摘要:
The present invention relates to a process and a device for the wireless transmission of a signal S.sub.1 between a transmitter and at least one receiver.According to the invention, at the sending end:a first carrier S.sub.2, of frequency F.sub.2, situated in the VHF (Very High Frequency) range, is frequency-modulated by the signal S.sub.1 to be transmitted, and thena second carrier S.sub.3 of frequency F.sub.3, situated in the SHF (Super High Frequency) frequency range, is amplitude-modulated by a modulating signal S.sub.2m. resulting from the frequency modulation of the carrier S.sub.2 so as to transmit an amplitude-modulated signal S.sub.3m to the receiver,and at the receiving end:amplitude demodulation of the signal S.sub.3m is performed so as to recover the signal S.sub.2m, and thenfrequency demodulation of the signal S.sub.2m is performed so as to recover the signal S.sub.1.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an active photonic band gap antenna. In this case, the photonic band gap structure is constituted by metal rods, some of which are discontinuous, namely composed of sections of rods connected by a switching element such as a PIN diode. According to the invention, only one rod in a row of rods seen from the radiating source is discontinuous. The antenna pattern can be controlled at a low cost.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an active photonic band gap antenna. In this case, the photonic band gap structure is constituted by metal rods, some of which are discontinuous, namely composed of sections of rods connected by a switching element such as a PIN diode. According to the invention, only one rod in a row of rods seen from the radiating source is discontinuous. The antenna pattern can be controlled at a low cost.
摘要:
The invention relates to a dipole type wideband antenna comprising a substrate presenting two faces, a first conductive arm, a second conductive arm placed on the substrate, a feeder line supplying the second arm passing under the first arm.In this case, the feeder line extends by a line element placed under the second arm, this element being dimensioned to filter a given frequency.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a device for the reception and/or the transmission of multibeam signals of the type comprising: a set of several means of receiving and/or transmitting waves with longitudinal radiation of the slot printed antenna type, the said means being disposed so as to receive an azimuthally wide sector, means able to connect in reception one of the said receiving and/or transmitting means to means for utilizing the multibeam signals. This device moreover comprises means able to connect in transmission the set of the said receiving and/or transmitting means to the said means for utilizing the multibeam signals. The invention applies more particularly to the field of wireless transmissions.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a device for the reception and/or the transmission of multibeam signals of the type comprising: a set of several means of receiving and/or transmitting waves with longitudinal radiation of the slot printed antenna type, the said means being disposed so as to receive an azimuthally wide sector, means able to connect in reception one of the said receiving and/or transmitting means to means for utilizing the multibeam signals. This device moreover comprises means able to connect in transmission the set of the said receiving and/or transmitting means to the said means for utilizing the multibeam signals. The invention applies more particularly to the field of wireless transmissions.
摘要:
The high frequency, multiple beam antenna system comprises a focusing device having a profile of revolution created by the cross section of a dielectric lens rotating about an axis located in its plane and radiating elements with form of directional-printed antennas with longitudinal radiation.
摘要:
The invention relates to a telecommunications device with an electronic scanning array shaped according to a first surface with rotational symmetry, comprising: a first array of first radiating sources arranged over the said first surface in order to operate about a first central frequency. According to the invention, the device comprises, in addition: a second array of second radiating sources arranged over a second surface with rotational symmetry adjacent to the said first surface in order to operate about a second central frequency, the first and second sources being placed such that a first source and a second source do not face a second source and a first source respectively, along a section normal to the first and second surfaces pointing to the first source and the second source respectively. The invention also relates to a telecommunications terminal in a satellite constellation system and to a wireless communications terminal for communicating with domestic appliances comprising a device according to the invention.
摘要:
The invention relates to a device for emitting and/or receiving electromagnetic waves comprising a lens bringing a plurality of directions defined by the radiation space of the lens into correspondence with a plurality of focusing points defining a focusing surface of the lens, the lens comprising a shaped volume of dielectric material. According to the invention, the dielectric material comprises a granular agglomerate defined by a homogeneous or quasi-homogeneous distribution of granules of the same type and of small size with respect to the wavelength (&lgr;R, &lgr;T) of the electromagnetic waves to be received and/or emitted by the said device, the said granules being held under pressure in the said volume by holding means shaped according to the said volume. The invention also relates to a communications terminal comprising a device according to the invention. Particular application to devices for emitting and/or receiving signals in a telecommunications system with geostationary satellites, moving satellites or earth stations.
摘要:
The invention relates to a system of antennas for tracking nonsynchronous satellites (21, 22) along predefined trajectories. It is characterized in that the said system includes at least first (11) and second (12) transmitter/receiver elements moving in the vicinity of the focusing surface of the system (1) along a line of focal points, the first element (11) actively tracking a first satellite (21) and the second element (12) standing by to actively track a second satellite (22). Particular application to the tracking of nonsynchronous satellites, in particular low- and mid-orbit satellites, and of geostationary satellites.