Umbrella with a mechanism for locking and releasing a slider
    131.
    发明授权
    Umbrella with a mechanism for locking and releasing a slider 失效
    伞具有用于锁定和释放滑块的机构

    公开(公告)号:US4682616A

    公开(公告)日:1987-07-28

    申请号:US903144

    申请日:1986-09-03

    申请人: Tilmann Schultes

    发明人: Tilmann Schultes

    CPC分类号: A45B25/16 A45B19/04

    摘要: An umbrella has a mechanism for latching and releasing a slider (8) which tuates the umbrella canopy framework as it slides to and fro along a stick (12). The slider is fixed in the closed position by means of a latching bolt (18) which is mounted in a handle (1) and has a latching nose engaging in a notch (8b) in a guide sleeve (8c) of the slider. The slider is released by pressing a button (15) which causes the bolt (18) to slide transversely to the axis (X) of the stick against the action of a spring (17).

    摘要翻译: 伞具有用于锁定和释放滑块(8)的机构,当滑杆(8)沿着杆(12)滑动时,伞形伞架能够致动伞篷框架。 滑块通过安装在手柄(1)中的闩锁螺栓(18)固定在关闭位置,并且具有与滑块的引导套筒(8c)中的凹口(8b)接合的闩锁鼻部。 通过按压使得螺栓(18)克服弹簧(17)的作用横向于杆的轴线(X)滑动的按钮(15)来释放滑块。

    Self-closing umbrella frame
    132.
    发明授权
    Self-closing umbrella frame 失效
    自闭式UMBRELLA框架

    公开(公告)号:US3828805A

    公开(公告)日:1974-08-13

    申请号:US36275873

    申请日:1973-05-22

    发明人: THUR K

    IPC分类号: A45B25/00 A45B25/16

    CPC分类号: A45B25/006

    摘要: A self-closing automatic umbrella of the type which can be opened from a closed position to an umbrella erect position by applying pressure to the end of the stick to telescope the umbrella stick, such as pressing the stick against the ground and which can be closed by releasing a suitable release. An independent locking device is provided for locking the stick in a stick extended position so that the umbrella, when closed, can be used as a walking stick and whereby the independent locking device can be released to allow the umbrella stick to be telescoped for opening the umbrella.

    Disposable umbrella
    133.
    发明授权
    Disposable umbrella 失效
    不可或缺的UMBRELLA

    公开(公告)号:US3765433A

    公开(公告)日:1973-10-16

    申请号:US3765433D

    申请日:1971-12-27

    发明人: FUTAMURA M OOKUMA A

    CPC分类号: A45B25/02 A45B13/00 A45B25/16

    摘要: A disposable umbrella comprising a hollow shaft, a sliding member slidably fitted around said shaft, means radially extending from the upper portion of said sliding member and adapted to attach the main ribs of said umbrella to said sliding member, means for keeping said sliding member in its lowered position on said shaft and thereby maintaining said umbrella in its unfurled position while said umbrella is in use, means for restricting the upward movement of said main ribs from their substantially horizontal position while said umbrella is in use, and means for fixing the central part of a water-proof covering for said umbrella to the uppermost portion of said shaft.

    摘要翻译: 一种一次性伞,其包括中空轴,滑动构件可滑动地装配在所述轴上,所述滑动构件从所述滑动构件的上部径向延伸并适于将所述伞的主肋连接到所述滑动构件,用于将所述滑动构件保持在 其在所述轴上的下降位置,从而在所述伞使用时将所述伞保持在其未展开位置,用于在使用所述伞时限制所述主肋从其基本上水平的位置向上运动的装置,以及用于固定所述中心 用于所述伞的防水罩的一部分到所述轴的最上部。

    Automatic openable umbrella
    134.
    发明授权
    Automatic openable umbrella 失效
    自动OPUNABLE UMBRELLA

    公开(公告)号:US3746025A

    公开(公告)日:1973-07-17

    申请号:US3746025D

    申请日:1971-12-28

    申请人: IDEAL KK

    发明人: MURATA K

    IPC分类号: A45B25/16

    CPC分类号: A45B25/16

    摘要: The frame of a self-opening umbrella has a hollow shaft, a handle on one end of the shaft and a first ring fixed on the other end. A second ring slides along the shaft toward and away from the first ring and is biased away from the first ring by a helical compression spring in the shaft. A third ring slides on the shaft between the second ring and the handle. A first set of long ribs, normally carrying the cloth canopy of the umbrella, is pivoted to the first ring, and shorter second and third ribs are respectively pivoted to the second and third rings and connected to a common hinge on an associated first rib. The spring tends to open the umbrella, and the umbrella may be closed manually by pulling the third ring toward the handle and locking it in its umbrella closing position.

    摘要翻译: 自开伞的框架具有空心轴,在轴的一端上的手柄和固定在另一端的第一环。 第二环沿着轴向第一环滑动并远离第一环,并且通过轴中的螺旋压缩弹簧被偏压离开第一环。 第三个环在第二个环和手柄之间的轴上滑动。 通常携带伞的布冠的第一组长肋骨枢转到第一环,并且较短的第二和第三肋分别枢转到第二和第三环并连接到相关联的第一肋上的公共铰链。 弹簧倾向于打开伞,并且可以通过将第三环拉向手柄并将其锁定在其关闭位置中而手动关闭伞。

    Self-opening umbrellas
    135.
    发明授权
    Self-opening umbrellas 失效
    自开UMBRELLAS

    公开(公告)号:US3732881A

    公开(公告)日:1973-05-15

    申请号:US3732881D

    申请日:1970-02-16

    发明人: HIRAI M

    IPC分类号: A45B25/06 A45B25/16

    CPC分类号: A45B25/16

    摘要: A self-opening umbrella utilizing tension springs for selfopening operation is disclosed and comprises a rod or stick with a crown secured on the top thereof, a plurality of roof ribs having their respective base ends thereof pivotably mounted to the periphery of the crown, a slider member roof rib, each slider member being slidable along its associated roof rib, a lower sliding sleeve slidably mounted around the rod or stick and including connection means for connecting the end of an associated tension spring, an upper sliding sleeve slidably mounted around the rod or stick and above the lower sliding sleeve, a brace member associated with each roof rib and pivotably connected at one end thereof to the slider member and having its otherwise free end pivotably connected to the upper sliding sleeve, and an axial compression spring disposed between the upper sliding sleeve and the connection means of the lower sliding member, the tension spring being connected at its otherwise free end to an associated brace and at a point near the associated slider member, whereby maintaining the umbrella in an open condition is attained utilizing little force and, hence, the force necessary for closing the umbrella is reduced.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种利用拉伸弹簧进行自开操作的自开式伞,其中包括具有固定在其顶部上的冠部的杆或杆,多个顶肋,其各自的基端可枢转地安装在冠部的周边上, 滑动构件屋顶肋,每个滑动构件可沿其相关联的车顶肋滑动;下滑动套筒,可滑动地安装在所述杆或杆周围,并且包括用于连接相关联的拉伸弹簧的端部的连接装置, 杆或杆和下滑动套管上方的支撑构件,与每个屋顶肋相关联并且在其一端可枢转地连接到滑动构件并具有可枢转地连接到上滑动套筒的其它自由端的支撑构件,以及设置在 上部滑动套筒和下部滑动构件的连接装置,拉伸弹簧在其另外的自由端连接 到相关联的支架并且在相关联的滑动构件附近的点处,由此利用很小的力来实现将伞保持在打开状态,因此减小了关闭伞所需的力。

    Automatically openable and closable umbrella
    136.
    发明授权
    Automatically openable and closable umbrella 失效
    自动开启和关闭UMBRELLA

    公开(公告)号:US3672382A

    公开(公告)日:1972-06-27

    申请号:US3672382D

    申请日:1971-03-03

    申请人: IDEAL KK

    发明人: SATO YOSHIO

    IPC分类号: A45B25/16 A45B25/14

    CPC分类号: A45B25/143

    摘要: An improvement of an automatically openable and closable umbrella of the type comprising a shaft composed of relatively telescoping shaft members, rings mounted on said shaft and carrying inner ends of ribs, supporting spokes and tension springs for automatically closing the umbrella, a compression spring mounted within said shaft and adapted to extend the telescoping shaft members thereby to change the relative positions of said rings and automatically open the umbrella, and latches for controlling the operation of the tension and compression springs, wherein the improvement resides in the provision of a steppedly extensible rod assembly mounted within said shaft and adapted to steppedly allow the expansion of said compression spring in order to avoid abrupt one-stroke expansion of the spring which will cause an excessive shock to the structural elements of the umbrella.