公开(公告)号：US5167845A

公开(公告)日：1992-12-01

申请号：US631531

申请日：1990-12-21

Applicant: Thomas F. DeRosa ,  Rodney L. Sung ,  Benjamin J. Kaufman ,  Rosemary J. Jennejahn

Inventor： Thomas F. DeRosa ,  Rodney L. Sung ,  Benjamin J. Kaufman ,  Rosemary J. Jennejahn

IPC: C08F8/00 ,  C08F8/34 ,  C10M145/16 ,  C10M149/06 ,  C10M149/10 ,  C10M151/02

CPC classification number: C10M151/02 ,  C08F8/00 ,  C08F8/30 ,  C08F8/34 ,  C08F8/48 ,  C10M145/16 ,  C10M149/06 ,  C10M149/10 ,  C08F2800/10 ,  C10M2205/00 ,  C10M2205/02 ,  C10M2205/022 ,  C10M2209/086 ,  C10M2217/024 ,  C10M2217/028 ,  C10M2217/06 ,  C10M2221/02 ,  C10M2221/041 ,  C10N2240/02 ,  C10N2240/04 ,  C10N2240/042 ,  C10N2240/044 ,  C10N2240/046 ,  C10N2240/08 ,  C10N2240/10 ,  C10N2240/101 ,  C10N2240/104 ,  C10N2240/106 ,  C10N2240/14 ,  C10N2250/10

Abstract: A polymeric lubricant additive that behaves as a viscosity index improver and imparts enhanced anti-oxidancy, dispersnacy, and anti-wear properties to said lubricant oil has been prepared. The polymeric substrate is a random co- or terpolyer of ethylene propylene and a third monomer onto which an ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid or acid anhydride has been grafted. The polymer is imidized with aminoheterocyclics and hydroxylalkylated using an aldehyde or ketone an alkylation; than alkylated using mercaptoheterocyclics.

Abstract translation: 已经制备了表现为粘度指数改进剂并赋予所述润滑油增强的抗氧化性，分散性和抗磨损性能的聚合润滑剂添加剂。 聚合物基材是乙烯丙烯和第三单体的无规共聚物或三聚体，其上已经接枝有烯属不饱和羧酸或酸酐。 聚合物用氨基杂环亚胺化，并使用醛或酮进行烷基化烷基化; 比使用巯基杂环烷基化。

公开(公告)号：US5147569A

公开(公告)日：1992-09-15

申请号：US576807

申请日：1990-09-04

Applicant: Thomas F. DeRosa ,  Benjamin J. Kaufman ,  Rosemary J. Jennejahn

Inventor： Thomas F. DeRosa ,  Benjamin J. Kaufman ,  Rosemary J. Jennejahn

IPC: C10M145/14 ,  C10M151/02

CPC classification number: C10M151/02 ,  C10M145/14 ,  C10M2221/04 ,  C10N2230/08 ,  C10N2240/02 ,  C10N2240/08 ,  C10N2240/10 ,  C10N2240/101 ,  C10N2240/104 ,  C10N2240/106 ,  C10N2240/12 ,  C10N2240/121 ,  C10N2240/14 ,  C10N2240/40

Abstract: A polymeric additive prepared from ethylene and at least one (C.sub.3 -C.sub.10) alpha-monoolefin and a non-conjugated dienes or triene comprising from about 15 to 80 mole percent of ethylene and from about 20 to 85 mole percent of the (C.sub.3 -C.sub.10) alpha-monoolefin and from about 0 to 15 mole percent of the diene or triene. This polymeric substrate has a number average molecular weight ranging from about 5,000 to about 500,000. It is modified by reacting the polymer with an unsaturated epoxide wherein the intermediate graft co- or terpolymer is characterized as having pendant epoxides within the substrate.Post-reacting this graft co- or terpolymer with 1,3,4-thiadiazine modified with substituted phenols, diaryl amines, or phenophiazines generates a polymeric lubricant additive with enhanced anti-oxidant, dispersant, and anti-wear properties.

Abstract translation: 由乙烯和至少一种（C 3 -C 10）α-单烯烃和非共轭二烯或三烯制备的聚合物添加剂，其包含约15至80摩尔％的乙烯和约20至85摩尔％的（C3-C10 ）α-单烯烃和约0至15摩尔％的二烯或三烯。 该聚合物基材的数均分子量为约5,000至约500,000。 通过使聚合物与不饱和环氧化物反应来改性，其中中间体接枝共聚物或三元共聚物的特征在于在衬底内具有侧环环氧化物。 使该接枝共聚物或三元共聚物与用取代酚，二芳基胺或酚酞改性的1,3,4-噻二嗪反应后产生具有增强的抗氧化剂，分散剂和抗磨损性能的聚合物润滑剂添加剂。

公开(公告)号：US5035819A

公开(公告)日：1991-07-30

申请号：US479008

申请日：1990-02-09

Applicant: Thomas F. DeRosa ,  Benjamin J. Kaufman ,  Rosemary J. Jennejahn

Inventor： Thomas F. DeRosa ,  Benjamin J. Kaufman ,  Rosemary J. Jennejahn

IPC: C10M143/02 ,  C10M159/12

CPC classification number: C10M143/02 ,  C10M159/126 ,  C10M2205/00 ,  C10M2205/02 ,  C10M2205/022 ,  C10M2217/02 ,  C10M2225/00 ,  C10M2225/02 ,  C10M2225/041

Abstract: A lubricant additive that imparts enhanced dispersancy and antioxidancy has been prepared by reacting a copolymer or terpolymer with an acrylating agent followed by treatment with a dialiphatic or aromatic phosphate. The copolymer is prepared from ethylene and at least one (C.sub.3 -C.sub.10) alpha-monoolefin and, optionally, a polyene selected from non-conjugated dienes and trienes comprising from about 15 to 80 mole percent of ethylene, from about 20 to 85 mole percent of said (C.sub.3 -C.sub.10) alpha-monoolefin and from about 0 to 15 mole percent of said polyene having a number average molecular weight ranging from about 5,000 to about 500,000.

Abstract translation: 通过使共聚物或三元共聚物与丙烯酸酯化剂反应，然后用脂族或芳族磷酸酯处理，制备赋予增强分散性和抗氧化性的润滑剂添加剂。 共聚物由乙烯和至少一种（C 3 -C 10）α-单烯烃和任选的选自非共轭二烯和三烯的多烯制备，包含约15至80摩尔％的乙烯，约20至85摩尔％ 的所述（C 3 -C 10）α-单烯烃和约0至15摩尔％的数均分子量为约5,000至约500,000的所述多烯。