公开(公告)号：US5497668A

公开(公告)日：1996-03-12

申请号：US298924

申请日：1994-08-31

Applicant: Kazuhiro Okada

Inventor： Kazuhiro Okada

IPC: G01L5/16 ,  G01L25/00 ,  G01P15/09 ,  G01P15/125 ,  G01P21/00 ,  G01L1/04

CPC classification number: G01P1/023 ,  G01L25/00 ,  G01L5/165 ,  G01L5/167 ,  G01P15/0922 ,  G01P15/125 ,  G01P15/18 ,  G01P21/00 ,  G01P2015/084

Abstract: A fixed substrate (10) having rigidity and a flexible substrate (20) having flexibility are arranged in such a manner that they are opposite to each other. Both the substrates are fixed at their peripheral portions by a detector casing (40). A working body (30) is connected onto the lower surface of the flexible substrate. Test electrodes (11t, 13t, 15t) are formed on the lower surface of the fixed substrate, and fixed electrodes (11, 13, 15) are further formed through an insulating layer (16). Displacement electrodes (21, 23, 25) are formed on the upper surface of the flexible substrate. When an acceleration is exerted on the working body, the flexible substrate is bent, so the distance between the fixed electrode and the displacement electrode is varied. By detecting the change of distance as a change of the electrostatic capacitance between both the electrodes, it is possible to detect an acceleration exerted. In order to carry out the operation test of this detector, a voltage is applied across the test electrode and the displacement electrode, thus allowing coulomb force to be exerted between both the electrodes. Thus, the flexible substrate is bent by coulomb force, resulting in the same state as the state where an acceleration is exerted. By examining a change of the electrostatic capacitance between the fixed electrode and the displacement electrode, the operation test can be conducted.

Abstract translation: 具有刚性的固定基板（10）和具有柔性的柔性基板（20）以彼此相对的方式布置。 两个基板通过检测器壳体（40）固定在其周边部分。 工作体（30）连接到柔性基板的下表面上。 测试电极（11t，13t，15t）形成在固定基板的下表面上，并且通过绝缘层（16）进一步形成固定电极（11,13,15）。 在柔性基板的上表面上形成位移电极（21,23,25）。 当对工作体施加加速度时，柔性基板弯曲，固定电极与位移电极之间的距离变化。 通过检测距离的变化作为两个电极之间的静电电容的变化，可以检测所施加的加速度。 为了进行该检测器的运行试验，在测试电极和位移电极之间施加电压，从而允许在两个电极之间施加库伦力。 因此，柔性基板通过库仑力弯曲，导致与施加加速度的状态相同的状态。 通过检查固定电极和位移电极之间的静电电容的变化，可以进行操作试验。

公开(公告)号：US5437196A

公开(公告)日：1995-08-01

申请号：US9288

申请日：1993-01-26

Applicant: Kazuhiro Okada

Inventor： Kazuhiro Okada

IPC: G01L5/16 ,  G01P15/125 ,  G01P15/18 ,  G01R33/02 ,  G01R33/038 ,  G01L3/00

CPC classification number: G01P15/18 ,  G01L5/165 ,  G01P15/125 ,  G01R33/038 ,  G01P2015/084

Abstract: A force detector capable of detecting force components in respective axial directions and moment components about respective axes in an XYZ three-dimensional coordinate system is provided. A displacement body (10) is comprised of a disk shaped flat plate (11) and a pillar body (12) in the form of a square post. On the upper surface of the displacement body (10), five displacement electrodes (D1 to D5) are formed. Further, on the four side surfaces of the pillar body (12), eight displacement electrodes (D6 to D13) are formed. This displacement body (10) is held in a hanging state within the fixed body (20). Within the fixed body (20), fixed electrodes (E1 to E13) are provided at positions opposite to the respective displacement electrodes (D1 to D13). Thus, capacitance elements (C1 to C13) are constituted by the respective opposite electrode pairs. On the basis of changes in capacitance values of respective capacitance elements, force components Fx, Fy, Fz in respective axial directions and moment components Mx, My, Mz about respective axes are determined.

Abstract translation: 提供了能够在XYZ三维坐标系中检测各轴线方向上的力分量和关于各轴的力矩分量的力检测器。 位移体（10）由平板状的平板（11）和柱体（12）构成。 在位移体（10）的上表面形成五个位移电极（D1〜D5）。 此外，在柱体（12）的四个侧面形成有八个位移电极（D6〜D13）。 该位移体（10）在固定体（20）内保持悬挂状态。 在固定体（20）内，固定电极（E1〜E13）设置在与各位移电极（D1〜D13）相反的位置。 因此，电容元件（C1〜C13）由相应的电极对构成。 基于各个电容元件的电容值的变化，确定各轴线上的力分量Fx，Fy，Fz以及关于各轴的力矩分量Mx，My，Mz。

公开(公告)号：US5295386A

公开(公告)日：1994-03-22

申请号：US761771

申请日：1991-08-14

Applicant: Kazuhiro Okada

Inventor： Kazuhiro Okada

IPC: G01L1/14 ,  G01L1/18 ,  G01L5/16 ,  G01L25/00 ,  G01P15/12 ,  G01P15/125 ,  G01P15/18 ,  G01P21/00

CPC classification number: G01P15/125 ,  G01L1/148 ,  G01L1/18 ,  G01L25/00 ,  G01L5/162 ,  G01P15/123 ,  G01P15/18 ,  G01P21/00 ,  G01P2015/084 ,  Y10T29/49103

Abstract: A sensor comprises a semiconductor pellet (10) including a working portion (11) adapted to undergo action of a force, a fixed portion (13) fixed on the sensor body, and a flexible portion (13) having flexibility formed therebetween, a working body (20) for transmitting an exterted force to the working portion, and a detector (60-63) for transforming a mechanical deformation produced in the semiconductor pellet to an electric signal to thereby detect a force exerted on the working body as an electric signal. A signal processing circuit is applied to the sensor. This circuit uses analog multipliers (101-109) and analog adders/subtracters (111-113), and has a function to cancel interference produced in different directions. Within the sensor, two portions (E2, E9-E12) located at positions opposite to each other and producing a displacement therebetween by action of a force are determined. By exerting a coulomb force between both the portions, the test of the sensor is carried out. Further, a pedestal (21, 22) is provided around the working body (20). The working body and the pedestal are located with a predetermined gap or spacing therebetween. A displacement of the working body is caused to limitatively fall within a predetermined range corresponding to the spacing.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / JP90 / 01688 Sec。 371日期1991年8月14日 102（e）日期1991年8月14日PCT 1990年12月26日PCT PCT。 公开号WO91 / 10118 日期：1991年7月11日。传感器包括半导体颗粒（10），其包括适于承受力的作用部分（11），固定在传感器主体上的固定部分（13）和柔性部分（13） 具有在其间形成的柔性的工作体，用于向工作部分传递释放的力的工作体（20），以及用于将在半导体芯片中产生的机械变形变换为电信号的检测器（60-63），从而检测施加在 工作体作为电信号。 信号处理电路被应用于传感器。 该电路使用模拟乘法器（101-109）和模拟加法器/减法器（111-113），并具有消除在不同方向产生的干扰的功能。 在传感器内，确定位于彼此相对的位置并通过力的作用产生位移的两个部分（E2，E9-E12）。 通过在两个部分之间施加库仑力，进行传感器的测试。 此外，在工作体（20）的周围设置基座（21,22）。 工作体和基座以其间具有预定的间隙或间隔而定位。 导致工作体的位移被限制地落在对应于间隔的预定范围内。

公开(公告)号：US5067468A

公开(公告)日：1991-11-26

申请号：US502278

申请日：1990-04-02

Applicant: Hidekazu Otowa ,  Kazuhiro Okada ,  Hidefumi Sonoda ,  Tadao Kaneko

Inventor： Hidekazu Otowa ,  Kazuhiro Okada ,  Hidefumi Sonoda ,  Tadao Kaneko

IPC: E05B83/34 ,  B60K15/04 ,  E05B81/64 ,  F02M25/08

CPC classification number: B60K15/04 ,  F02M25/08

Abstract: An apparatus for preventing discharge of fuel vapor to the atmosphere by allowing fuel vapor in a fuel tank to be adsorbed by an adsorbing device when a fuel lid is opened. A switch is secured to a mounting bracket for rotatably supporting a fuel lid opener lever mounted in a vehicle compartment. The switch is turned on by the operation of the remote lever that opens the fuel lid, and fuel vapor is adsorbed by charcoal in a canister. The switch is adjustably secured to the mounting bracket, to facilitate positioning the pushbutton of the switch relative to the lid opening lever.

Abstract translation: 一种用于通过当燃料盖打开时允许燃料箱中的燃料蒸汽被吸附装置吸附来防止燃料蒸气排放到大气中的装置。 开关被固定到安装支架上，用于可旋转地支撑安装在车厢中的燃料盖开启杆。 通过打开燃料盖的遥控器的操作来打开开关，并且燃料蒸汽被吸附在罐中的炭上。 开关可调节地固定到安装支架上，以便于将开关的按钮相对于盖打开杆定位。

公开(公告)号：US5035148A

公开(公告)日：1991-07-30

申请号：US470102

申请日：1990-01-25

Applicant: Kazuhiro Okada

Inventor： Kazuhiro Okada

IPC: G01L1/18 ,  G01L5/16

CPC classification number: G01L1/18 ,  G01L5/162

Abstract: A force detector for detecting forces exerted in axial directions or moments exerted about respective axes uses an origin as a working point in an XYZ three-axis coordinate system. Four bridge circuit portions on the upper surface of a substrate have resistance elements along positive and negative directions of the X and Y axes. The resistance elements have a property such that their electric resistances vary due to a mechanical deformation, and detection of a force is made by voltage variations so produced in the bridge circuits of the bridge circuit portions. A strain generative body is used in order to transmit an external force to the substrate. The strain generative body has a first flexible portion having a sufficient flexibility with respect to the Z axis direction and a second flexible portion having sufficient flexibility with respect to the directions perpendicular to the Z axis, thus permitting detection sensitivities with respect to each axis to be made uniform.

公开(公告)号：US10226649B2

公开(公告)日：2019-03-12

申请号：US12532934

申请日：2008-04-25

Applicant: Hiroyuki Fujinuma ,  Kazuhiro Okada ,  Tomohito Koshika ,  Mitsuhiko Yamamoto

Inventor： Hiroyuki Fujinuma ,  Kazuhiro Okada ,  Tomohito Koshika ,  Mitsuhiko Yamamoto

IPC: A45D19/00 ,  A61Q5/08 ,  A45D19/02 ,  A61K8/02 ,  A61K8/19 ,  A61K8/22 ,  A61K8/41 ,  A61Q5/10 ,  B05B11/04 ,  B05B7/00

Abstract: The present invention is a method for hair dyeing or bleaching by discharging in a foam from a squeeze container 6 a mixed solution of a first agent A1 and a second agent A2 of a two-part hair dye or bleach composition to apply on the hair. In the present invention, the squeeze container which includes a container body 4 and a squeeze foamer 5 is used as the squeeze container 6. At least one of the first agent A1 or the second agent A2 contains a foaming agent. The mixed solution of the first and second agents has a viscosity (25° C.) of from 1 mPa·s to 100 mPa·s. The first agent A1 and the second agent A2 are mixed in the container body 4 so as not to produce a foam. Squeezing is carried out with the squeeze container 6 stood upright so that the mixed solution A3 does not reach an air induct path 12 of the squeeze foamer 5. As a result, the mixed solution of the first and second agents of the two-part hair dye or bleach composition can be stably discharged in a fine foam using a squeeze container.

公开(公告)号：US20130319135A1

公开(公告)日：2013-12-05

申请号：US13984364

申请日：2011-07-27

Applicant: Kazuhiro Okada ,  Nobuhisa Nishioki

Inventor： Kazuhiro Okada ,  Nobuhisa Nishioki

IPC: G01L5/16

CPC classification number: G01L5/165 ,  G01L1/14 ,  G01L1/2206 ,  G01L3/1442 ,  G01L3/1457 ,  G01L5/0076 ,  G01L5/161

Abstract: With the Z-axis given as a central axis, on an XY-plane, arranged are a rigid force receiving ring, a flexible detection ring inside thereof, and a cylindrical fixed assistant body further inside thereof. Two fixing points on the detection ring are fixed to a supporting substrate, and two exertion points are connected to the force receiving ring via connection members. When force and moment are exerted on the force receiving ring, with the supporting substrate fixed, the detection ring undergoes elastic deformation. Capacitance elements or others are used to measure distances between measurement points and the fixed assistant body and distances between the measurement points and the supporting substrate. Elastic deformation of the detection ring is recognized for mode and magnitude, thereby detecting a direction and magnitude of force or moment which is exerted.

Abstract translation: 在XY轴作为中心轴的Z轴上，在XY平面上布置有刚性受力环，其内部具有柔性检测环，并且其内部还具有圆柱形固定辅助体。 检测环上的两个固定点固定在支撑基板上，两个运动点通过连接构件连接到受力环上。 当力和力矩施加在受力环上时，支撑基板固定，检测环经受弹性变形。 电容元件等用于测量测量点与固定辅助体之间的距离以及测量点与支撑衬底之间的距离。 检测环的弹性变形被识别为模式和大小，从而检测施加的力或力矩的方向和大小。

公开(公告)号：US08152858B2

公开(公告)日：2012-04-10

申请号：US12769182

申请日：2010-04-28

Applicant: Hiroyuki Fujinuma ,  Takashi Matsuo ,  Masahiko Ogawa ,  Takeshi Iizaki ,  Hiromi Saimiya ,  Kazuhiro Okada ,  Tomohito Koshika ,  Makoto Iijima ,  Hajime Miyabe

Inventor： Hiroyuki Fujinuma ,  Takashi Matsuo ,  Masahiko Ogawa ,  Takeshi Iizaki ,  Hiromi Saimiya ,  Kazuhiro Okada ,  Tomohito Koshika ,  Makoto Iijima ,  Hajime Miyabe

IPC: A61Q5/10

CPC classification number: A61Q5/10 ,  A61K8/046

Abstract: There is provided a head hair dyeing method using a two-part hair dye composition which contains: a first part containing a first part stock solution and a propellant, the first part stock solution containing an alkali agent and a surfactant; a second part containing a second part stock solution and a propellant, the second part stock solution containing hydrogen peroxide and a surfactant; and two aerosol containers for respectively discharging the first part and the second part as foam, the method including respectively discharging the first part and the second part as foam from the containers, applying the foam mixture to the head hair, and then re-foaming the mixture on the head hair.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种使用两部分染发剂组合物的头发染色方法，其包含：含有第一部分原液和推进剂的第一部分，第一部分原液含有碱剂和表面活性剂; 第二部分含有第二部分原液和推进剂，第二部分储备溶液含有过氧化氢和表面活性剂; 和两个分别作为泡沫排出第一部分和第二部分的气溶胶容器，该方法包括分别从容器中将泡沫的第一部分和第二部分排出，将泡沫混合物施加到头发上，然后将泡沫 混合在头发上。

公开(公告)号：US20110270611A1

公开(公告)日：2011-11-03

申请号：US13132595

申请日：2009-12-03

Applicant: Kyouichi Nishimura ,  Nozomu Nakamura ,  Kazuhiro Okada ,  Yoshitaka Tanaka

Inventor： Kyouichi Nishimura ,  Nozomu Nakamura ,  Kazuhiro Okada ,  Yoshitaka Tanaka

IPC: G10L17/00

CPC classification number: G01F23/292 ,  F16N29/00 ,  G01F23/00

Abstract: A system for inspecting an oil level in each part of a railroad car truck includes: an imaging unit that obtains an image of an oil level gauge; an oil level inspection unit that inspects whether or not the oil level in the each part of the railroad car truck is within a predetermined range based on the image of the oil level gauge obtained by the imaging unit; a voice input unit adapted for an inspector to input, via voice, an inspection result; a voice processing unit that determines whether or not the inspection result inputted via the voice input unit is good based on the inputted inspection result, and converts a determination result into displayable data; a display unit that displays an oil level inspection result and the determination result; and a storage unit that stores, as data, the oil level inspection result and the determination result.

Abstract translation: 用于检查铁路车辆卡车的各部分中的油位的系统包括：成像单元，其获得油位计的图像; 油位检查单元，其基于由所述摄像单元获得的油位计的图像，检查所述铁路车辆车辆的各部分中的油位是否处于预定范围内; 语音输入单元，适于检查者经由语音输入检查结果; 语音处理单元，其基于所输入的检查结果来判定经由所述语音输入单元输入的检查结果是否良好，并将判断结果转换为可显示数据; 显示油位检查结果和确定结果的显示单元; 以及作为数据存储油位检查结果和确定结果的存储单元。

公开(公告)号：US20110208496A1

公开(公告)日：2011-08-25

申请号：US13029570

申请日：2011-02-17

Applicant: Mikio Bando ,  Toshiyuki Aoki ,  Tomoaki Hiruta ,  Takayoshi Yokota ,  Hiroyuki Kohida ,  Kazuhiro Okada ,  Zhixing Liu

Inventor： Mikio Bando ,  Toshiyuki Aoki ,  Tomoaki Hiruta ,  Takayoshi Yokota ,  Hiroyuki Kohida ,  Kazuhiro Okada ,  Zhixing Liu

IPC: G06F17/10

CPC classification number: G01S19/49 ,  G01S19/40

Abstract: A position estimation device includes: a mathematical expression model processing unit that calculates a position of a mobile object, a condition quantity indicating a moving condition of the mobile object and an error in the condition quantity through filtering processing executed by using a probability model based upon an attitude information and a positioning information of the mobile object having been obtained from sensors and a specific mathematical expression model among a plurality of mathematical expression models expressing behavior of the mobile object; a threshold calculation unit that calculates a threshold candidate value for a threshold value to be used as a criterion when selecting the specific mathematical expression model, by using the error; a threshold value determining unit that determines the threshold value based upon the threshold candidate value; and a mathematical expression model selection unit that selects the specific mathematical expression model based upon the threshold value.

Abstract translation: 位置估计装置包括：数学表达式模型处理单元，其通过使用基于以下的概率模型执行的滤波处理来计算移动体的位置，表示移动体的移动状态的状态量和状态量的误差 已经从表示该移动体的行为的多个数学表达式模型中的传感器和特定数学表达式模型获得了移动对象的姿态信息和定位信息; 阈值计算单元，其通过使用所述误差来计算在选择所述特定数学表达式模型时用作准则的阈值的阈值候选值; 阈值确定单元，其基于所述阈值候选值来确定所述阈值; 以及基于所述阈值选择所述特定数学表达式模型的数学表达式模型选择单元。