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公开(公告)号:US07252690B2
公开(公告)日:2007-08-07
申请号:US10148815
申请日:2000-12-14
Applicant: Robert Howie Barbour , David John Rickeard , Alan Mark Schilowitz
Inventor: Robert Howie Barbour , David John Rickeard , Alan Mark Schilowitz
IPC: C10L1/22
CPC classification number: C10L10/08 , C10L1/1837 , C10L1/1855 , C10L1/189 , C10L1/223 , C10L1/232
Abstract: This invention is a fuel composition having a sulphur content of ≦50 ppm by weight and comprising ≧50 ppm by weight of at least one fused polycyclic aromatic compound which has at least one hetero-atom selected from O and N either (a) as a heterocyclic group, or, (b) as an exocyclic group in which the hetero-atom is attached either directly or through one other carbon atom to a ring carbon atom wherein the fused polycyclic aromatic compound is substituted on at least one of its ring carbon atoms by a C1-C4 alkyl group. These compounds are capable of improving the antiwear and lubricity properties of a low sulphur fuels, especially diesel fuels, when compared with the performance of the same fuel in the absence of such compounds.
Abstract translation: 本发明是具有<= 50重量ppm的硫含量并且包含≥50重量ppm的至少一种稠合多环芳族化合物的燃料组合物,其具有至少一个选自O和N的杂原子,(a) 作为杂环基,或(b)作为其中杂原子直接或通过一个其它碳原子与环碳原子连接的环外基团,其中稠合多环芳族化合物在其至少一个环上被取代 C 1 -C 4烷基的碳原子。 与不存在这种化合物的相同燃料的性能相比,这些化合物能够改善低硫燃料,特别是柴油燃料的抗磨损和润滑性能。
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公开(公告)号:US07144436B2
公开(公告)日:2006-12-05
申请号:US10203734
申请日:2001-03-08
Applicant: Robert Howie Barbour , Stuart Pace , Alan Mark Schilowitz
Inventor: Robert Howie Barbour , Stuart Pace , Alan Mark Schilowitz
Abstract: A fuel composition comprising gasoline having a sulphur content of less than 10 ppm by weight and an aromatic content of less than 25% by volume, characterized in that said composition comprises at least 5% by volume of olefins and is substantially free of any ethers. The fuel composition so formed has reduced emissions and improved fuel economy. The emissions from such compositions can be further reduced by incorporating therein a small amount of ethanol.
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