公开(公告)号：US07338010B2

公开(公告)日：2008-03-04

申请号：US10951041

申请日：2004-09-23

Applicant: David A. Corder ,  Jeffrey H. Koessler ,  George R. Webb

Inventor： David A. Corder ,  Jeffrey H. Koessler ,  George R. Webb

IPC: B64C3/56

CPC classification number: B64C3/56 ,  B64C39/024 ,  B64C2201/021 ,  B64C2201/042 ,  B64C2201/082 ,  B64C2201/102 ,  B64C2201/123 ,  B64C2201/127 ,  B64C2201/141 ,  B64C2201/145 ,  B64C2201/165 ,  B64C2201/201

Abstract: An air-launched aircraft includes deployable wings, elevons, and vertical fins that deploy from a fuselage during flight. The aircraft may include a control system for operating the elevons, a communication system, and batteries for powering the systems. In addition, the aircraft may include a payload module that mates with an interface in the fuselage. The payload module may include any of a variety of payloads, including cameras, sensors, and/or radar emitters. The aircraft may be powered or unpowered, and may be very small, for example, less than on the order of 10 kg (22 pounds). The aircraft may be employed at a low cost for any of a wide variety of functions, such as surveillance, or as a decoy. The deployable surfaces of the aircraft may be configured to deploy in a pre-determined order, allowing the aircraft automatically to enter controlled flight after being launched in a tumbling mode.

Abstract translation: 一架空中飞机包括在飞行期间从机身部署的可部署的机翼，电梯和垂直翼片。 飞机可以包括用于操作电梯的控制系统，通信系统和用于为系统供电的电池。 此外，飞机可以包括与机身中的接口相配合的有效载荷模块。 有效载荷模块可以包括各种有效载荷中的任何一种，包括相机，传感器和/或雷达发射器。 该飞机可能是动力或无动力的，并且可能非常小，例如小于10kg（22磅）的量级。 飞机可以以低成本从事各种功能，例如监视或作为诱饵。 飞机的可展开的表面可以被配置成以预定的顺序部署，允许飞机在以翻滚模式发射之后自动进入受控飞行。

公开(公告)号：US07210654B1

公开(公告)日：2007-05-01

申请号：US10625399

申请日：2003-07-23

Applicant: Beverly Cox ,  Hampton Dews ,  Nicholas Nyroth

Inventor： Beverly Cox ,  Hampton Dews ,  Nicholas Nyroth

IPC: B64F1/06

CPC classification number: B64C39/024 ,  B64C2201/021 ,  B64C2201/042 ,  B64C2201/046 ,  B64C2201/084 ,  B64C2201/102 ,  B64C2201/123 ,  B64C2201/127 ,  B64C2201/146 ,  B64C2201/165 ,  B64C2201/201 ,  B64F1/06 ,  F42B12/365 ,  Y02T50/82

Abstract: An unmanned airborne reconnaissance system, the unmanned airborne reconnaissance system including a lightweight, portable, powered aircraft and a foldable launch rail, the aircraft, in a broken down condition and the launch rail in a broken down condition fitable inside a box, the box capable of being carried by one man. The launch system includes an elongated launch rail with the carriage assembly, and a propulsion means for accelerating the carriage assembly from one end of the launch rail to the other. The carriage assembly releasably engages the aircraft so as to propel the aircraft from one end of the launch rail to the other. The propulsion may be by a cartridge that explodes and releases a gas through a cylinder, or by elastic cords. The aircraft is guided through the air either by a programmed onboard computer which controls the control surfaces of the aircraft and/or by remote control. The aircraft typically contains a camera for recording and transmitting images received from the ground below.

Abstract translation: 一种无人机载侦察系统，无人机载侦察系统，包括轻型便携式动力飞机和折叠式发射轨道，该飞机处于分解状态，发射导轨处于可折叠状态的箱体内，该箱体能够 由一个男人携带。 发射系统包括具有滑架组件的细长的发射轨道和用于将滑架组件从发射轨道的一端加速到另一端的推进装置。 滑架组件可释放地接合飞行器，以便将飞机从发射轨的一端推动到另一端。 推进可以是通过气缸爆炸和释放气体的弹药筒或弹性帘线。 飞机通过编程的机载计算机被引导通过空中，控制飞机的控制面和/或通过遥控。 飞机通常包含用于记录和发射从下面接地的图像的照相机。

公开(公告)号：US07198225B2

公开(公告)日：2007-04-03

申请号：US10310415

申请日：2002-12-05

Applicant: Derek L. Lisoski ,  Greg T. Kendall

Inventor： Derek L. Lisoski ,  Greg T. Kendall

IPC: B64D27/00

CPC classification number: B64C3/42 ,  B64C3/52 ,  B64C15/02 ,  B64C39/024 ,  B64C39/10 ,  B64C2201/028 ,  B64C2201/042 ,  B64C2201/102 ,  B64C2201/122 ,  B64C2201/126 ,  B64C2201/127 ,  B64C2201/146 ,  B64C2201/165 ,  B64D27/24 ,  B64D31/06 ,  B64D2211/00 ,  G05D1/0022 ,  G05D1/0077 ,  H04B7/18504 ,  Y02T50/12 ,  Y02T50/14 ,  Y02T50/44 ,  Y02T50/55 ,  Y02T50/62

Abstract: A solar rechargeable, long-duration, span-loaded flying wing, having no fuselage or rudder. Having a two-hundred foot wingspan that mounts photovoltaic cells on most all of the wing's top surface, the aircraft uses only differential thrust of its eight propellers to turn, pitch and yaw. The wing is configured to deform under flight loads to position the propellers such that the control can be achieved. Each of five segments of the wing has one or more motors and photovoltaic arrays, and produces its own lift independent of the other segments, to avoid loading them. Five two-sided photovoltaic arrays, in all, are mounted on the wing, and receive photovoltaic energy both incident on top of the wing, and which is incident also from below, through a bottom, transparent surface.

Abstract translation: 太阳能可再充电，长时间，跨度的飞翼，没有机身或方向舵。 拥有两百英尺的翼展，将光伏电池安装在大部分机翼的顶部表面上，飞机只使用其八个螺旋桨的差速推力来转弯，俯仰和偏航。 机翼构造成在飞行载荷下变形以定位螺旋桨，使得可以实现控制。 翼的五个部分中的每一个具有一个或多个电动机和光伏阵列，并且独立于其它部分产生其自身的升降机，以避免加载它们。 五个双面光伏阵列总体上安装在机翼上，并且接收能量入射到机翼的顶部并且从下方入射的光能通过底部的透明表面。

公开(公告)号：US07175135B2

公开(公告)日：2007-02-13

申请号：US10759545

申请日：2004-01-16

Applicant: Brian D. Dennis ,  Brian T. McGeer ,  Cory Roeseler

Inventor： Brian D. Dennis ,  Brian T. McGeer ,  Cory Roeseler

IPC: B64F1/02

CPC classification number: B64C39/024 ,  B64C25/68 ,  B64C2201/042 ,  B64C2201/044 ,  B64C2201/048 ,  B64C2201/084 ,  B64C2201/102 ,  B64C2201/146 ,  B64C2201/165 ,  B64C2201/182 ,  B64C2201/205 ,  B64F1/02 ,  B64F1/04 ,  B64F1/06

Abstract: Methods and apparatuses for capturing and constraining motion of unmanned aircraft and other flight devices or projectiles. In one embodiment, the aircraft can be captured at an extendable boom. The boom can be extended to deploy a recovery line to retrieve the aircraft in flight. A trigger mechanism coupled to the recovery line can actuate a hoist device to reduce slack in the recovery line. A tension device coupled to the recovery line can absorb forces associated with the impact of the aircraft on the recovery line.

Abstract translation: 用于捕获和限制无人驾驶飞机和其他飞行装置或射弹的运动的方法和装置。 在一个实施例中，飞机可以在可延伸的吊杆上被捕获。 可以扩展繁荣部署恢复线以在飞行中检索飞机。 联接到回收管线的触发机构可以启动提升装置以减少回收管线中的松弛。 耦合到回收管线的张紧装置可以吸收与飞机在回收管线上的冲击相关联的力。

公开(公告)号：US20060255205A1

公开(公告)日：2006-11-16

申请号：US11314316

申请日：2005-12-22

Applicant: Peter Gleich ,  Franz Maier

Inventor： Peter Gleich ,  Franz Maier

IPC: B64C3/56

CPC classification number: B64C39/024 ,  B64C2201/021 ,  B64C2201/042 ,  B64C2201/102 ,  B64C2201/121 ,  B64C2201/127 ,  B64C2201/146 ,  B64C2201/165 ,  B64C2201/201 ,  F42B15/105

Abstract: A small aircraft has a fuselage (airframe), control apparatus, and a drive. A propeller electric drive, a power supply, a TV camera, data transmission and steering electronics, and a warhead and/or a weapon system are integrated in the fuselage. Collapsible and/or foldable wings, control surfaces, and propellers are positioned on the fuselage. The small aircraft according to the invention may be equipped with different weapon systems for combating different targets or for different missions.

Abstract translation: 一架小型飞机有机身（机体），控制装置和驱动器。 在机身中集成有螺旋桨电动驱动器，电源，电视摄像机，数据传输和转向电子装置以及弹头和/或武器系统。 可折叠和/或可折叠的机翼，控制表面和螺旋桨位于机身上。 根据本发明的小型飞机可配备有用于对抗不同目标或不同任务的不同武器系统。

公开(公告)号：US20060102783A1

公开(公告)日：2006-05-18

申请号：US10758956

申请日：2004-01-16

Applicant: Brian Dennis ,  Clifford Jackson ,  Brian McGeer ,  Andreas von Flotow

Inventor： Brian Dennis ,  Clifford Jackson ,  Brian McGeer ,  Andreas von Flotow

IPC: B64F1/02

CPC classification number: B64C39/024 ,  B64C2201/021 ,  B64C2201/042 ,  B64C2201/044 ,  B64C2201/048 ,  B64C2201/084 ,  B64C2201/102 ,  B64C2201/146 ,  B64C2201/165 ,  B64C2201/182 ,  B64C2201/201 ,  B64C2201/205 ,  B64F1/06 ,  B64F1/222

Abstract: Methods and apparatuses for capturing and recovering unmanned aircraft and other flight devices or projectiles are described. In one embodiment, the aircraft can be captured at an extendable boom. The boom can be extended to deploy a recovery line to retrieve the aircraft in flight. The boom can be retracted when not in use to reduce the volume it occupies. A tension device coupled to the recovery line can absorb forces associated with the impact of the aircraft and the recovery line.

Abstract translation: 描述了用于捕获和恢复无人驾驶飞机和其他飞行装置或射弹的方法和装置。 在一个实施例中，飞机可以在可延伸的吊杆上被捕获。 可以扩展繁荣部署恢复线以在飞行中检索飞机。 当不使用吊杆时，可以收起吊杆，以减少其占用的体积。 耦合到回收管线的张紧装置可以吸收与飞行器和回收管线的冲击相关联的力。

公开(公告)号：US20060091258A1

公开(公告)日：2006-05-04

申请号：US10976153

申请日：2004-10-29

Applicant: Tien Chiu ,  Jay Willmott

Inventor： Tien Chiu ,  Jay Willmott

IPC: B64C27/22

CPC classification number: B64C1/00 ,  A45C5/00 ,  A45C13/02 ,  B64C1/30 ,  B64C39/024 ,  B64C2201/021 ,  B64C2201/042 ,  B64C2201/084 ,  B64C2201/102 ,  B64C2201/126 ,  B64C2201/127 ,  B64C2201/141 ,  B64C2201/165 ,  B64C2201/187 ,  B64C2201/201 ,  B64C2201/203

Abstract: A modular unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) having a fuselage, a nose cone, a left wing piece, a right wing piece, and a tail section. The tail section and nose cone each join to the fuselage through mating bulkhead structures that provide quick connection capability while being readily separated so as to enable the UAV to break apart at these connection points and thereby absorb or dissipate impact upon landing. The UAV is capable of rapid assembly in the field for two-man launch and data retrieval, as well as quick disassembly into these five component parts for transport and storage in a highly compact transport case that can be carried as a backpack.

Abstract translation: 具有机身，鼻锥，左翼片，右翼片和尾部的模块化无人驾驶飞行器（UAV）。 尾部和鼻锥每个通过配合的隔板结构连接到机身，提供快速的连接能力，同时易于分离，以便使UAV在这些连接点处分裂，从而吸收或消散着陆时的冲击。 无人机能够在现场快速组装两人发射和数据检索，以及快速拆卸到这五个部件中，用于运输和存储，可以作为背包携带的高度紧凑的运输箱。

公开(公告)号：US20060038067A1

公开(公告)日：2006-02-23

申请号：US10759742

申请日：2004-01-16

Applicant: Brian Dennis

Inventor： Brian Dennis

IPC: B64F1/04

CPC classification number: B64F1/06 ,  B64C39/024 ,  B64C2201/021 ,  B64C2201/042 ,  B64C2201/044 ,  B64C2201/048 ,  B64C2201/084 ,  B64C2201/102 ,  B64C2201/146 ,  B64C2201/165 ,  B64C2201/182 ,  B64C2201/201 ,  B64C2201/205 ,  B64F1/04

Abstract: Methods and apparatuses for launching and capturing unmanned aircraft and other flight devices or projectiles are described. In one embodiment, the aircraft can be launched from an apparatus that includes an extendable boom. The boom can be extended to deploy a recovery line to retrieve the aircraft in flight. The aircraft can then be retrieved from the recovery line. The boom can be retracted when not in use to reduce the volume it occupies.

Abstract translation: 描述了用于发射和捕获无人机和其他飞行装置或射弹的方法和装置。 在一个实施例中，飞行器可以从包括可扩展起重臂的装置发射。 可以扩展繁荣部署恢复线以在飞行中检索飞机。 然后可以从回收线检索飞机。 当不使用吊杆时，可以收起吊杆，以减少其占用的体积。

公开(公告)号：US06817573B2

公开(公告)日：2004-11-16

申请号：US10186665

申请日：2002-07-02

Applicant: Richard George Harrison ,  Terry Prendergast ,  Geoffrey Salkeld ,  Darren Holdcroft

Inventor： Richard George Harrison ,  Terry Prendergast ,  Geoffrey Salkeld ,  Darren Holdcroft

IPC: B64C1324

CPC classification number: B64C39/024 ,  B64C29/0075 ,  B64C2201/086 ,  B64C2201/088 ,  B64C2201/102 ,  B64C2201/104 ,  B64C2201/121 ,  B64C2201/127 ,  B64C2201/128 ,  B64C2201/165 ,  B64C2201/187

Abstract: An aircraft 1 comprising interchangeable wings 5 detachedly connected to a fuselage 3, each wing 5 containing the fuel and flight systems 13,15 for engines 7 mounted to the wings 5, so that the fuselage 3 need contain no flight systems, simply a “bus” 23 for communication and the transfer of data between the wings.

Abstract translation: 飞机1包括分离地连接到机身3的可互换翼5，每个翼5包含燃料和飞行系统13,15，用于安装到翼5上的发动机7，使得机身3不需要包含飞行系统，简单地是“总线 “23”用于沟通和传递数据之间的翅膀。

公开(公告)号：US20030001045A1

公开(公告)日：2003-01-02

申请号：US09895332

申请日：2001-07-02

Applicant: ELSE Ltd.

Inventor： Aharon Yifrach

IPC: B64C003/00

CPC classification number: B64C39/024 ,  B64C3/56 ,  B64C39/10 ,  B64C2201/028 ,  B64C2201/042 ,  B64C2201/044 ,  B64C2201/048 ,  B64C2201/102 ,  B64C2201/123 ,  B64C2201/127 ,  B64C2201/141 ,  B64C2201/146 ,  B64C2201/167 ,  B64C2201/201 ,  B64D5/00 ,  Y10S244/90 ,  Y10S244/901

Abstract: An unmanned flying vehicle comprises an autonomous flying wing having at least two wing portions arranged substantially symmetrically about a center portion. Each wing portion is pivotally attached to each adjoining portion such that the wing portions are foldable for storage and openable for deployment. A preferred form is the so-called seagull wing having four wing portions. The vehicles may be programmable from a mother aircraft whilst being borne to a deployment zone using a data link which may be wireless.