公开(公告)号：US20060029899A1

公开(公告)日：2006-02-09

申请号：US11245551

申请日：2005-10-07

申请人： Ahmet Keles

发明人： Ahmet Keles

IPC分类号： A61C3/00

CPC分类号： A61C19/04 ,  A61C7/06 ,  A61C19/045

摘要： The aim of this face bow and protraction headgear design is to correct the anterior open bite in dentally Class III open bite cases. Patients were selected and full coverage acrylic cap splint-type rapid maxillary expansion appliance was cemented and activated twice a day for 5 days. After sutural separation, newly developed face bow and protraction headgear was worn and 750 g of force was applied. Newly developed appliance consisted of a face bow and forehead pad. The face bow had intraoral and extraoral components and was custom made individually for each patient. The intraoral bow was inserted from the distal openings of the tubes which was soldered to the extraoral face bow. The extraoral face bow was extended backward till the front of the ear then turned upward and ended at the level of the hooks on the forehead pad. In this extraoral appliance design only the forehead was used as anchorage unit. On both sides of the pad, adjustable wire hooks were placed which allowed us to maintain the distance from the forehead pad hooks to the face bow hooks. Heavy elastics were attached in between the hooks of the face bow and the hooks on the forehead pad.

摘要翻译： 这种面部弓形和牵引头饰设计的目的是纠正牙齿III类开口咬合情况下的前开口咬合。 选择患者，全覆盖丙烯酸帽夹板式快速上颌扩张器具每天两次胶合并活化5天。 缝合分离后，新开发的面弓和前牵头头戴上750g的力。 新开发的器具由面弓和前额垫组成。 脸弓具有口内和口外部分，并且是为每个患者单独定制的。 将口内弓从被焊接到鼻外侧弓的管的远端开口插入。 额外的脸弓向后延伸，直到耳朵的前部向上转动，并在前额垫上的钩的水平处结束。 在这个额外的器具设计中，只有额头被用作锚定单元。 在垫的两侧，放置可调节的线钩，使我们能够保持从前额垫钩到面弓钩的距离。 重型弹性体连接在面弓的钩和前额垫之间的钩之间。

公开(公告)号：US06908305B2

公开(公告)日：2005-06-21

申请号：US10387034

申请日：2003-03-11

申请人： Vladimir Dinkelis ,  Yull Lozinski ,  Boaz Tsur

发明人： Vladimir Dinkelis ,  Yull Lozinski ,  Boaz Tsur

IPC分类号： A61C7/06 ,  A61C3/00

CPC分类号： A61C7/06

摘要： The invention provides an orthodontic facebow of the type having an inner bow consisting of two inner arms, each including an end portion, and an interconnected outer bow consisting of outer arms, characterized in that the free end portions of each inner arm is split and fitted with a ratchet type enlargement so as to allow it to be easily inserted into a tube connected to a band affixed to a tooth, while preventing disengagement therefrom without the enlargements being squeezed together.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种具有由两根内臂构成的内弓的正畸面，每个内臂均包括一端部，以及由外臂构成的互连的外弓，其特征在于，每个内臂的自由端分开配合 具有棘轮类型的放大，以便允许其容易地插入连接到固定到牙齿上的带的管中，同时防止其脱离，而不会将放大物挤压在一起。

公开(公告)号：US20030198912A1

公开(公告)日：2003-10-23

申请号：US10131710

申请日：2002-04-23

发明人： James Mah

IPC分类号： A61C003/00

CPC分类号： A61C7/08 ,  A61C7/06 ,  A61C7/282

摘要： This invention preferably describes a thin, removable polymeric appliance with tooth receiving cavities and two headgear receiving protrusions, each located on opposite sides of the appliance, intended to receive the ends of an inner bow of a headgear assembly in order to correct a patient's Class II or Class III mal-occlusion. Each headgear receiving protrusion has a channel to receive the headgear assembly. The protrusions are generally filled with a material intended to provide additional rigidity to the protrusions and withstand the forces generated by the headgear assembly. The appliance is removable and clear, and therefore offers aesthetic benefits in comparison to conventional orthodontic treatment.

摘要翻译： 本发明优选地描述了一种具有齿接收腔和两个头带接收突起的薄的可拆卸的聚合器具，每个位于器具的相对侧上，旨在接纳头罩组件的内弓的端部，以便校正患者的II级 或III类阻塞。 每个头套接收突起具有用于接收头带组件的通道。 突起通常填充有旨在为突起提供额外的刚性并且承受由头套组件产生的力的材料。 该器具是可拆卸和透明的，因此与常规正畸治疗相比，具有美观的优点。

公开(公告)号：US6099303A

公开(公告)日：2000-08-08

申请号：US240869

申请日：1999-02-01

申请人： Charles H. Gibbs ,  Stephen Keeling, deceased ,  Glenn S. Dean ,  Yossi Bar-Zion ,  Hoyt Howard Plumley, Jr.

发明人： Charles H. Gibbs ,  Stephen Keeling, deceased ,  Glenn S. Dean ,  Yossi Bar-Zion ,  Hoyt Howard Plumley, Jr.

IPC分类号： A61C7/06 ,  A61C3/00

CPC分类号： A61C7/06

摘要： A removable orthodontic appliance includes a first force applicator spring and a data storage device that stores data corresponding to the force being applied by the spring. A potentiometer serves as a force measurer to indicate the magnitude of the extra-oral corrective forces applied to the teeth of a patient. A bending switch is operable connected between the potentiometer and the data storage device. The bending switch indicates whether the appliance is on a patient by sensing whether it is bent.

摘要翻译： 可移除的矫正装置包括第一施力弹簧和存储与由弹簧施加的力对应的数据的数据存储装置。 电位计用作力测量器，用于指示施加到患者牙齿的口外矫正力的大小。 弯曲开关可操作地连接在电位器和数据存储装置之间。 弯曲开关通过感测是否弯曲来指示器具是否在患者身上。

公开(公告)号：US5980246A

公开(公告)日：1999-11-09

申请号：US43659

申请日：1998-03-24

申请人： Douglas S. Ramsay ,  Mani Soma ,  Chris Prall ,  George A. Barrett

发明人： Douglas S. Ramsay ,  Mani Soma ,  Chris Prall ,  George A. Barrett

IPC分类号： G04F10/00 ,  A61C7/00 ,  A61C7/06 ,  G04F7/00

CPC分类号： A61C7/06

摘要： This invention is an apparatus and method for monitoring and motivating user compliance for orthodontic headgear (24) of the type using a linear spring force module (22). The spring force module (22) includes first (38) and second opposite attachment members that are interconnected to provide spring tension when moved linearly apart. A position sensor (16)(18)(19) detects liner movement between the attachment members. A microprocessor (12) receives signals from the position sensor to determine wear duration, force magnitude, and whether such movement is sufficiently variable to be biological in origin or is attempted mimicry. Multiple determinations made by the processor are recorded over time to provide an evaluation of headgear wear compliance and to provide ongoing motivation for user compliance.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / US96 / 15533 Sec。 371日期：1998年3月24日 102（e）1998年3月24日PCT PCT 1996年9月27日PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 12299 日期1997年4月3日本发明是一种使用线性弹簧力模块（22）监测并激励正畸头（24）的使用者符合性的装置和方法。 弹簧力模块（22）包括第一（38）和第二相对的连接构件，其互连以在线性分开时提供弹簧张力。 位置传感器（16）（18）（19）检测附接构件之间的衬套移动。 微处理器（12）从位置传感器接收信号以确定磨损持续时间，力量级，以及这样的运动是否足够可变，以便在原始生物学或尝试模拟。 随着时间的推移，记录了处理器进行的多重确定，以提供对头饰磨损符合性的评估，并为用户遵守提供持续的动机。

公开(公告)号：US5651671A

公开(公告)日：1997-07-29

申请号：US439868

申请日：1995-05-12

申请人： William J. Seay ,  Alex Jacobsen

发明人： William J. Seay ,  Alex Jacobsen

IPC分类号： A61C7/06 ,  A61C7/22

CPC分类号： A61C7/22 ,  A61C7/06

摘要： A device for applying a force to an orthodontic apparatus in such a manner as to allow a patient or his orthodontist to adjust the force and for recording the force as a function of the time the apparatus is actually worn. In the device, two similar compression springs are arrayed in parallel with one end of each spring pushing against a movable saddle disposed distal from the patient's jaw. The opposite end of each spring abuts a stop which together with the springs and saddle is housed within a case. Belts which extend around the user's head and/or neck hold the case as well as the stop housed therein in fixed position during use. After the device is placed on the patient, the extension of each spring can be adjusted by repositioning the stop. The movable saddle, on the other hand, is fastened to one end of a strap connected to the orthodontic apparatus. Pulling the strap further compresses the two springs between the saddle and the stop. The force exerted by the springs on the strap is measured by tracking the movement of the saddle. When a force above a predetermined setpoint is applied, a solid state timing unit is activated. The device also contains a solid state memory for storing the patient's force/time history between office visits. Accessible through an IR window formed in the case, data stored in the memory can be retrieved for immediate review by a portable memory readout unit.

摘要翻译： 一种用于向正畸装置施加力的装置，以便允许患者或其正牙医师根据装置实际磨损的时间来调节力并记录力。 在该装置中，两个相似的压缩弹簧平行地排列，每个弹簧的一端推靠着远离病人颚骨的可移动鞍座。 每个弹簧的相对端与弹簧和鞍座一起容纳在壳体内的止挡件。 围绕使用者的头部和/或颈部延伸的腰带在使用期间将外壳以及容纳在其中的止动件固定在固定位置。 将装置放置在患者身上后，可以通过重新定位止动件来调节每个弹簧的延伸部分。 另一方面，可动鞍座固定在与正畸装置连接的皮带的一端。 拉动皮带进一步压缩鞍座和止动件之间的两个弹簧。 通过跟踪鞍座的运动来测量由弹簧施加在带上的力。 当施加高于预定设定点的力时，激活固态定时单元。 该装置还包含固态存储器，用于在办公室访问之间存储患者的力/时间历史。 通过在这种情况下形成的IR窗口可访问，可以检索存储在存储器中的数据，以便便携式存储器读出单元立即查看。

公开(公告)号：US5453005A

公开(公告)日：1995-09-26

申请号：US170874

申请日：1993-12-21

申请人： Amid Doumit

发明人： Amid Doumit

IPC分类号： A61C7/06 ,  A61C7/00

CPC分类号： A61C7/06

摘要： Safety device for an orthodontic apparatus including an inner arch having ends that engage rings fixed on the molars and an outer arch having ends that are hooked. to elastic bands fixed to an occipital system. The arch assembly is made up of two thin and integral metal tubes intersecting in front of the wearer's mouth. Inside the metal tubes, flexible metal wires of high strength slide. One connects the left elastic band to the right molar and the other connects the right elastic band to the left molar. The inner ends of the two wires remain latched to the teeth until the elastic bands are detached.

摘要翻译： 一种用于矫正装置的安全装置，包括具有接合固定在臼齿上的环的端部的内拱，以及具有被钩挂的端部的外拱。 到固定在枕骨系统上的弹性带。 拱形组件由在穿戴者嘴部前方相交的两个薄而整体的金属管组成。 金属管内部有高强度滑动的柔性金属丝。 一个将左弹性带连接到右臼齿，另一个将右弹性带连接到左臼齿。 两根线的内端保持锁定到齿上，直到弹性带脱离。

公开(公告)号：US5370532A

公开(公告)日：1994-12-06

申请号：US48917

申请日：1993-04-19

申请人： Loren S. Adell

发明人： Loren S. Adell

IPC分类号： A61C7/06 ,  A61C9/00 ,  A63B71/08 ,  A61C3/00

CPC分类号： A61C9/0026 ,  A63B71/085 ,  A61C7/06 ,  A63B2071/088 ,  A63B2208/12

摘要： A face bow wherein injection-molded plastic is used to form the joint between an outer bow and an inner arch. The outer bow also contains a plastic coating that provides a desired color other than that of bare metal which it covers. A clear-coat layer may also be applied over the colored layer. The plastic coating of the outer bow and the injection-molded plastic that forms the joint may have the same color.

摘要翻译： 使用注射成型塑料形成外弓和内拱之间的接头的脸弓。 外弓还包含塑料涂层，其提供除覆盖的裸金属以外的所需颜色。 透明涂层也可以施加在着色层上。 形成接头的外弓形件和注塑塑料的塑料涂层可以具有相同的颜色。

公开(公告)号：US5158451A

公开(公告)日：1992-10-27

申请号：US504644

申请日：1990-04-03

申请人： William S. Pourcho

发明人： William S. Pourcho

IPC分类号： A61C7/06

CPC分类号： A61C7/06

摘要： An orthodontic appliance for applying an anterior traction to a jaw of a patient is disclosed. The appliance includes a strap assembly which is secured against movement to the upper portion of the patient's head. A pair of side pieces are secured to and depend downwardly from opposite sides of the strap so that a lower end of each side piece is positioned adjacent a cheek of the patient. A U-shaped bar is secured to the lower portions of the side pieces so that the bar extends in front of the patient's mouth. Resilient members, such as rubber bands, that extend between the U-shaped bar and the patient's jaw to impose an anterior traction on the patient's jaw. The anterior force imposed on a patient's jaw is offset by an equal and opposite posterior force transmitted solely to the upper portion of the patient's head through the bar, side pieces and the strap assembly.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于将前牵引力施加到患者的颚上的矫正器具。 该器具包括带组件，该带组件抵抗运动到患者头部的上部。 一对侧片从带子的相对侧被固定并从其向下并且从其向下并且从每个侧片的下端定位成邻近患者的脸颊。 U形杆固定在侧片的下部，使得杆延伸到病人口的前面。 在U形条和患者颌之间延伸的弹性构件，例如橡皮筋，以在患者的下颚上施加前牵引力。 施加在患者颌上的前向力被通过杆，侧片和带组件完全传递到患者头部上部的相等且相反的后向力抵消。

公开(公告)号：US4797093A

公开(公告)日：1989-01-10

申请号：US109938

申请日：1987-10-19

申请人： Earl O. Bergersen

发明人： Earl O. Bergersen

IPC分类号： A61C7/20 ,  A61C7/00 ,  A61C7/06

CPC分类号： A61C7/06 ,  A61C7/00

摘要： A muscular expansion bumper appliance is optionally removable from a patient's mouth and includes a wire form member formed in a U-shape with the free ends which may be removably secured to buccal tubes. The wire form member supports at least one side pad which overlies one or both of the upper or lower posterior teeth to hold the user's cheeks away from those teeth to permit lateral posterior expansion. The side pads can be trimmed to custom fit the appliance to the user and the appliance comes in varying sizes.