Abstract:
Reproducible texturing of magnetic recording media is enhanced by sputtering a buffer layer, such as Ni—P, on a nonmagnetic substrate, prior to sputtering a textured bump layer. A magnetic recording medium comprising a sputter textured metal layer and high coercivity is achieved by employing an underlayer, such as NiAl or FeAl, preferably a composite underlayer containing a chromium or chromium-alloy layer and a NiAl layer, on the sputter textured layer. Advantageously, the buffer layer, underlayer, textured bump layer, magnetic layer and carbon overcoat can be sputter deposited in a single apparatus.
Abstract:
A magnetic recording medium comprising a cobalt-samarium magnetic alloy layer is formed having a high aerial recording density and exhibiting high coercivity, utilizing an underlayer with a thin nucleation layer thereon. Embodiments include sputter depositing a Cr or Cr alloy underlayer on a non-magnetic substrate, including alternative substrates, and sputter depositing a thin nucleation layer comprising Cr or a Cr alloy on the underlayer. A CoSm alloy layer is sputter deposited on the nucleation layer under substantially the same inert gas pressure as the nucleation layer, whereby Cr diffuses from the nucleation layer into and alloys with the CoSm magnetic alloy layer, thereby increasing media coercivity and corrosion resistance, and reducing media noise. A Cr overcoat on a CoSm alloy layer greatly reduces the oxidation of CoSm, thereby improving its corrosion resistance.