PHOTOMULTIPLIER TUBE
    111.
    发明申请
    PHOTOMULTIPLIER TUBE 有权
    光电管

    公开(公告)号:US20100213838A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-26

    申请号:US12710714

    申请日:2010-02-23

    CPC classification number: H01J43/243

    Abstract: Electrons are prevented from being made incident onto an insulation part between dynodes to improve a withstand voltage. The photomultiplier tube 1 is provided with a casing having a glass substrate 40 on which a main surface 40a made with an insulating material is formed, dynodes 31 constituted with a 1st stage to an Nth stage (N denotes an integer of 2 or more) which are arrayed so as to be spaced away sequentially from a first end side to a second end side on the main surface 40a, a photocathode 22 which is installed on the first end side so as to be spaced away from the 1st stage dynode 31a to emit photoelectrons, and an anode part 32 which is installed on the second end side so as to be spaced away from the Nth stage dynode 31j, taking out multiplied electrons as a signal, in which a groove 44, the surface of which is made with an insulating material, is formed between two adjacent dynodes 31 on the main surface 40a of the glass substrate 40, and the 1st stage to the Nth stage dynodes 31 are fixed on raised parts 45 adjacent to the grooves 44 on the glass substrate 40.

    Abstract translation: 防止电子入射到倍增极之间的绝缘部分上以提高耐受电压。 光电倍增管1设置有具有玻璃基板40的壳体,在其上形成有由绝缘材料制成的主表面40a,由第一级至第N级构成的倍增电极31(N表示2以上的整数), 排列成从主表面40a上的第一端侧到第二端侧依次间隔开,光电阴极22安装在第一端侧,以便与第一级倍增极31a间隔开以发射 光电子和阳极部件32,其安装在第二端侧以与第N级倍增电极31j隔开,取出乘以的电子作为信号,其中凹槽44的表面由 绝缘材料形成在玻璃基板40的主表面40a上的两个相邻的倍增极31之间,第一级至第N级倍增电极31固定在与玻璃基板40上的凹槽44相邻的凸起部分45上。

    Topology determination, decomposable shape generation, and structured mesh generation
    112.
    发明授权
    Topology determination, decomposable shape generation, and structured mesh generation 有权
    拓扑确定,可分解形状生成和结构化网格生成

    公开(公告)号:US07714867B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-11

    申请号:US12211521

    申请日:2008-09-16

    CPC classification number: G06T17/10

    Abstract: Enables efficient correction of topological consistency of an input three-dimensional shape approximated in a spatial graph. Structured mesh generation systems of the present invention include: a topology determination apparatus for reading shape data from a shape data storage device to determine topological consistency and outputting data for solving a problem about topological consistency; a decomposable shape generation apparatus for reading the data outputted by the topology determination apparatus, changing a constraint condition of an integer programming problem solver to execute a shape correction process and outputting corrected shape data; and a structured mesh generation apparatus for reading the corrected shape data to generate a structured mesh.

    Abstract translation: 实现空间图中近似的输入三维形状的拓扑一致性的有效校正。 本发明的结构化网格生成系统包括:拓扑确定装置,用于从形状数据存储装置读取形状数据,以确定拓扑一致性并输出用于解决拓扑一致性问题的数据; 用于读取由拓扑确定装置输出的数据的分解形状生成装置,改变整数规划问题求解器的约束条件以执行形状校正处理并输出校正后的形状数据; 以及用于读取校正后的形状数据以生成结构化网格的结构化网格生成装置。

    Inspection device and inspection method
    113.
    发明授权
    Inspection device and inspection method 失效
    检验装置及检验方法

    公开(公告)号:US07696767B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-13

    申请号:US12458588

    申请日:2009-07-16

    CPC classification number: G01R31/2886 G01R1/0483

    Abstract: A first conductive contact connecting a first electrode of an inspection circuit board and one external electrode of a semiconductor integrated circuit is arranged in a fixed member. A second conductive contact connecting a second electrode of a wiring board and the other external electrode of the semiconductor integrated circuit is arranged in a movable member. A third conductive contact connecting one third electrode of the inspection circuit board and the other third electrode of the wiring board is arranged in the movable member. The other third electrode is connected to the second electrode. When the movable member moves to the contacting position, the second conductive contact makes contact with the other external electrode, and the third conductive contact makes contact with the one third electrode.

    Abstract translation: 连接检查电路板的第一电极和半导体集成电路的一个外部电极的第一导电接触件布置在固定构件中。 连接布线板的第二电极和半导体集成电路的另一个外部电极的第二导电接触件布置在可移动部件中。 连接检查电路板的一个第三电极和布线板的另一个第三电极的第三导电接触件布置在可动件中。 另一第三电极连接到第二电极。 当可动构件移动到接触位置时,第二导电接触件与另一个外部电极接触,并且第三导电接触件与一个第三电极接触。

    Photomultiplier
    114.
    发明授权
    Photomultiplier 有权
    光电倍增管

    公开(公告)号:US07602122B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-13

    申请号:US10586498

    申请日:2005-02-16

    CPC classification number: H01J43/08 H01J9/26 H01J43/04 H01J43/24

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a photomultiplier of a fine structure that realizes a high multiplier efficiency. The photomultiplier comprises an outer casing whose interior is maintained at vacuum, and, in the outer case, a photocathode that emits photoelectrons in response to incident light, an electron multiplier section that performs cascade multiplication of the photoelectrons emitted from the photocathode, and an anode for taking out secondary electrons, which are generated at the electron multiplier section, are arranged. In particular, groove portions for performing cascade multiplication of electrons from the photocathode are provided in the electron multiplier section, and on the respective surfaces of each pair of wall portions that define the groove portions are provided with one or more protrusions each having a secondary electron emitting surface formed on the surface thereof.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及实现高乘法器效率的精细结构的光电倍增管。 光电倍增管包括内壳保持真空的外壳,在外壳中,响应于入射光发射光电子的光电阴极,执行从光电阴极发射的光电子的级联倍增的电子倍增器部分和阳极 用于取出在电子倍增器部分产生的二次电子。 具体而言,在电子倍增部中设置用于进行电子从光电阴极的级联倍增的槽部,在形成有槽部的各对壁部的各表面设置有一个以上的具有二次电子 在其表面上形成的发光表面。

    Electron tube and method for manufacturing electron tube
    115.
    发明申请
    Electron tube and method for manufacturing electron tube 有权
    电子管及制造电子管的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090236985A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-24

    申请号:US11922007

    申请日:2006-06-28

    CPC classification number: H01J43/28 H01J5/24 H01J9/26

    Abstract: A photomultiplier tube 1 is an electron tube comprising an envelope 5 including a frame 3b having at least one end part formed with an opening and an upper substrate 2 airtightly joined to the opening, and a photocathode 6 contained within the envelope 5, the photocathode 6 emitting a photoelectron into the envelope 5 in response to light incident thereon from the outside; wherein multilayer metal films 10b, 10a each constituted by a metal film made of titanium, a metal film made of platinum, and a metal film made of gold laminated in this order are formed at the opening and the joint part between the upper substrate 2 and opening; and wherein the frame 3b and upper side substrate 2 are joined to each other by holding a joint layer 14 containing indium between the respective multilayer metal films 10b, 10a.

    Abstract translation: 光电倍增管1是包括外壳5的电子管,外壳5包括框架3b,框架3b具有形成有开口的至少一个端部和与开口气密地接合的上基板2,以及容纳在外壳5内的光电阴极6,光电阴极6 响应于从外部入射到其上的光,将光电子发射到信封5中; 其中,在上部基板2和第二基板2之间的开口部和接合部形成有由钛构成的金属膜,铂金属膜和金制的金属膜构成的多层金属膜10b,10a, 开口 并且其中框架3b和上侧基板2通过在各个多层金属膜10b,10a之间保持包含铟的接合层14而彼此接合。

    Topology determination, decomposable shape generation, and structured mesh generation
    116.
    发明授权
    Topology determination, decomposable shape generation, and structured mesh generation 有权
    拓扑确定,可分解形状生成和结构化网格生成

    公开(公告)号:US07436407B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-14

    申请号:US10876952

    申请日:2004-06-25

    CPC classification number: G06T17/10

    Abstract: Enables efficient correction of topological consistency of an input three-dimensional shape approximated in a spatial graph. Structured mesh generation systems of the present invention include: a topology determination apparatus for reading shape data from a shape data storage device to determine topological consistency and outputting data for solving a problem about topological consistency; a decomposable shape generation apparatus for reading the data outputted by the topology determination apparatus, changing a constraint condition of an integer programming problem solver to execute a shape correction process and outputting corrected shape data; and a structured mesh generation apparatus for reading the corrected shape data to generate a structured mesh.

    Abstract translation: 实现空间图中近似的输入三维形状的拓扑一致性的有效校正。 本发明的结构化网格生成系统包括:拓扑确定装置,用于从形状数据存储装置读取形状数据,以确定拓扑一致性并输出用于解决拓扑一致性问题的数据; 用于读取由拓扑确定装置输出的数据的分解形状生成装置,改变整数规划问题求解器的约束条件以执行形状校正处理并输出校正后的形状数据; 以及用于读取校正后的形状数据以生成结构化网格的结构化网格生成装置。

    Photomultiplier
    117.
    发明申请
    Photomultiplier 有权
    光电倍增管

    公开(公告)号:US20080018246A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-24

    申请号:US10586498

    申请日:2005-02-16

    CPC classification number: H01J43/08 H01J9/26 H01J43/04 H01J43/24

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a photomultiplier of a fine structure that realizes a high multiplier efficiency. The photomultiplier comprises an outer casing whose interior is maintained at vacuum, and, in the outer case, a photocathode that emits photoelectrons in response to incident light, an electron multiplier section that performs cascade multiplication of the photoelectrons emitted from the photocathode, and an anode for taking out secondary electrons, which are generated at the electron multiplier section, are arranged. In particular, groove portions for performing cascade multiplication of electrons from the photocathode are provided in the electron multiplier section, and on the respective surfaces of each pair of wall portions that define the groove portions are provided with one or more protrusions each having a secondary electron emitting surface formed on the surface thereof.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及实现高乘法器效率的精细结构的光电倍增管。 光电倍增管包括内壳保持真空的外壳,在外壳中,响应于入射光发射光电子的光电阴极,执行从光电阴极发射的光电子的级联倍增的电子倍增器部分和阳极 用于取出在电子倍增器部分产生的二次电子。 具体而言,在电子倍增部中设置用于进行电子从光电阴极的级联倍增的槽部,在形成有槽部的各对壁部的各表面设置有一个以上的具有二次电子 在其表面上形成的发光表面。

    CELL PROCESSOR METHODS AND APPARATUS
    118.
    发明申请
    CELL PROCESSOR METHODS AND APPARATUS 有权
    细胞处理器方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070198628A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-23

    申请号:US11461390

    申请日:2006-07-31

    Abstract: Methods and apparatus for cell processors are disclosed. A policy module is loaded from a main memory of a cell processor into the local memory of a selected synergistic processing unit (SPU) under control of an SPU policy module manager (SPMM) running on the SPU. A selected one or more work queues are assigned from a main memory to a selected one or more of the SPUs according to a hierarchy of precedence. A policy module for the selected one or more work queues is loaded to the selected one or more SPUs. The policy module interprets the selected one or more of the selected one or more work queues. Under control of the policy module, work from one or more of the selected one or more work queues is loaded into the local memory of the selected SPU. The work is performed with the selected SPU. After completing the work or upon a pre-emption, control of the selected SPU is returned to the SPMM.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于单元处理器的方法和装置。 在SPU上运行的SPU策略模块管理器(SPMM)的控制下,将策略模块从小区处理器的主存储器加载到所选择的协同处理单元(SPU)的本地存储器中。 所选择的一个或多个工作队列根据优先级别从主存储器分配给选定的一个或多个SPU。 所选择的一个或多个工作队列的策略模块被加载到所选择的一个或多个SPU。 策略模块解释所选择的一个或多个所选择的一个或多个工作队列中的一个或多个。 在策略模块的控制下,来自所选择的一个或多个工作队列中的一个或多个的工作被加载到所选择的SPU的本地存储器中。 该工作由选定的SPU执行。 完成工作或优先处理后,将所选SPU的控制权返回给SPMM。

    Photomultiplier and its manufacturing method
    119.
    发明申请
    Photomultiplier and its manufacturing method 有权
    光电倍增管及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070194713A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-23

    申请号:US10589602

    申请日:2005-02-16

    CPC classification number: H01J43/08 H01J9/26 H01J43/04 H01J43/24

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a photomultiplier having a structure for making it possible to easily realize high detection accuracy and fine processing, and a method of manufacturing the same. The photomultiplier comprises an enclosure having an inside kept in a vacuum state, whereas a photocathode emitting electrons in response to incident light, an electron multiplier section multiplying in a cascading manner the electron emitted from the photocathode, and an anode for taking out a secondary electron generated in the electron multiplier section are arranged in the enclosure. A part of the enclosure is constructed by a glass substrate having a flat part, whereas each of the electron multiplier section and anode is two-dimensionally arranged on the flat part in the glass substrate.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及具有能够容易地实现高检测精度和精细处理的结构的光电倍增管及其制造方法。 光电倍增管包括具有内部保持在真空状态的外壳,而响应于入射光发射电子的光电阴极,电子倍增器部分以级联方式从光电阴极发射的电子和用于取出二次电子的阳极 在电子倍增器部分中产生的电极被布置在外壳中。 外壳的一部分由具有平坦部分的玻璃基板构成,而电子倍增器部分和阳极中的每一个二维地布置在玻璃基板的平坦部分上。

    Diagnostic data detection and control
    120.
    发明授权
    Diagnostic data detection and control 失效
    诊断数据检测和控制

    公开(公告)号:US07181365B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-20

    申请号:US11077285

    申请日:2005-03-10

    CPC classification number: G05B23/0232 G05B2219/32187 Y02P90/22

    Abstract: Provides a diagnostic apparatus for diagnosing a measured object based on time-series data of a plurality of parameters measured from the measured object. An example of an apparatus includes a change-point score calculating portion for calculating a time-series change-point score with which each of the plurality of parameters changes according to passage of time based on the time-series data on the parameter, a change-point correlation calculating portion for calculating a change-point correlation indicating strength by which each of the plurality of parameters is associated with each of other parameters based on the change-point scores of the parameter and the other parameter, and a parameter outputting portion for outputting a set of parameters of which calculated degrees of associations are higher than a predetermined reference change-point correlation as a set of mutually strongly associated parameters.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种诊断装置,用于根据从测量对象测量的多个参数的时间序列数据来诊断测量对象。 一种装置的例子包括:变化点分数计算部分,用于根据参数的时间序列数据,计算多个参数中的每个参数根据时间的变化而变化的时间序列变化点得分,变化点分数计算部分, 点相关计算部分,用于基于参数和另一参数的变化点得分,计算指示多个参数中的每一个与其他参数中的每一个相关联的强度的变化点相关性;以及参数输出部分, 将相关联的计算度的一组参数作为相互强烈相关的参数的集合输出,所述一组参数高于预定的参考变化点相关性。

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