle is coupled to the housing via the outlet opening. A plurality of lamp support arms are each connected at one end thereof to the housing to extend radially from the housing substantially normal to the axis of the chamber outlet opening. At least one lamp is mounted to each arm to illuminate the fountain pattern produced by water discharged from the nozzle. The base and lamps may be installed as a unit in a fountain bowl. By connection of floats to the support arms or to the housing, the assembly may be used as illuminated floating fountain in lakes and the like.

Abstract translation: 用于装饰性喷泉的支撑底座包括底座壳体，其具有从其上部至少一个通向外壳的出口开口的内部入口的入口开口。 喷嘴通过出口连接到壳体。 多个灯支撑臂的一端各自连接到壳体，以从壳体径向延伸，基本上垂直于室出口开口的轴线。 至少一个灯安装到每个臂以照亮由喷嘴排出的水产生的喷泉图案。 基座和灯可以作为一个单元安装在喷泉碗中。 通过将浮体连接到支撑臂或壳体，组件可以用作湖泊中的照明浮动喷泉等。

公开(公告)号：US3814318A

公开(公告)日：1974-06-04

申请号：US32900973

申请日：1973-02-02

Applicant: MICHAELIS M

Inventor： MICHAELIS M

IPC: A63J17/00 ,  B05B17/08 ,  G09F13/24

CPC classification number: B05B17/08 ,  A63J17/00

Abstract: A plurality of discrete discs of different specific gravity are guided for vertical movement in a transparent container. Random movement of the discs is initiated by introducing a liquid into the container at locations above and below the discs.

Abstract translation: 引导多个不同比重的离散盘在透明容器中垂直移动。 通过在盘的上方和下方的位置处将液体引入容器来启动盘的随机移动。