CONCENTRATION DETECTOR
    11.
    发明申请
    CONCENTRATION DETECTOR 失效
    浓度检测器

    公开(公告)号:US20070137299A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-21

    申请号:US11610951

    申请日:2006-12-14

    CPC classification number: G01N9/18 G01N9/16

    Abstract: A concentration detector is adapted to detect the concentration of a liquid fuel in a container. The concentration detector comprises a rotating mechanism positioned underneath the level of the liquid fuel and having a rotational center. A first float having a specific gravity less than the specific gravity of the liquid fuel, a volume equivalent to “V” and a mass equivalent to “M”. The distance between the mass center of the first float and the rotational center is “L”. A second float connected with the first float and having a specific gravity less than the specific gravity of the liquid fuel, a volume equivalent to “V” and a mass equivalent to “r*M”. The distance between the mass center of the second float and the rotational center is “L. The mass center of the second float, the rotational center and the mass center of the first float constitute an included angle of 120°. A third float connected to the first float and the second float and having a specific gravity less than the specific gravity of the liquid fuel, a volume equivalent to “V” and a mass equivalent to “r2*M”. The distance between the mass center of the third float and the rotational center is “L. The mass center of the third float, the rotational center and the mass center of the second float constitute an included angle of 120°. Thereby the variation in the concentration of the liquid fuel is acquired by inspecting the change in the rotational direction of the rotating mechanism.

    Abstract translation: 浓度检测器适于检测容器中液体燃料的浓度。 浓度检测器包括位于液体燃料的水平面下方且具有旋转中心的旋转机构。 比重小于液体燃料的比重的第一浮子,相当于“V”的体积和等于“M”的质量。 第一浮子的质心与旋转中心的距离为“L”。 第二浮子与第一浮子连接,比重小于液体燃料的比重,相当于“V”的体积和等于“r * M”的质量。 第二浮子的质心与旋转中心之间的距离为“L”。第二浮子的质量中心,第一浮子的旋转中心和质量中心构成120°的夹角,第三浮子与 第一浮子和第二浮子,其比重小于液体燃料的比重,相当于“V”的体积和等于“r <2> * M”的质量,距离 在第三个浮体的质心与旋转中心之间是“L. 第三浮子的质量中心,第二浮子的旋转中心和质量中心构成120°的夹角。 因此,通过检查旋转机构的旋转方向的变化来获得液体燃料的浓度的变化。

    Electrical circuit interface board for connecting fuel cell
    12.
    发明申请
    Electrical circuit interface board for connecting fuel cell 审中-公开
    用于连接燃料电池的电路接口板

    公开(公告)号:US20060126315A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-15

    申请号:US11298459

    申请日:2005-12-12

    CPC classification number: H01M8/1097 H01M8/0269 H01M8/04559 H01M8/0488

    Abstract: An electrical circuit interface board for connecting a fuel cell is described, which includes a substrate, an electrical circuit, a first interface, and a second interface. The electrical circuit is disposed on the substrate. The first interface is disposed on the substrate for electrically connecting the fuel cell, and is electrically connected to the electrical circuit. The second interface is disposed on the substrate for electrically connecting an electrical device, and is electrically connected to the electrical circuit. It becomes feasible to manage the fuel cell through the electrical circuit interface board.

    Abstract translation: 描述了用于连接燃料电池的电路接口板,其包括基板,电路,第一接口和第二接口。 电路设置在基板上。 第一接口设置在基板上用于电连接燃料电池,并且电连接到电路。 第二接口设置在基板上用于电连接电气设备,并且电连接到电路。 通过电路接口板管理燃料电池变得可行。

    Concentration detector
    13.
    发明授权
    Concentration detector 失效
    浓度检测仪

    公开(公告)号:US07409861B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-12

    申请号:US11610951

    申请日:2006-12-14

    CPC classification number: G01N9/18 G01N9/16

    Abstract: A concentration detector is adapted to detect the concentration of a liquid fuel in a container. The concentration detector comprises a rotating mechanism positioned underneath the level of the liquid fuel and having a rotational center. A first float having a specific gravity less than the specific gravity of the liquid fuel, a volume equivalent to “V” and a mass equivalent to “M”. The distance between the mass center of the first float and the rotational center is “L”. A second float connected with the first float and having a specific gravity less than the specific gravity of the liquid fuel, a volume equivalent to “V” and a mass equivalent to “r*M”. The distance between the mass center of the second float and the rotational center is “L. The mass center of the second float, the rotational center and the mass center of the first float constitute an included angle of 120°. A third float connected to the first float and the second float and having a specific gravity less than the specific gravity of the liquid fuel, a volume equivalent to “V” and a mass equivalent to “r2*M”. The distance between the mass center of the third float and the rotational center is “L. The mass center of the third float, the rotational center and the mass center of the second float constitute an included angle of 120°. Thereby the variation in the concentration of the liquid fuel is acquired by inspecting the change in the rotational direction of the rotating mechanism.

    Abstract translation: 浓度检测器适于检测容器中液体燃料的浓度。 浓度检测器包括位于液体燃料的水平面下方且具有旋转中心的旋转机构。 比重小于液体燃料的比重的第一浮子,相当于“V”的体积和等于“M”的质量。 第一浮子的质心与旋转中心的距离为“L”。 第二浮子与第一浮子连接,比重小于液体燃料的比重,相当于“V”的体积和等于“r * M”的质量。 第二浮子的质心与旋转中心之间的距离为“L”。第二浮子的质量中心,第一浮子的旋转中心和质量中心构成120°的夹角,第三浮子与 第一浮子和第二浮子,其比重小于液体燃料的比重,相当于“V”的体积和等于“r <2> * M”的质量,距离 在第三个浮体的质心与旋转中心之间是“L. 第三浮子的质量中心,第二浮子的旋转中心和质量中心构成120°的夹角。 因此,通过检查旋转机构的旋转方向的变化来获得液体燃料的浓度的变化。

    FUEL CELL DEVICE CAPABLE OF ADJUSTING OPERATIONAL PARAMETERS
    14.
    发明申请
    FUEL CELL DEVICE CAPABLE OF ADJUSTING OPERATIONAL PARAMETERS 审中-公开
    能调节运行参数的燃油电池装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070099045A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-03

    申请号:US11553809

    申请日:2006-10-27

    Abstract: A fuel cell device capable of adjusting operational parameters is disclosed, which includes fuel cell boards, an anode regulator, a cathode regulator, an anodic fuel supplier, and a control circuit. The fuel cell boards include an electrically connected interface to communicate status signals generated by the fuel cell boards during operation. The anode regulator is connected to the anodic fuel inlets and the anodic fuel outlets of the fuel cell boards and provides anodic fuels with predetermined parameters. The cathode regulator adjusts an amount of cathodic fuels supplied for cathodes of the fuel cell boards. The anodic fuel supplier is connected to the anode regulator and contains anodic fuels. The control circuit receives the status signals from the fuel cell boards, controls the anodic fuel supplier and the anode regulator based on the status signals to make the concentration, flow rate and temperature of anodic fuels injected into the fuel cell boards meet predetermined parameters, and controls the cathodic fuel supplier based on the status signals to make the flow rate of cathodic fuels injected into the fuel cell board meet predetermined parameters.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种能够调节运行参数的燃料电池装置,其包括燃料电池板,阳极调节器,阴极调节器,阳极燃料供应器和控制电路。 燃料电池板包括电连接的接口,用于在操作期间传送由燃料电池板产生的状态信号。 阳极调节器连接到阳极燃料入口和燃料电池板的阳极燃料出口,并提供具有预定参数的阳极燃料。 阴极调节器调节为燃料电池板的阴极供应的阴极燃料的量。 阳极燃料供应商连接到阳极调节器并且包含阳极燃料。 控制电路接收来自燃料电池板的状态信号,根据状态信号控制阳极燃料供给器和阳极调节器,使燃料电池板中注入的阳极燃料的浓度,流量和温度达到规定的参数, 基于状态信号控制阴极燃料供应商,使得喷射到燃料电池板中的阴极燃料的流量达到预定参数。

    Fuel cell electric power sensing methodology and the applications thereof
    15.
    发明申请
    Fuel cell electric power sensing methodology and the applications thereof 审中-公开
    燃料电池电力传感方法及其应用

    公开(公告)号:US20070210806A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-13

    申请号:US11331158

    申请日:2006-03-09

    Abstract: The present invention provides a fuel cell electric power sensing methodology and the applications thereof. A fuel cell electric power sensing methodology comprises the following steps: electrically connecting a fuel cell to a main control circuit, which is a circuit having a voltage/current judgment means and a storage means; computing the rate of change of transient voltage, wherein after starting the fuel cell and supplying electricity load, during the transient state process in which voltage decreases from initial voltage to steady-rate voltage, voltage value of a first reference time and a second reference time are retrieved to compute the rate of change of voltage with time, through a voltage/current judgment means of the main control circuit; testing the correspondence of the change of rate of transient voltage, wherein the main control circuit obtains a steady-state voltage value and a steady-state current value when the fuel cell is at the steady state, through the change of rate of transient voltage stored by the storage means and the correspondence of output voltage and output current of the fuel cell at a specific operating temperature; and testing if the output electricity of the fuel cell meets the rated output, wherein the steady-state voltage value and the steady-state current value at a steady state are obtained during the above steps, and then the main control circuit computes the power for these values, so as to decide if the electricity outputted by the fuel cell meets the rated output.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种燃料电池电功率感测方法及其应用。 燃料电池电力感测方法包括以下步骤:将燃料电池电连接到作为具有电压/电流判断装置和存储装置的电路的主控制电路; 计算瞬时电压的变化率,其中在起动燃料电池并提供电力负荷之后,在电压从初始电压降低到稳定电压的瞬态过程中,第一参考时间的电压值和第二参考时间 通过主控电路的电压/电流判断装置来检索电压随时间的变化率; 测试瞬态电压变化率的对应关系,其中当燃料电池处于稳定状态时,主控电路获得稳态电压值和稳态电流值,通过存储的瞬态电压速率的变化 通过存储装置和燃料电池在特定工作温度下的输出电压和输出电流的对应关系; 并且测试燃料电池的输出电力是否满足额定输出,其中在上述步骤期间获得稳态电压值和稳态电流值,然后主控电路计算功率 这些值,以便确定燃料电池输出的电力是否满足额定输出。

    Fuel cell power generation control methodology and the applications thereof
    16.
    发明申请
    Fuel cell power generation control methodology and the applications thereof 审中-公开
    燃料电池发电控制方法及其应用

    公开(公告)号:US20070166576A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-19

    申请号:US11331150

    申请日:2006-01-13

    Abstract: This invention comprises a fuel cell power generation control methodology and the applications thereof, comprising the step of providing a DC converter and a fuel cell and then electrically connecting an input side of the DC converter to an output side of the fuel cell; converting output electricity of the fuel cell of the DC converter into a constant voltage output; the DC converter converts the output current of the fuel cell into a constant voltage (CV); and the DC converter keeps the DC converter input side within the planned limit of a constant current (CC). In other words, the output current of the fuel cell is kept within the planned limit of a constant current, wherein the planned limit of the constant current (CC) is the current limit determined by the quantity of MEAs in the fuel cell and the current limit below the optimum power interval generated by the MEA. In addition, the present invention can also be applied in fuel cells, and together with other power output devices, provide multi-energy output.

    Abstract translation: 本发明包括燃料电池发电控制方法及其应用,包括提供DC转换器和燃料电池,然后将DC转换器的输入侧电连接到燃料电池的输出侧的步骤; 将DC转换器的燃料电池的输出电力转换为恒定电压输出; DC转换器将燃料电池的输出电流转换成恒定电压(CV); 并且DC转换器将DC转换器输入端保持在恒定电流(CC)的计划极限内。 换句话说,燃料电池的输出电流保持在恒定电流的计划极限内,其中恒定电流(CC)的计划极限是由燃料电池中的MEA的量确定的电流极限,并且电流 限制在MEA产生的最佳功率间隔以下。 此外,本发明还可以应用于燃料电池,并且与其它功率输出装置一起提供多能量输出。

    CONCENTRATION DETECTOR AND FUEL SUPPLIER WITH SAID DETECTOR
    17.
    发明申请
    CONCENTRATION DETECTOR AND FUEL SUPPLIER WITH SAID DETECTOR 失效
    浓度检测器和带有检测器的燃油供应商

    公开(公告)号:US20070113624A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-24

    申请号:US11562083

    申请日:2006-11-21

    Abstract: A concentration detector is disclosed, which is adapted to detect a concentration of a liquid fuel in a container. The concentration detector includes a rotating means positioned underneath a level of a liquid fuel and rotatable at an angle θ on a X-Y plane. The rotating means includes at least three floating objects connected with each other. Each floating object has a specific gravity less than a specific gravity of the liquid fuel ρ. The floating objects are balanced according to a torque equation, F(θ,ρ)=0, such that the rotating means is still under the level of the liquid fuel. While a concentration of the liquid fuel is changed and the angle θ of the rotating means is detected, the specific gravity of the liquid fuel ρ is obtained from the torque equation, F(θ,ρ)=0, and thereby computing the concentration of the liquid fuel.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种浓度检测器,其适于检测容器中液体燃料的浓度。 浓度检测器包括位于液体燃料水平面下方且可在X-Y平面上以角度θ旋转的旋转装置。 旋转装置包括彼此连接的至少三个浮动物体。 每个浮动物体的比重小于液体燃料rho的比重。 浮动物体根据转矩公式F(θ,rho)= 0进行平衡,使得旋转装置仍处于液体燃料的水平。 当液体燃料的浓度改变并且检测到旋转装置的角度θ时,从扭矩方程F(θ,rho)= 0获得液体燃料rho的比重,从而计算出液体燃料的浓度 液体燃料。

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