Abstract:
A method and apparatus are disclosed for combining digital sidebands with an FM analog signal for IBOC transmission by a single antenna. Specifically, a high power filter combiner for combining an FM analog and a digital signal of the same channel, or frequency, is disclosed. The combiner has two inputs that respectively receive an FM analog and a digital signal to be transmitted in the same FM channel. The combiner has mild tuned filters interposed between the inputs and the output which are tuned to pass the FM analog signal while reflecting the digital signal such that the passed FM analog signal and the reflected digital signal combine as IBOC, i.e., an FM analog signal with digital sideband signals. The combined IBOC signal is provided at an output of the combiner, capable for transmission through a single antenna.
Abstract:
A method and system are provided for improving the isolation characteristics of a combiner. In a system comprising a digital and analog radio signal combiner and a digital transmitter, an analog transmitter, an antenna, and a reject load coupled to the combiner, adjusting an impedance matching device coupled between the reject load and combiner so as to reduce the energy transmitted from the digital transmitter to the analog transmitter through the combiner.
Abstract:
A radio frequency (RF) receiver includes an intermediate frequency (IF) mixer that generates an output signal based on mixing a hybrid in-band, on-channel (IBOC) signal with an intermediate frequency signal. An oscillator generates the intermediate frequency signal; wherein the intermediate frequency is less than a bandwidth of the IBOC signal.
Abstract:
Methods and systems for temporally aligning audio samples of a digital portion of a radio broadcast signal with audio samples of an analog portion of the radio broadcast signal are disclosed. The methods and systems comprise the steps of receiving a radio broadcast signal having an analog portion and a digital portion; separating the analog portion of the radio broadcast signal from the digital portion of the radio broadcast signal; producing a first plurality of audio samples representative of the analog portion of the radio broadcast signal; retrieving from a memory a stored first time interval corresponding to an approximate time for data representing a first sample of the digital portion to travel through a digital signal path in a receiver, wherein the digital signal path includes a digital demodulator; measuring a second time for data representing the first sample of the digital portion to travel from an input of the digital signal path to an input of the digital demodulator; generating a delay amount for delaying a second plurality of audio samples relative to the first plurality of audio samples such that the second plurality of audio samples is temporally aligned with the first plurality of audio samples by adding the first time to the second time; producing the second plurality of audio samples representative of the digital portion of the radio broadcast signal; delaying the second plurality of audio samples by the delay amount such that the second plurality of audio samples is temporally aligned to within a predetermined amount with the first plurality of audio samples; and digitally combining the first plurality of audio samples with the second plurality of audio samples to produce a combined audio output.
Abstract:
A signal generator includes a memory for storing content information in the form of vectors including in-phase and quadrature elements of an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing waveform, a processor for converting the vectors to a radio frequency signal, and a logic device for controlling the operation of the memory and the processor. The in-phase and quadrature elements represent baseband content of the orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing waveform.
Abstract:
An FM broadcast transmitter transmits a broadcast signal having a carrier at a broadcast frequency and sidebands, able to be transmitted at full power, within a transmission bandwidth around the carrier. It includes a source of a modulated FM stereo signal having a carrier at the broadcast frequency and having sidebands with a bandwidth less than the transmission bandwidth representing a stereo signal. It also includes a source of a modulated in-band-on-channel (IBOC) signal, having carrier pulses spaced relative to each other to represent the IBOC digital data signal encoded as a variable pulse width encoded signal, and a bandwidth within the transmission bandwidth not overlapping the FM stereo signal sidebands. A signal combiner combines the modulated FM stereo signal and the modulated IBOC signal to form the broadcast signal.
Abstract:
An audio broadcast receiving apparatus and an audio broadcast receiving method implemented by the audio broadcast receiving apparatus are disclosed. A tuner simultaneously receives a radio wave in a specific frequency band of the analog audio broadcast and a radio wave of the digital audio broadcast transmitted in parallel with the analog audio broadcast in the specific frequency band. A demodulator retrieves the intended audio information by demodulating the signal received by the tuner. An analog receiving signal bandpass filter selectively passes the receiving signal corresponding to the analog audio broadcast radio wave. An analog receiving signal amplifier outputs an output signal representing an amplified receiving signal that has passed the analog receiving signal bandpass filter to the demodulator, and the gain of the amplifier is controlled in accordance with the level of the same output signal. A digital receiving signal bandpass filter selectively passes the receiving signal corresponding to the digital audio broadcast radio wave. A digital receiving signal amplifier amplifies the receiving signal that has passed through the digital receiving signal bandpass filter with a gain controlled in accordance with the level of the same output signal and outputs the amplified signal to the demodulator.
Abstract:
The present invention is directed to the provision of a radio receiver and of a radio receiving method that can reliably detect IBOC hybrid broadcast carrier waves. The radio receiver includes a tuning section for tuning to the frequency of a broadcast carrier wave, a detection section for detecting the signal level of the broadcast carrier wave at the frequency to which the tuning section has tuned, and a control section for detecting an IBOC hybrid broadcast carrier wave, based on a first signal level detected by the detection section by causing the tuning section to tune to a first frequency, a second signal level detected by the detection section by causing the tuning section to tune to a second frequency, and a third signal level detected by the detection section by causing the tuning section to tune to a third frequency. The radio receiving method is implemented in such a radio receiver.
Abstract:
A system and method for providing access to supplemental program services is provided. Generally, the system contains an antenna, a display, a control device, a memory, and a processor configured by the memory. The processor is configured by the memory to perform the steps of: sequentially arranging the audio programs received by the system in accordance with a representation of a carrier frequency, where the audio programs comprise at least one main program service and at least one supplemental program service, the main program service being located within the sequential arrangement at a location of a first carrier frequency at which the main program service was received, and the at least one supplemental program service received at the first carrier frequency being sequentially listed near the main program service; and displaying the sequentially arranged programs on the display so that the programs may be searched by use of the control device.
Abstract:
This invention provides a method of detecting time alignment of an analog audio signal and a digital audio signal in a hybrid radio system. The method comprises the steps of filtering the analog audio signal to produce a filtered analog audio signal, filtering the digital audio signal to produce a filtered digital audio signal, and using the filtered analog audio signal and the filtered digital audio signal to calculate a plurality of correlation coefficients, wherein the correlation coefficients are representative of time alignment between the analog audio signal and the digital audio signal. An apparatus for performing the method is also provided.