公开(公告)号：US07228431B2

公开(公告)日：2007-06-05

申请号：US10644987

申请日：2003-08-21

Applicant: Wassim Haddad ,  Suresh Krishnan

Inventor： Wassim Haddad ,  Suresh Krishnan

IPC: G06F1/24

CPC classification number: H04L63/06 ,  H04L63/12 ,  H04W8/04 ,  H04W12/10 ,  H04W28/06 ,  H04W60/00 ,  H04W80/04

Abstract: Methods and home agent for building a plurality of individual binding updates in the home agent on behalf of a mobile node. One of the methods and the home agent is directed to receiving an Aggregated Binding Update (ABU) at the home agent from the mobile node, building the plurality of individual binding updates from the ABU and sending from the home agent each of the plurality of individual binding updates toward each of the different destination addresses. Each of the plurality of individual binding updates has a different destination address, which is specified in the ABU. Another of the methods and the home agent is directed to intercepting a plurality of binding acknowledgments destined to the mobile node, building an Aggregated Binding Acknowledgment (ABA) from the plurality of binding acknowledgments and sending the ABA toward the mobile node.

Abstract translation: 代表移动节点在归属代理中构建多个单独绑定更新的方法和归属代理。 所述方法和所述归属代理之一涉及从所述移动节点在所述归属代理处接收聚合绑定更新（ABU），从所述ABU构建所述多个个体绑定更新，并且从所述归属代理发送所述多个个体中的每一个 将更新绑定到每个不同的目标地址。 多个单独绑定更新中的每一个具有在ABU中指定的不同的目的地址。 另一种方法和归属代理涉及截取目的地为移动节点的多个绑定确认，从多个绑定确认中构建聚合绑定确认（ABA），并向移动节点发送ABA。

公开(公告)号：US20060198370A1

公开(公告)日：2006-09-07

申请号：US11229680

申请日：2005-09-20

Applicant: Wassim Haddad ,  Suresh Krishnan

Inventor： Wassim Haddad ,  Suresh Krishnan

IPC: H04L12/28 ,  H04L12/56

CPC classification number: H04L29/1232 ,  H04L61/2092 ,  H04W8/085 ,  H04W8/087 ,  H04W36/0011 ,  H04W80/04

Abstract: A MN, a method and a VMAP for increasing efficiency of handover of the MN from a AR1 to a AR2. The VMAP is hierarchically below a MAP and above the AR1. The MN has a RCoA valid under the MAP and a LCoA valid under the AR1. The VMAP comprises an OMM Function capable of receiving a PathUM thereby informing the VMAP that the MN 412 is handing over to the AR2, computing a LCoA2 valid under the AR2 and forwarding traffic received on the LCoA to the LCoA2. A VMAP Binding Cache Entry for the MN comprises at least the MN's RCoA, the MN's LCoA and a unique value associated with the MN. The VMAP, therewith, computes the LCoA2 using a same function as in the MN. Prior to receiving the PathUM, the VMAP could receive an E-LBA issued from the MAP and addressed to the LCoA comprising the MN's RCoA and the unique value associated with the MN and thereafter, creating or updating the VBCE for the MN using information included therein.

Abstract translation: MN，用于提高MN从AR 1到AR 2的切换的效率的方法和VMAP。 VMAP分层地在MAP之下并且在AR 1之上。 MN在MAP下具有RCoA有效，而在AR 1下有一个LCoA有效。 VMAP包括能够接收路径的OMM功能，从而向VMAP通知MN 412正在移交给AR 2，计算在AR 2下有效的LCoA 2，并将在LCoA上接收到的业务转发到LCoA 2。 MN的VMAP绑定缓存条目至少包括MN的RCoA，MN的LCoA和与MN相关联的唯一值。 其中，VMAP使用与MN中相同的功能来计算LCoA 2。 在接收到PathUM之前，VMAP可以接收从MAP发出的E-LBA，并发送到包括MN的RCoA的LCoA和与MN相关联的唯一值，此后，使用包括在其中的信息创建或更新MN的VBCE 。

公开(公告)号：US11044089B2

公开(公告)日：2021-06-22

申请号：US16095072

申请日：2016-05-05

Applicant: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ) ,  Catherine Truchan ,  Stere Preda ,  Suresh Krishnan

Inventor： Catherine Truchan ,  Stere Preda ,  Suresh Krishnan

IPC: H04L29/06 ,  H04L9/08 ,  H04W36/00 ,  H04W36/12 ,  H04W12/0431 ,  H04W4/70

Abstract: Methods, systems, and computer program products for security context escrowing are provided herein. According to one aspect, a method of operation of a network node for a telecommunications network comprises storing security context information associated with a small data, fast path connection between a wireless device and a first gateway that is serving the wireless device, determining a change in the gateway that is serving the wireless device from the first gateway to a second gateway, and, in response to determining the change, providing the stored security context information to the second gateway for use with the wireless device.

公开(公告)号：US08719449B2

公开(公告)日：2014-05-06

申请号：US12955540

申请日：2010-11-29

Applicant: Suresh Krishnan ,  Alan Kavanagh

Inventor： Suresh Krishnan ,  Alan Kavanagh

IPC: G06F15/16

CPC classification number: H04L45/741 ,  H04L61/2514 ,  H04L61/2517 ,  H04L61/6095

Abstract: Methods, network address translation (NAT) devices, network nodes and system for allowing identification of a private device in a public network or treating traffic of a private device in a public network. The NAT may allocate a private IPv4 address to the private device, reserve a block of ports on the public IPv4 address for the private device and send an identification of the block of ports to a network node in the public network. The network node of the public network may receive an identification of a block of ports on the public IPv4 address indicating that the block of ports is reserved for the private device and activate a rule for treating traffic of the private device.

Abstract translation: 方法，网络地址转换（NAT）设备，网络节点和系统，用于允许在公共网络中识别专用设备或处理公共网络中的专用设备的流量。 NAT可以将私有IPv4地址分配给私有设备，在私有设备的公共IPv4地址上保留端口块，并将该端口块的标识发送到公共网络中的网络节点。 公共网络的网络节点可以接收公共IPv4地址上的端口块的标识，指示端口块被保留用于专用设备，并激活用于处理专用设备的流量的规则。

公开(公告)号：US20120136976A1

公开(公告)日：2012-05-31

申请号：US12955540

申请日：2010-11-29

Applicant: Suresh Krishnan ,  Alan Kavanagh

Inventor： Suresh Krishnan ,  Alan Kavanagh

IPC: G06F15/16 ,  G06F15/173

CPC classification number: H04L45/741 ,  H04L61/2514 ,  H04L61/2517 ,  H04L61/6095

Abstract: Methods, network address translation (NAT) devices, network nodes and system for allowing identification of a private device in a public network or treating traffic of a private device in a public network. The NAT may allocate a private IPv4 address to the private device, reserve a block of ports on the public IPv4 address for the private device and send an identification of the block of ports to a network node in the public network. The network node of the public network may receive an identification of a block of ports on the public IPv4 address indicating that the block of ports is reserved for the private device and activate a rule for treating traffic of the private device.

Abstract translation: 方法，网络地址转换（NAT）设备，网络节点和系统，用于允许在公共网络中识别专用设备或处理公共网络中的专用设备的流量。 NAT可以将私有IPv4地址分配给私有设备，在私有设备的公共IPv4地址上保留端口块，并将该端口块的标识发送到公共网络中的网络节点。 公共网络的网络节点可以接收公共IPv4地址上的端口块的标识，指示端口块被保留用于专用设备，并激活用于处理专用设备的流量的规则。

公开(公告)号：US08102815B2

公开(公告)日：2012-01-24

申请号：US11776822

申请日：2007-07-12

Applicant: Suresh Krishnan

Inventor： Suresh Krishnan

IPC: H04W4/00

CPC classification number: H04W8/082 ,  H04W60/00 ,  H04W80/04 ,  H04W88/182

Abstract: Systems and methods are described which provide communication between a correspondent node and a mobile node including receiving a home prefix of the mobile node and a list of correspondent nodes by a mobile access gateway having an access link with the mobile node and submitting proxy binding update messages by the mobile access gateway to a home agent corresponding to the mobile node and to each of the correspondent nodes in the list.

Abstract translation: 描述了提供通信节点和移动节点之间的通信的系统和方法，包括接收移动节点的归属前缀和具有与移动节点的接入链路的移动接入网关的通信节点的列表，并且提交代理绑定更新消息 通过移动接入网关到与移动节点对应的归属代理和列表中的每个对应节点。

公开(公告)号：US07873385B2

公开(公告)日：2011-01-18

申请号：US11399004

申请日：2006-04-05

Applicant: Olivier Boireau ,  Karl Townsend ,  Avi Kopleman ,  Suresh Krishnan ,  Parag Gupta ,  Jerome C. Tu ,  Alexander Fertelmeister ,  Robert Brown

Inventor： Olivier Boireau ,  Karl Townsend ,  Avi Kopleman ,  Suresh Krishnan ,  Parag Gupta ,  Jerome C. Tu ,  Alexander Fertelmeister ,  Robert Brown

IPC: H04M1/00

CPC classification number: H04B1/0057 ,  H04B1/525 ,  H04M2250/02 ,  H04M2250/06 ,  H04M2250/22 ,  H04W52/0274 ,  Y02D70/1224 ,  Y02D70/1242 ,  Y02D70/1244 ,  Y02D70/1246 ,  Y02D70/142 ,  Y02D70/144 ,  Y02D70/146 ,  Y02D70/164 ,  Y02D70/166 ,  Y02D70/23 ,  Y02D70/26 ,  Y02D70/40

Abstract: Antenna sharing techniques are described. A mobile computing device may comprise an antenna, a switch to couple to the antenna, and multiple transceivers to couple to the switch. The mobile computing device may also comprise an antenna management module to couple to the switch and the transceivers. The antenna management module may control the switch to electrically connect one of the transceivers to the antenna. Other embodiments may be described and claimed.

Abstract translation: 描述天线共享技术。 移动计算设备可以包括天线，耦合到天线的开关和多个收发器以耦合到开关。 移动计算设备还可以包括耦合到交换机和收发器的天线管理模块。 天线管理模块可以控制开关将一个收发器电连接到天线。 可以描述和要求保护其他实施例。

公开(公告)号：US07792031B2

公开(公告)日：2010-09-07

申请号：US12167900

申请日：2008-07-03

Applicant: Suresh Krishnan ,  Frederic Rossi

Inventor： Suresh Krishnan ,  Frederic Rossi

IPC: H04L12/28 ,  H04L12/56

CPC classification number: H04L69/16 ,  H04L12/1836 ,  H04L69/166

Abstract: Methods, a data source and a router are provided to fragment packets that are to be sent in multicast mode towards a plurality of destinations comprised in a multicast group. Each router along a path leading from the data source towards some of the destinations sends its maximum transmission unit value in an uplink direction. Each router directly connected to the data source calculates a lowest maximum transmission unit based on various maximum transmission unit values received from downstream routers. The data source receives from each of the directly connected routers a maximum transmission unit value, which is certain to be acceptable to all routers and destinations of the multicast group downstream of that directly connected router. The data source selects a lowest one of the received maximum transmission unit values and fragments data contents accordingly.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种数据源和路由器，用于将要以组播模式发送的分组分段到组播组中包含的多个目的地。 沿着从数据源朝向某些目的地的路径的每个路由器在上行链路方向上发送其最大传输单元值。 直接连接到数据源的每个路由器基于从下游路由器接收的各种最大传输单元值计算最低最大传输单元。 数据源从每个直接连接的路由器接收最大传输单元值，该最大传输单元值对于直接连接的路由器下游的多播组的所有路由器和目的地是可接受的。 数据源选择接收到的最大传输单元值中的最低一个并相应地分段数据内容。

公开(公告)号：US20100118879A1

公开(公告)日：2010-05-13

申请号：US12269554

申请日：2008-11-12

Applicant: Desire Oulai ,  Suresh Krishnan

Inventor： Desire Oulai ,  Suresh Krishnan

IPC: H04L12/56

CPC classification number: H04W60/005 ,  H04W80/04

Abstract: Methods and nodes are provided for supporting session continuity for terminals capable of having simultaneous accesses while served by a plurality of gateways. Distinct binding cache entries (BCE) are stored for a terminal, each BCE being related to one of the gateways serving the terminal. The BCEs identify the terminal, provide an address allocated thereto for getting access at a gateway, and identify the gateway providing the access. When detection is made that two of more BCEs relate to the same terminal for distinct gateways, address information is sent to each other gateway.

Abstract translation: 提供方法和节点，用于支持能够在由多个网关服务的同时访问的终端的会话连续性。 为终端存储不同的绑定缓存条目（BCE），每个BCE与其中一个为终端服务的网关相关。 BCE识别终端，提供分配给其的用于在网关处接入的地址，并且识别提供接入的网关。 当检测到两个更多的BCE与不同网关的相同终端相关时，地址信息被发送到彼此的网关。

公开(公告)号：US20090113021A1

公开(公告)日：2009-04-30

申请号：US11923268

申请日：2007-10-24

Applicant: Per Andersson ,  Jon Maloy ,  Suresh Krishnan

Inventor： Per Andersson ,  Jon Maloy ,  Suresh Krishnan

IPC: G06F15/16

CPC classification number: H04L29/12783 ,  H04L29/12839 ,  H04L29/12933 ,  H04L61/35 ,  H04L61/6022 ,  H04L61/6059 ,  H04L61/6068

Abstract: A plurality of networked devices on a communication network host services and instances of those services. These services and service instances are mapped onto destination addresses within a given address space. Thus, the destination addresses provide information about the location of the networked devices, as well as the functional topology of the network. Data packets may be routed to a desired service instance using these destination addresses.

Abstract translation: 通信网络上的多个网络设备主机服务和这些服务的实例。 这些服务和服务实例被映射到给定地址空间内的目标地址。 因此，目的地地址提供关于网络设备的位置以及网络的功能拓扑的信息。 可以使用这些目的地地址将数据分组路由到期望的服务实例。