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公开(公告)号:US1809324A
公开(公告)日:1931-06-09
申请号:US21635227
申请日:1927-08-30
发明人: AUSTIN JOHN F , MCINTOSH DONALD H
IPC分类号: C21B7/24
CPC分类号: C21B7/24
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公开(公告)号:US20240132982A1
公开(公告)日:2024-04-25
申请号:US18274853
申请日:2022-01-13
IPC分类号: C21B7/24
CPC分类号: C21B7/24
摘要: A residual molten material amount detection method and detection apparatus that can detect a residual amount of molten material in a vertical furnace and a method for operating a vertical furnace by using the detection method. The residual molten material amount detection method detects a residual amount of molten material remaining in a bottom portion of a vertical furnace after end of discharge of the molten material. The method includes detecting the residual amount of the molten material by using a difference between a production speed of the molten material and a discharge speed of the molten material that is calculated by using a discharge acceleration, a discharge period, and an initial discharge speed of the discharge of the molten material through a taphole.
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公开(公告)号:US20230151447A1
公开(公告)日:2023-05-18
申请号:US17913634
申请日:2021-03-16
CPC分类号: C21B5/006 , C21B7/24 , G05B13/02 , G05B19/418 , G05B23/0294 , G06Q50/04 , C21B2300/04
摘要: An optimal calculation method of an energy operating condition in an iron mill includes calculating, using a total energy operation cost of the iron mill within a predetermined period of time from a current time as an evaluation function, an operation condition of an energy facility in the iron mill as a decision variable such that a value of the evaluation function decreases, at each predetermined time within the predetermined period of time, based on actual values and estimated values of a generation amount and a used amount of energy utility for each of factories comprised in the iron mill. The method includes a step of calculating the decision variable by imposing an equality constraint such that the decision variable related to a power generation facility included in the energy facility is constant within a predetermined aggregation time.
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公开(公告)号:US20220298591A1
公开(公告)日:2022-09-22
申请号:US17836995
申请日:2022-06-09
申请人: EXCELLO CO., LTD.
发明人: Seung Jae PARK
摘要: An air blast system for melting furnaces includes: a supply unit supplying hot air into a melting furnace; a bustle pipe connected to the supply unit; a tuyere stock connecting the bustle pipe to the melting furnace to supply hot air from the bustle pipe to the melting furnace in a distributed manner; and a temperature management module determining whether the tuyere stock is damaged by comparing a temperature of the tuyere stock with a preset reference temperature.
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155.
公开(公告)号:US20210365784A1
公开(公告)日:2021-11-25
申请号:US17324410
申请日:2021-05-19
申请人: Zhejiang University
发明人: Xiaoke HUANG , Chunjie YANG
摘要: The present disclosure discloses a method for deriving fault diagnosis rules of a blast furnace based on a deep neural network, which relates to the field of industrial process monitoring, modeling and simulation. Firstly, a deep neural network is used to model historical fault data of the blast furnace. Then, for each kind of fault, the process starts from the output layer of the network, wherein sub-models of nodes in the adjacent layers in the deep neural network are established by using the decision tree in sequence, and the if-then rule is derived. Finally, the if-then rules are merged layer by layer, so as to finally obtain fault diagnosis rules of the blast furnace with blast furnace process variables being the rule antecedents and with fault categories being the rule consequents.
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公开(公告)号:US20210254188A1
公开(公告)日:2021-08-19
申请号:US16973650
申请日:2020-03-23
申请人: WADECO CO., LTD.
发明人: Hayae KAYANO
摘要: Provided is a surface profile detection apparatus of a burden in a blast furnace having a simple apparatus configuration and capable of detecting a deposited state of the burden while a shooter is turning and enabling an operation close to a theoretical deposition profile. The surface profile detection apparatus of a burden in a blast furnace includes a rotating plate mounted immediately above an opening part of the blast furnace and configured to rotate about an opening center of the opening part as a central axis, a rotating means for rotating the rotating plate, and a transmission and reception means for transmitting a detection wave such as a microwave or a millimeter wave in a linear shape along a diametrical direction of the rotating plate and receiving the detection wave. The surface profile detection apparatus performs transmission and reception in a direction orthogonal to a rotating direction of the rotating plate while rotating the rotating plate in synchronization with turning of the shooter so that transmission of the detection wave is not interrupted.
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公开(公告)号:US10755200B2
公开(公告)日:2020-08-25
申请号:US15712255
申请日:2017-09-22
发明人: Young Min Lee , Kyong Min Yeo
摘要: Controlling circumferential variability in a blast furnace may include generating a predictive model that sets up a relationship between a standard deviation of a selected state variable, state variables and one or more control variables in blast furnace operation for predicting the standard deviation. A number of circumferential sections of the blast furnace is defined, and the predictive model associated with the selected state variable for each of the circumferential sections is trained based on process data of the blast furnace. A plurality trained predictive models is generated associated with different circumferential sections and different selected state variables. One or more future control variable set points that minimize a sum of the plurality of predictive models, is determined. One or more future control variable set points is transmitted to a control system to control the blast furnace operation.
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公开(公告)号:US10018419B2
公开(公告)日:2018-07-10
申请号:US14889018
申请日:2014-05-02
申请人: TaTa Steel Ltd.
CPC分类号: F27D3/18 , C21B7/163 , C21B7/24 , C21C5/4606 , C21C5/4673 , C21C2005/4626 , F27D3/0033 , F27D3/16 , F27D2003/164 , F27D2003/168 , F27D2003/169 , F27D2021/0007
摘要: A solids injection lance includes (a) a tube that defines a passageway for solid feed material to be injected through the tube and has an inlet for solid material at a rear end and an outlet for discharging solid material at a forward end of the tube and (b) a puncture detection system for detecting a puncture in the solids injection tube.
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159.
公开(公告)号:US09982946B2
公开(公告)日:2018-05-29
申请号:US15549822
申请日:2016-02-09
申请人: Paul Wurth S.A.
发明人: Paul Tockert , Benoît Jung
CPC分类号: F27D21/02 , C21B7/163 , C21B7/24 , C21C5/4673 , F27D2021/026 , G01N21/954
摘要: The invention relates to an optical monitoring system (26) for monitoring operating conditions in a tuyere zone of a blast furnace. This system comprises a light deflecting device (40) with a peep sight (28) arranged in a first face (46) of the light deflecting device (40) and an optical sensor (30) arranged in a second face (48) of the light deflecting device (40). A light deflector (41) is arranged within the light deflecting device (40) for directing incident light from the tuyere zone towards the peep sight (28) and towards the optical sensor (30). The light deflecting device (40) comprises a housing (56) with a spherical body (60) rotatably arranged therein. The spherical body (60) comprises three passages: a first passage (62) which is, when the light deflecting device (40) is connected to the rear portion of the blowpipe (18), facing the tuyere for allowing incident light from the tuyere zone to enter the spherical body (60); a second passage (70) facing the peep sight (28); a third passage (72) facing the optical sensor (30). The first, second and third passages (62, 68, 72) are configured so as to meet each other within the spherical body (60). The light deflector (41) is arranged within the spherical body (60) at the intersection of the first, second and third passages (62, 68, 72). Furthermore, the light deflecting device (40) comprises an opening (76) in a third face (50) of the housing (56) for accessing the spherical body (60) for allowing rotation of the spherical body (60) within the housing (56). The spherical body (60) comprises a socket (78) facing the opening (76) in the third face (50). The opening (76) is a guiding slot (86) whose width is substantially the same as a diameter of the socket (78).
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公开(公告)号:US09816151B2
公开(公告)日:2017-11-14
申请号:US14439622
申请日:2013-12-04
摘要: Provided is a blast-furnace operating method including: a first step of adjusting a charging rate of coke while monitoring a furnace-top temperature Ttop; a second step of adjusting an injection rate of pulverized coal while monitoring an in-furnace superficial gas velocity u and the furnace-top temperature Ttop; a third step of adjusting an oxygen-enrichment ratio of oxygen-enriched air while monitoring a tuyere combustion temperature Tf and the furnace-top temperature Ttop; and a fourth step of determining whether an injection rate of the oxygen-enriched air needs to be adjusted, based on a value of the in-furnace superficial gas velocity u.
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